1. A student is given a hand crank flashlight as seen below. The student reads the following excerpt about the basic construct of the flashlight. The hand crank flashlight consists of a hand crank, a generator, wires and a bulb. Based on the excerpt and the basic diagram of the flashlight, which of the following transformations occur when the flashlight is being used? A. Transformation 1: Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy Explanation: The hand crank converts chemical energy from the battery to electrical energy transferred through the wires to light and heat energy in the bulb. B. Transformation 1: Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy Explanation: The generator converts mechanical energy from turming the hand crank to electrical energy, which in turn is transferred through the wires to bulb which produces light and heat energy. C. Transformation 1: Chemical Energy to Electrical Energy Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy Explanation: The hand crank converts chemical energy from the battery to electrical energy transferred through the wires to light and heat energy in the bulb. D. Transformation 1: Electrical Energy to Light Energy Transformation 2: Light Energy to Heat Energy Explanation: The generator converts mechanical energy from tuming the hand crank to electrical energy, which in turn is transferred through the wires to bulb which produces light and heat energy.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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1. A student is given a hand crank flashlight as seen below. The student reads the
following excerpt about the basic construct of the flashlight.
The hand crank flashlight consists
of a hand crank, a generator, wires
and a bulb.
Based on the excerpt and the basic diagram of the flashlight, which of the following
transformations occur when the flashlight is being used?
A. Transformation 1: Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy
Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy
Explanation: The hand crank converts chemical energy from the battery to electrical
energy transferred through the wires to light and heat energy in the bulb.
B. Transformation 1: Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy
Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy
Explanation: The generator converts mechanical energy from turning the hand crank
to electrical energy, which in turn is transferred through the wires to bulb which
produces light and heat energy
C. Transformation 1: Chemical Energy to Electrical Energy
Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy
Explanation: The hand crank converts chemical energy from the battery to electrical
energy transferred through the wires to light and heat energy in the bulb.
D. Transformation 1: Electrical Energy to Light Energy
Transformation 2: Light Energy to Heat Energy
Explanation: The generator converts mechanical energy from tuming the hand crank
to electrical energy, which in turn is transferred through the wires to bulb which
produces light and heat energy.
20
Transcribed Image Text:Automatic Zoom 1. A student is given a hand crank flashlight as seen below. The student reads the following excerpt about the basic construct of the flashlight. The hand crank flashlight consists of a hand crank, a generator, wires and a bulb. Based on the excerpt and the basic diagram of the flashlight, which of the following transformations occur when the flashlight is being used? A. Transformation 1: Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy Explanation: The hand crank converts chemical energy from the battery to electrical energy transferred through the wires to light and heat energy in the bulb. B. Transformation 1: Mechanical Energy to Electrical Energy Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy Explanation: The generator converts mechanical energy from turning the hand crank to electrical energy, which in turn is transferred through the wires to bulb which produces light and heat energy C. Transformation 1: Chemical Energy to Electrical Energy Transformation 2: Electrical Energy to Light and Heat Energy Explanation: The hand crank converts chemical energy from the battery to electrical energy transferred through the wires to light and heat energy in the bulb. D. Transformation 1: Electrical Energy to Light Energy Transformation 2: Light Energy to Heat Energy Explanation: The generator converts mechanical energy from tuming the hand crank to electrical energy, which in turn is transferred through the wires to bulb which produces light and heat energy. 20
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