1. Determine the effect of the following mutations on the DNA sequence. In each case, the mutation is described after the sequence (REFER TO THE SUPPLEMENTAL DOCUMENT FOR GUIDANCE TO THIS QUESTION). Adenine nucleotide (A shown in red below) was inserted into the DNA sequence at the position indicated by the arrow). Write out the sequence of the mutated DNA and the protein made from it. What is the effect of this mutation on the protein? (For example, how will the mutation affect the length and sequence of the protein? What about the function of the protein?) A 3' TACATGG'TTGTGCTAATT 5'

Q: Below is a sample of a segment of DNA…(copy from left to right)   3’…

A: Mutation  It occurs when a DNA gene is changed in such a way as to alter the genetic message carried…

Q: Consider the following DNA sequence: CATGTGTAGTCTAAA. Address the followin questions: AWrite the…

A: In DNA,the genes are present.From these genes mRNA is formed by transcription. This mRNA undergoes…

Q: Define mutation. Then describe the three basic types of mutation (substitutions, insertions, and…

A: A mutation is an alteration in the DNA sequence that mainly arises during the replication of DNA or…

Q: Using the DNA sequence above, write a new DNA sequence from 3’ to 5’ that incorporates a…

A: A missense mutation is a type of point mutation where a single nucleotide change in the DNA sequence…

Q: 1Need help:. draw valine-aminoacyl tRNA synthetase. Show the tRNAs and the valine amino acid. You…

A: A transfer RNA (tRNA) is a unique type of RNA molecule with the essential function of facilitating…

Q: 7a. Given the following mutated sequence (with respect to the normal sequence), what TYPE of…

A: DNA is the genetic material present in most of the living organisms. The DNA is made up of 4…

Q: A nonsynonymous mutation is also referred to as missense mutation. Which of the following correctly…

A: Normal DNA contains a particular sequence of DNA. If the sequence of DNA is changed due to external…

Q: 48. Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is an inherited blood disorder resulting from abnormally shaped…

A: According to the question, we have to mention what type of mutation causes sickle cell anemia among…

Q: b. The diagram below is of a short stretch of prokaryotic chromosomal DNA in the process of…

A: Replication It is defined as the process in which the DNA duplicates into another copy which is…

Q: 8a. Given the following mutated sequence (with respect to the normal sequence), what TYPE of…

A: Mutation can be defined as change in nucleotide sequence of a gene. Based on the type of change,…

Q: a. Identify the type of mutation shown below. b. How many amino acids are affected? c. What type of…

A: Ans a. The type of mutation shown below is point mutaion. A point mutation or replacement is a…

Q: There are various types of DNA-targeting drug, including DNA alkylating agents, DNA intercalators…

A: Mutations are DNA errors that occur during life. A mutation is defined as any alteration in the DNA…

Q: Make up a DNA sequence of at least 18 nucleotides and then (2) show the mRNA sequence that will be…

A: mRNA  A sequence of ribonucleic acid bases that is made up from DNA by the process of transcription.

Q: . a. What are all the transversions that can be made starting with the codon CGG?b. Which of these…

A: In molecular biology, a point mutation in DNA occurs when a single (two ring) purine (A or G) is…

Q: a. what is the nucleotide sequence of the DNA chain synthesized from the primer. label the 5' to 3'…

A:

Q: a. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around…

A: DNA replication helps DNA to double itself.

Q: A geneticist is interested in determining the locations of methylated cytosines within a fragment of…

A: Sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3) is a potent deamination agent. It removes an amino group (-NH2) from…

Q: Identify the best match between the mutation description and term.   a. Transversion: results in a…

A: Often mutation occurs in our body. These mutations can be beneficial or lethal. The mutation occurs…

Q: 3). Explain a substitution mutation 4) Explain a deletion mutation 5). Explain an insertion…

A: 3. Substitution mutation: change of a single base causes change of the amino acid.

Q: State if the DNA is written 5' to 3' or 3' to 5' Transcribe the sequence. Include the 5' and 3'…

A: Introduction :- A codon is a sequence of three nucleotides (A, C, G, or T) that encodes for a…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.