1. 2. CH3 1. tom 2. aqueous H₂SO4 a Proton transfer b = Lewis acid/base c = Radical chain substitution HBr CH₂ d = Radical chain addition e = Electrophilic addition f = E1 Elimination Identify the mechanism by which each of the reactions above proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - i for your answers. g= E2 Elimination h = SN1 Nucleophilic substitution i = SN2 Nucleophilic substitution

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Transcription for Educational Website**

**Chemical Reaction Mechanisms**

**1. Reaction 1:**

A cyclohexene with a methyl group (CH₃) undergoes a reaction in the presence of aqueous sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce cyclohexanol with a methyl group (an alcohol).

**2. Reaction 2:**

A tertiary butanol (C₄H₉OH) reacts with hydrogen bromide (HBr) to form a tertiary butyl bromide (C₄H₉Br).

**Mechanism Options:**

a = Proton transfer  
b = Lewis acid/base  
c = Radical chain substitution  
d = Radical chain addition  
e = Electrophilic addition  
f = E1 Elimination  
g = E2 Elimination  
h = Sₙ1 Nucleophilic substitution  
i = Sₙ2 Nucleophilic substitution  

**Instructions:**

Identify the mechanism by which each of the reactions above proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - i for your answers.

1. _____

2. _____
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website** **Chemical Reaction Mechanisms** **1. Reaction 1:** A cyclohexene with a methyl group (CH₃) undergoes a reaction in the presence of aqueous sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) to produce cyclohexanol with a methyl group (an alcohol). **2. Reaction 2:** A tertiary butanol (C₄H₉OH) reacts with hydrogen bromide (HBr) to form a tertiary butyl bromide (C₄H₉Br). **Mechanism Options:** a = Proton transfer b = Lewis acid/base c = Radical chain substitution d = Radical chain addition e = Electrophilic addition f = E1 Elimination g = E2 Elimination h = Sₙ1 Nucleophilic substitution i = Sₙ2 Nucleophilic substitution **Instructions:** Identify the mechanism by which each of the reactions above proceeds from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a - i for your answers. 1. _____ 2. _____
Expert Solution
Step 1: Explanation

Conversion of alkene into alcohol is an example of electrophilic addition.

Conversion of alcohol into alkyl halide in presence of HBr is an example of SN1 nucleophilic substitution.


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