1) Vinegar sold commercially is typically 0.8−1.0 M acetic acid. A 1.00 M solution of acetic acid is measured by its pH to have an equilibrium concentration of 4.19×10−3 M for both acetate ions and hydronium ions at room temperature. Assuming [HOAc]0 = 1.00 M, what is the equilibrium concentration of undissociated acetic acid [HOAc]eq to the correct number of significant figures?
Ionic Equilibrium
Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
Arrhenius Acid
Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.
Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry
Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.
1) Vinegar sold commercially is typically 0.8−1.0 M acetic acid. A 1.00 M solution of acetic acid is measured by its pH to have an equilibrium concentration of 4.19×10−3 M for both acetate ions and hydronium ions at room temperature. Assuming [HOAc]0 = 1.00 M, what is the equilibrium concentration of undissociated acetic acid [HOAc]eq to the correct number of significant figures?
![НОАc (аq) + Н,0 (1) — H;О* (аq) + ОAс (аq)
OAc is an abbreviation for the acetate ion, CH3COO, and H3o* is the hydronium ion (lone
protons, H* (aq), do not exist!).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc61ac136-beb0-491a-99b0-c53254daee6a%2Fe1e0e3eb-f4ba-4dbd-aab8-03078fe9ed00%2F4lgwz7i_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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