1. A covering memorandum should be attached to formal reportsthat are sent toA. customers.B. the federal government.C. shareholders.D. someone within the company.2. One advantage of topic outlines is that they provideA. topic sentences for your paragraphs.B. new ideas for your outline.C. internal headings for your document.D. more precise ideas.4. Business and technical writers use abbreviations forA. days of the week and months of the year.B. the title of a person if it appears before the person’s name.C. any sign and symbol used in the body of a report.D. technical words used only occasionally in a report.5. Reports that are very large in both size and scope usually take the form of a/anA. formal report. C. interoffice memorandum.B. letter. D. feasibility report.6. Unlike memos, letters includeA. a signature above the sender’s typewritten name.B. a general subject line.C. indented paragraphs.D. the sender’s name in the heading.7. Among the various kinds of visual aids, tables areA. the most difficult to construct.B. the most common aid used in reports.C. helpful for showing the relationships between two sets of data.D. generally used to show trends in business performance.8. When documenting your research, you should cite the sources for everything exceptA. paraphrased material. C. common knowledge.B. surveys and interviews. D. statistics from a reference book.9. Which one of the following sentences contains a misplaced or dangling modifier?A. Assemble the product in a well-lighted place.B. With three children, a job, and school, my wife has little spare time.C. When prepared correctly, the garden spot should need no further fertilizing.D. Walking down Main Street, the cramp in my foot got worse.10. Progress reports usually report on work that isA. about to begin but not yet started.B. currently being done but not yet completed.C. finished and completed in the previous year.D. recently finished and completed.11. Technical instructions are almost always written forA. technicians and line workers.B. middle managers and supervisors.C. people who purchase the machinery.D. people who need to evaluate the machinery’s efficiency.12. Jargon, or specialized words, should be used only when youA. don’t know who your reader is. C. are writing for your CEO.B. are writing to someone familiar with it. D. have a dictionary nearby.3. The following four statements tell something about writtendescriptions. Which one of the statements is incorrect?A. There is a complete paragraph for each part listed inthe introduction.B. The paragraphs in the body describe each part in greaterdetail than the introduction.C. One paragraph describes several different parts.D. Transitional clues such as first and next guide the reader13. Which one of the following items is included in almost all types of informal reports?A. Final recommendations C. Summary of work completedB. Description of the investigation D. Statement of the problem14. A summary or abstract enables your readers toA. get a quick overview of your report.B. test the accuracy of your findings.C. assess the cost effectiveness of your recommendations.D. test your writing ability.15. What is the main advantage of sentence outlines?A. They are easier to write than topic outlines.B. They supply you with internal headings.C. They can be used in your table of contents.D. They supply you with topic sentences for your paragraphs.16. The table of contents in a formal report is composed ofA. first-level headings only.B. those headings you deem most useful.C. all internal headings.D. whatever information you think is important.17. The main difference between technical descriptions and literary descriptions is thattechnical descriptions lackA. details. C. irrelevant information.B. emotional appeal. D. interest.18. The major information sources you use in a report may include any of the following exceptA. tests and experiments you’ve performed.B. published material you’ve consulted.C. your own personal experiences and observations.D. the opinions of your coworkers.19. Status reports are distinguished from progress reports primarily by their focus on theA. absenteeism of personnel. C. solution to a problem.B. description of an investigation. D. present conditions.20. Unlike most reports, informal and formal proposals mustA. be logical.B. clearly organize all information.C. persuade readers toward the writer’s point of view.D. present a solution to a problem.21. Which one of the following statements shows appropriate netiquette?A. “THE SHIPMENT ARRIVED FOUR DAYS AFTER THE REQUESTED DATE.â€B. “Don’t know when you’ll get around to this since you never seem to be in the office.â€C. Including a specific subject lineD. Sending an e-mail of five monitor screens22. Suppose you’re writing a description of an object or a process. How many pararaphsshould you include in your introduction?A. One C. ThreeB. Two D. As many as you choose23. To make your writing concrete and specific, you should useA. words that encompass many meanings.B. facts and figures wherever possible.C. words that are emotional and therefore “real.â€D. as few words as possible.24. When you’re writing instructions, it’s almost always helpful toA. include a table of contents.B. include an illustration.C. explain why one method is better than another one.D. show how much time and money the process will save the company.25. When writing a technical article, it’s usually best to pick a topic that isA. profitable. C. interesting to you.B. appealing to firms who may hire you. D. minimally time consuming.26. When composing technical or procedural manuals, always useA. medium-sized sentences and paragraphs.B. medium-sized sentences and short paragraphs.C. sentences and paragraphs whose sizes vary for interest and readability.D. consistently short sentences and paragraphs.27. An effectively written sentence usuallyA. starts with it is or there are to keep the beginnings similar.B. includes passive construction that makes sentences direct.C. ends with a direct object to provide readers with closure.D. uses active voice with a clear subject and verb.28. The best way to ensure that you use words correctly is toA. use only simple words that you understand completely.B. look up unfamiliar or difficult words every time you’re in doubt.C. invest in a pocket dictionary.D. hire a secretary.29. In a paragraph, where does the controlling idea usually appear?A. In the first sentence C. In the middle of the paragraphB. In the second sentence D. In the last sentence30. What can you do to increase the chances your technical article will be considered for publication?A. Include in your cover letter how much time it took you to write the article.B. Offer the editor a commentary on what you found helpful in the publication.C. Include borders and artwork on your manuscript.D. Review recent issues of the publication.
