1. Nucleophile and Electrophile Identification a. Which of the following species is likely to behave as a in the box below each species. electrophile? Put your answer nucleophile and which as an CH3O NH4 NO2 Species CN Br Nuc or Elect? CH H-C C-H НО" Species CH3S NH3 Nuc or Elect? b. Draw the following Functional Groups, including lone pairs of electrons. Predict the bond polarity of the functional group using S+ and &- if applicable (think about electronegativity differences!). Then, identify ALL nucleophilic and electrophilic sites using your knowledge of bond polarity. EXAMPLE: Alcohol Aldehyde Amine Acid Chloride Hас-о-н electrophilic electrophilic nucleophilic Alkene Ketone Ether Carboxylic Acid
1. Nucleophile and Electrophile Identification a. Which of the following species is likely to behave as a in the box below each species. electrophile? Put your answer nucleophile and which as an CH3O NH4 NO2 Species CN Br Nuc or Elect? CH H-C C-H НО" Species CH3S NH3 Nuc or Elect? b. Draw the following Functional Groups, including lone pairs of electrons. Predict the bond polarity of the functional group using S+ and &- if applicable (think about electronegativity differences!). Then, identify ALL nucleophilic and electrophilic sites using your knowledge of bond polarity. EXAMPLE: Alcohol Aldehyde Amine Acid Chloride Hас-о-н electrophilic electrophilic nucleophilic Alkene Ketone Ether Carboxylic Acid
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:1. Nucleophile and Electrophile Identification
a. Which of the following species is likely to behave as a
in the box below each species.
electrophile? Put your answer
nucleophile and which as an
CH3O
NH4
NO2
Species
CN
Br
Nuc or Elect?
CH
H-C C-H
НО"
Species
CH3S
NH3
Nuc or Elect?
b. Draw the following Functional Groups, including lone pairs of electrons. Predict the bond polarity of the
functional group using S+ and &- if applicable (think about electronegativity differences!). Then, identify ALL
nucleophilic and electrophilic sites using your knowledge of bond polarity.
EXAMPLE: Alcohol
Aldehyde
Amine
Acid Chloride
Hас-о-н
electrophilic
electrophilic
nucleophilic
Alkene
Ketone
Ether
Carboxylic Acid
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