1. Prepare a vertical analysis of Sports Unlimited's 2021 and 2020 balance sheets. Express each amount as a percentage of total assets for that year. (Amounts to be deducted should be Indicated by a minus slgn. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place) SPORTS UNLIMITED Balance Sheete For the yeare ended December 31 2021 2020 Amount Amount Assete Current asses: Cash 103,500 70,400 Accounts receivable 46,800 32,000 Inventory 44,550 71.200 3,600 Prepaid rent 7,200 Long-lerm assets 54,900 117,450 Investment in bonds Land 141,600 102.000 (20.800) 400,000 Equipment 106,200 (30.600) 450,000 Less: Accurmulated depreciation Total assels Llablities and Stockholdere Equity Current liabililies 30,150 7,200 Accounts payable 46,800 Interest payable 3,600 Income tax payable 12,150 10.000 Long term labilities Notes payable 138,150 127.600 Stockhalders equity Common stack 144.000 144.000 118.350 450 000 Retained earnings 68.000 Total liabilities and stockholder equity 400,000
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
![Required Information
Problem 12-3A Perform vertical and hortzontal analysis (LO12-1, 12-2)
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
The balance sheets for Sports Unlimited for 2021 and 2020 are provided below.
Problem 12-3A Part 1
Required:
1. Prepare a vertical analysis of Sports Unlimited's 2021 and 2020 balance sheets. Express each amount as a percentage of total
assets for that year. (Amounts to be deducted should be Indicated by a minus slgn. Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal
place.)
SPORTS UNLIMITED
Balance Sheets
For the yeare ended December 31
2021
2020
Amount
Amount
Assete
Current assels:
Cush
103,500
70,400
Accounts receivable
46,800
32,000
Inventory
44,550
71,200
Prepaid rent
7,200
3,600
Long-lerm assets
Investment in bonds
54,900
Land
117,450
141,600
Equipment
106,200
102,000
Less Accurmulated depreciation
(30.600)
(20.800)
Total assels
450,000
400,000
Llablitles and Stockholders Equity
Current liabilities:
30,150
46,800
3.600
Accounts payable
Interest payable
7,200
Income tax payable
12,150
10.000
Long term liabilities:
Notes payable
Stockholders equity:
138,150
127.600
Common stack
Retained earnings
144.000
68.000
400,000
144.000
118.350
Total liabities and stockholders' equityS
450,000](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0b683749-58e5-4e30-bd6b-95e0226f4526%2F536e3491-8c28-4f89-85d3-c73dae56c202%2F0dld8o_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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