1. A covering memorandum should be attached to formal reportsthat are sent toA. customers.B. the federal government.C. shareholders.D. someone within the company.2. One advantage of topic outlines is that they provideA. topic sentences for your paragraphs.B. new ideas for your outline.C. internal headings for your document.D. more precise ideas.4. Business and technical writers use abbreviations forA. days of the week and months of the year.B. the title of a person if it appears before the person’s name.C. any sign and symbol used in the body of a report.D. technical words used only occasionally in a report.5. Reports that are very large in both size and scope usually take the form of a/anA. formal report. C. interoffice memorandum.B. letter. D. feasibility report.6. Unlike memos, letters includeA. a signature above the sender’s typewritten name.B. a general subject line.C. indented paragraphs.D. the sender’s name in the heading.7. Among the various kinds of visual aids, tables areA. the most difficult to construct.B. the most common aid used in reports.C. helpful for showing the relationships between two sets of data.D. generally used to show trends in business performance.8. When documenting your research, you should cite the sources for everything exceptA. paraphrased material. C. common knowledge.B. surveys and interviews. D. statistics from a reference book.9. Which one of the following sentences contains a misplaced or dangling modifier?A. Assemble the product in a well-lighted place.B. With three children, a job, and school, my wife has little spare time.C. When prepared correctly, the garden spot should need no further fertilizing.D. Walking down Main Street, the cramp in my foot got worse.10. Progress reports usually report on work that isA. about to begin but not yet started.B. currently being done but not yet completed.C. finished and completed in the previous year.D. recently finished and completed.11. Technical instructions are almost always written forA. technicians and line workers.B. middle managers and supervisors.C. people who purchase the machinery.D. people who need to evaluate the machinery’s efficiency.12. Jargon, or specialized words, should be used only when youA. don’t know who your reader is. C. are writing for your CEO.B. are writing to someone familiar with it. D. have a dictionary nearby.3. The following four statements tell something about writtendescriptions. Which one of the statements is incorrect?A. There is a complete paragraph for each part listed inthe introduction.B. The paragraphs in the body describe each part in greaterdetail than the introduction.C. One paragraph describes several different parts.D. Transitional clues such as first and next guide the reader13. Which one of the following items is included in almost all types of informal reports?A. Final recommendations C. Summary of work completedB. Description of the investigation D. Statement of the problem14. A summary or abstract enables your readers toA. get a quick overview of your report.B. test the accuracy of your findings.C. assess the cost effectiveness of your recommendations.D. test your writing ability.15. What is the main advantage of sentence outlines?A. They are easier to write than topic outlines.B. They supply you with internal headings.C. They can be used in your table of contents.D. They supply you with topic sentences for your paragraphs.16. The table of contents in a formal report is composed ofA. first-level headings only.B. those headings you deem most useful.C. all internal headings.D. whatever information you think is important.17. The main difference between technical descriptions and literary descriptions is thattechnical descriptions lackA. details. C. irrelevant information.B. emotional appeal. D. interest.18. The major information sources you use in a report may include any of the following exceptA. tests and experiments you’ve performed.B. published material you’ve consulted.C. your own personal experiences and observations.D. the opinions of your coworkers.19. Status reports are distinguished from progress reports primarily by their focus on theA. absenteeism of personnel. C. solution to a problem.B. description of an investigation. D. present conditions.20. Unlike most reports, informal and formal proposals mustA. be logical.B. clearly organize all information.C. persuade readers toward the writer’s point of view.D. present a solution to a problem.21. Which one of the following statements shows appropriate netiquette?A. “THE SHIPMENT ARRIVED FOUR DAYS AFTER THE REQUESTED DATE.â€B. “Don’t know when you’ll get around to this since you never seem to be in the office.â€C. Including a specific subject lineD. Sending an e-mail of five monitor screens22. Suppose you’re writing a description of an object or a process. How many pararaphsshould you include in your introduction?A. One C. ThreeB. Two D. As many as you choose23. To make your writing concrete and specific, you should useA. words that encompass many meanings.B. facts and figures wherever possible.C. words that are emotional and therefore “real.â€D. as few words as possible.24. When you’re writing instructions, it’s almost always helpful toA. include a table of contents.B. include an illustration.C. explain why one method is better than another one.D. show how much time and money the process will save the company.25. When writing a technical article, it’s usually best to pick a topic that isA. profitable. C. interesting to you.B. appealing to firms who may hire you. D. minimally time consuming.26. When composing technical or procedural manuals, always useA. medium-sized sentences and paragraphs.B. medium-sized sentences and short paragraphs.C. sentences and paragraphs whose sizes vary for interest and readability.D. consistently short sentences and paragraphs.27. An effectively written sentence usuallyA. starts with it is or there are to keep the beginnings similar.B. includes passive construction that makes sentences direct.C. ends with a direct object to provide readers with closure.D. uses active voice with a clear subject and verb.28. The best way to ensure that you use words correctly is toA. use only simple words that you understand completely.B. look up unfamiliar or difficult words every time you’re in doubt.C. invest in a pocket dictionary.D. hire a secretary.29. In a paragraph, where does the controlling idea usually appear?A. In the first sentence C. In the middle of the paragraphB. In the second sentence D. In the last sentence30. What can you do to increase the chances your technical article will be considered for publication?A. Include in your cover letter how much time it took you to write the article.B. Offer the editor a commentary on what you found helpful in the publication.C. Include borders and artwork on your manuscript.D. Review recent issues of the publication.
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