1. create a problem statement; 2. formulate the null and alternative hypothesis; 3. select the level of significance and sketch the rejection region; and state the possible Type I and Type II errors. 4.
Q: Problems pertain to the P-value approach to hypothesis testing. How is the P-value of a hypothesis…
A: P-value:P-value is the probability of obtaining the test statistic value that is more extreme than…
Q: In testing hypotheses, if the consequences of rejecting the null hypothesis are very serious, we…
A: Null hypo. proposes that there is no difference in a set of given values.
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A:
Q: if a hypothesis is not rejected at the 0.10 significance level, it A. Must be rejected at the…
A:
Q: A certain drug is used to treat asthma. In a clinical trial of the drug, 24 of 286 treated subjects…
A: Given,n=286x=24and α=0.01
Q: has falsely concluded that a treatment has an effect. b. A researcher has correctly concluded that…
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Q: Type II error is committed when a. not enough information has been available b. the sample…
A: Given : Type II error is committed
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A: GivenA quality control inspector needs to know if customers are getting fewer ounces of a soft drink…
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A: We have given that Population mean = 250 And i want to define null and alternative hypothesis.
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A: Type II error- It is used in hypothesis testing.This error occurs when we accept the null…
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A: Given that n=55 , X=21 X=buttered toast will land the buttered side down p=50% Note: According to…
Q: The p-value of a hypothesis test is" a. the smallest significance level at which the null…
A: If p value <= alpha we reject Ho. If p value > alpha we fail to reject Ho.
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A: Given that, G=36, ∑ X2=164 Grand mean=36/12=3 SS Quizzes=10 ; SS Exams=10 ; SS Final=4 SS…
Q: arrah’s 50 60 12 Hard Rock 18 22 6 MontBleu 33 29 20 Harvey’s 41 39 20 a. State the…
A: Observed Expected (O-E)^2 (O-E)^2/E 50 49.49714 0.252865 0.005109 18 18.66286 0.43938 0.023543…
Q: 3. In a study done in Michigan, it was determined 38 (out of 62) poor children who attended…
A: given that
Q: Which of the following statements are TRUE? I. Increasing the significance level of a test will…
A: Type I Error:A Type I error occurs when a statistical test incorrectly rejects a true null…
Q: 2. A researcher asks if people score higher or lower on a questionnaire measuring their emotional…
A: Sample size: n=8 Sample data: Low x1 High x2 14 18 13 12 17 20 15 19 18 22 17 19…
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A: There are two categorical variables which are gender and degree. We have to test whether degree and…
Q: b. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Ho: H₁: Age and sport preference are independent.…
A: The given table shows the sport preference and age of participants.
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A: The provided contingency table is: No high school diploma High School Diploma Associate…
Q: The alternative hypothesis is presumed to be true unless data gives strong evidence against it. True…
A: Null and alternative hypotheses: Null hypothesis is a nullified statement about population parameter…
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A: a) - Let p = proportion that touch therapists uses a random guess method. Here, random guess means;…
Q: 5. Conclusions True or false: In hypothesis testing, it is never valid to form a conclusion of…
A: Given Statement: In hypothesis testing, it is never valid to form a conclusion of supporting the…
Q: 2. Use the following scenario to conduct a hypothesis test. Then use that to answer questions a- g.…
A: "Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
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- B. Identify the test statistic test C. Identify the P-value for this hypothesis test D. If P-value is reject H0 or fail to reject H0?You receive a brochure from a large university. The brochure indicates that the mean class size for full-time faculty is fewer than 31 students. You want to test this claim, You randomly select 18 classes taught by full-time faculty and determine the class size of each. The results are shown in the table below, At a = 0.01. can vou support the university's claim? Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Assume the population is normally distributed. 32 26 27 30 31 37 23 28 320 29 27 37 32 31 25 31 29 22 (a) Write the claim mathematically and identify Ho and Ha. Which of the following correctly states Ho and Ha? O C. Ho: H=31 O A. Ho: H> 31 Hai H531 O B. Ho: H231 Ha:H31 (b) Use technology to find the P-value. P= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (c) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Which of the following is correct? O A. Fail to reject Ho because the P-value is less than the significance level. O B. Reject H because the P-value is less than the…4. Researchers believe that men are more physically aggressive than women. To test this, researchers ask 20 participants (10 male, 10 female) to rate how aggressive they are on a scale from 1 to 10. Their scores are listed below. Conduct all six steps of hypothesis testing (use p=.05). Be sure to label all six steps. Also, include a concluding statement (which should include the effect size). Males Females 9 1 8 3 9 5 7 2 8 4 6 3 5 2 9 5 7 4 8 3 M 7.6 3.2 s 1.35 1.32
- 3. You planted seedlings of endangered Schweinitz's sunflower (Helianthus schweinitzii) in a prairie site and a roadside site. You want to know if there is a difference in seedling survival between the habitats. What statistical test would you use to analyze your data? What is your null hypothesis? What is your alternative hypothesis?You wanted to know whether eating fatty foods is related to obesity. a) Formulate your null and alternative hypothesis. b) Explain how a type 1 and type 2 error may be committed in this study base on your hypothesis in letter a.Researchers conducted an experiment to test the effects of alcohol. Errors were recorded in a test of visual and motor skills for a treatment group of 23 people who drank ethanol and another group of 23 people given a placebo. The errors for the treatment group have a standard deviation of 2.40, and the errors for the placebo group have a standard deviation of 0.78. Assume that the two populations are normally distributed. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that both groups have the same amount of variation among the errors. Let sample 1 be the sample with the larger sample variance, and let sample 2 be the sample with the smaller sample variance. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? OA. H₂:0² = 0²/2 OB. H₂:0² = 0²/2 H₁: 0²/12 #02/22 H₁:0² > 0²/2 ỌC Họỏi cơ OD. Ho: 0²/02/2 H₁:0² <0² H₁:0² = 0²/2 Identify the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Use technology to identify the P-value. (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
- 30p2. answer only pls 10. what is the null hypothesis 11. what is the alternative hypothesis 12. what is the claim, the null hypothesis or the alternative hypothesis 13. what type of test to use 14. what is the level of significance? 15. what is the degrees of freedom2. The steps of hypothesis testing You intend to draw a random sample in order to test a hypothesis about an unknown population mean. You will use a hypothesis test. A description of each of the steps of a hypothesis test follows, but they may be specified in the incorrect order. Specify the correct order of the steps. Determine the null and alternative hypotheses. Select a level of significance. Make a decision about the unknown population. Select a sample and compute the z-score for the sample mean.
- (c) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Which of the following is correct? O A. Fail to reject H, because the P-value is greater than the significance level. O B. Reject Hn because the P-value is less than the significance level. O C. Fail to reject H, because the P-value is less than the significance level. O D. Reject H, because the P-value is greater than the significance level. (d) Interpret the decision in the context of the original claim. O A. At the 5% level of significance, there is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean class size for full-time faculty is fewer than 32 students. O B. At the 5% level of significance, there is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean class size for full-time faculty is more than 32 students. O C. At the 5% level of significance, there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the mean O D. At the 5% level of significance, there is not sufficient evidence to support the claim…1. Define the critical region for a hypothesis test and explain how we use it to support or reject our null and alternative hypotheses. 2. Identify and explain the influence of the three factors that affect the value of the z-score in a hypothesis test. 3.Identify the steps of a hypothesis test and what additional measure should always be included. 4. Describe the difference between type I and type II errorIt is a hypothesis which is tested for the purpose of rejection under the assumption that it is true. A. Alternative hypothesis B. Composite hypothesis C. Null hypothesis D. Statistical hypothesis