1.What is the most effective pH buffering range for a alazarin yellow indicator? (benzoic acid Ka = 7.9 × 10-12) A. Cannot be determined. B. 5.3 – 7.3 C. 4.7 – 6.7 D. 8.8 – 10.8 E. 10.1 - 12.1
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
1.What is the most effective pH buffering range for a alazarin yellow indicator? (benzoic acid Ka = 7.9 × 10-12)
- A. Cannot be determined.
- B.
5.3 – 7.3
- C.
4.7 – 6.7
- D.
8.8 – 10.8
- E.
10.1 - 12.1
2. What is the dominant form of aspartic acid (a triprotic acid) at a pH of 1.50 (pKa1 = 1.990, pKa2 = 3.900, pKa3 = 10.002)?
- A.
H3A and H2A- are equal
- B.
H2A-
- C.
HA2-
- D.
H3A
3.
Determine pCl and pAg if 20 mL of a 0.1 M AgNO3 solution is titrated with 6 mL of 0.2 M HCl. pKsp(AgCl) = 9.8.
- A.
pAg = pCl = 4.9
- B.
pAg = 8.29 and pCl = 1.5
- C.
pAg = 9.8 and pCl is undetermined.
- D.
None of the above.
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1) Buffer Solution : It is a mixture containing a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid .
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