1. What do you know about the current at different points in a series circuit? 2. Three bulbs are connected in series with a battery and a switch. Do all of the bulbs go out when the switch is opened? Explain.

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a. The battery in the circuit above is replaced with a 12-volt battery.
Calculate the new current and bulb voltages.
b. A 12-volt battery is connected in series to 1 Q and 5 Q bulbs. What is the
voltage across each bulb?
ter 21
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Section 21.1 Review
1. What do you know about the current at different points in a series
circuit?
2. Three bulbs are connected in series with a battery and a switch. Do all of
the bulbs go out when the switch is opened? Explain.
3. What happens to a circuit's resistance as more resistors are added in
series?
4. A series circuit contains a 9-volt battery and three identical bulbs. What
is the voltage drop across each bulb?
5. A circuit with three 1.5-volt batteries has two matching light bulbs
(Figure 21.7).
a. What is the voltage drop across each bulb?
b. What would you have to know to find the value for the circuit's
current?
6. A student builds a circuit using three 1-ohm resistors in series. The
current in the circuit is 1.5 amps.
a, How many D-c
b. What is the voltage drop across each resistor?
7. A student builds a series circuit with four 1.5-volt batteries, a 5-ohm
resistor, and two 1-ohm resistors.
a. What is the total resistance in the circuit?
are in the circuit? (Hint: use Ohm's law.)
b. Use Ohm's law to find the value of the current in the circuit.
8. How does Kirchoff's voltage law relate to the law of conservation of
energy?
Transcribed Image Text:Your turn... a. The battery in the circuit above is replaced with a 12-volt battery. Calculate the new current and bulb voltages. b. A 12-volt battery is connected in series to 1 Q and 5 Q bulbs. What is the voltage across each bulb? ter 21 ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS Section 21.1 Review 1. What do you know about the current at different points in a series circuit? 2. Three bulbs are connected in series with a battery and a switch. Do all of the bulbs go out when the switch is opened? Explain. 3. What happens to a circuit's resistance as more resistors are added in series? 4. A series circuit contains a 9-volt battery and three identical bulbs. What is the voltage drop across each bulb? 5. A circuit with three 1.5-volt batteries has two matching light bulbs (Figure 21.7). a. What is the voltage drop across each bulb? b. What would you have to know to find the value for the circuit's current? 6. A student builds a circuit using three 1-ohm resistors in series. The current in the circuit is 1.5 amps. a, How many D-c b. What is the voltage drop across each resistor? 7. A student builds a series circuit with four 1.5-volt batteries, a 5-ohm resistor, and two 1-ohm resistors. a. What is the total resistance in the circuit? are in the circuit? (Hint: use Ohm's law.) b. Use Ohm's law to find the value of the current in the circuit. 8. How does Kirchoff's voltage law relate to the law of conservation of energy?
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