10. A 2.50-kg rock is attached at the end of a thin, very light rope 1.45 m long. You start it swinging by releasing it when the rope makes an 11° angle with the vertical. You record the observation that it rises only to an angle of 4.5° with the vertical after swings. (a) How much energy has this system lost during that time? (b) What happened to the “lost” energy? Explain how it could have been “lost.”

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter8: Conservation Of Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 40AP: A pendulum, comprising a light string of length L and a small sphere, swings in the vertical plane....
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10. A 2.50-kg rock is attached at the end of a thin, very light rope 1.45 m long. You start it swinging by releasing it when the rope makes an 11° angle with the vertical. You record the observation that it rises only to an angle of 4.5° with the vertical after swings. (a) How much energy has this system lost during that time? (b) What happened to the “lost” energy? Explain how it could have been “lost.”
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