ME299.PSY.230.WA2T.SU21
Quizzes
Early Childhood Test 6/20
History
!
Early Childhood Test 6/20 Results for Mackenzie
Chadwell
Score for this quiz:
100
out of 100
Submi
!
ed Jun 20 at 9:52am
This a
!
empt took 38 minutes.
10 / 10 pts
Ques
!
on 1
Match the following terms and with their meaning.
An internal regula
!
on of
standards of right and
wrong that involves
integra
!
ng moral thought,
feeling, and behavior.
conscience
Correct!
Correct!
Children in early childhood
believe if a rule is broken
punishment will be meted
out immediately.
immanent jus
"
ce
Correct!
Correct!
An ability to resist
tempta
!
on is closely
!
ed
to ________.
emo
"
onal regula
"
on an
Correct!
Correct!
An important cogni
!
ve
ability that involves
cogni
!
ve inhibi
!
on,
flexibility, goal se
"
ng, and
delay of gra
!
fica
!
on.
execu
"
ve func
"
oning
Correct!
Correct!
9 / 15 pts
Ques
!
on 2
Match the following iden
"
fy terms with a defini
"
on.
Refers to acquisi
!
on of
tradi
!
onal masculine or
feminine role.
Gender typing
Correct!
Correct!
Suggests that children
ac
!
vely seek their gender
roles through a gender
schema in which they sort
their world into male and
female categories.
Social Cogni
"
ve Theory
You Answered
You Answered
Cogni
"
ve theory
The development of social
hierarchy and division of
labor are important causes
of gender di
ff
erences in
power, asser
!
veness, and
nurturing.
Social Role Theory
Correct!
Correct!
Males having mul
!
ple
sexual liaisons improved
likelihood of males passing
on their genes. Hypothesis
that natural selec
!
on
favored females who
devoted e
ff
ort to paren
!
ng
and choosing successful
mates that were ambi
!
ous
and could provide their
o
ff
spring with resources
and protec
!
on.
Evolu
"
onary Psycholog
Correct!
Correct!
Children’s development
occurs through observing
an imita
!
ng what other
people say and do and
social rewards and
punishment for gender-
appropriate and
inappropriate behaviors.
Children learn by
observing the behavior of
others. Their parents,
peers, other adults and
what they see on
television.
Cogni
"
ve theory
You Answered
You Answered
Social Cogni
"
ve
Theory of Gender
10 / 10 pts
Ques
!
on 3
Match the following terms and defini
"
ons.
Teach their children that all
emo
!
ons are accepted no
ma
$
er how the child
behaves. This style fails to
help children understand
emo
!
ons or teach them
how to manage their
emo
!
ons.
Laissez-faire Style
Correct!
Correct!
Teaching children how
emo
!
ons work, especially
when emo
!
ons are the
strongest.
Emo
"
on Coaching
Correct!
Correct!
Parents who avoid or
dismiss emo
!
ons. Their
mo
$
o is “just get over it.”
By ignoring emo
!
ons, they
o
%
en miss the opportunity
to connect when a child
needs them most. The
child is discouraged from
sharing feelings or there is
no reason for them to feel
the way they do. Parents
deny or ignore nega
!
ve
emo
!
ons in their children.
emo
"
on dismissing
Correct!
Correct!
Parents believe that
expressing emo
!
ons is a
sign of weakness. They
disregard or suppress their
own emo
!
ons, and treat
their child’s feelings
nega
!
vely. Parental style
in which expressing
emo
!
ons is a sign of
weakness. They disregard
or suppress their own
emo
!
ons, and treat their
child’s feelings nega
!
vely.
Disapproving style
Correct!
Correct!
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 4
The Center for Science in the Public Interest (2008) did a na
"
onal
study which revealed that ______ of children’s daily meals comes from
restaurants.
one-fourth
one-third
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!!
half
10 / 10 pts
Ques
!
on 5
Due to malnutri
"
on in the United States many preschoolers are at risk
of _______.
Carbohydrate deficiency
Iron deficiency anemia
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!
dehydra
"
on
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 6
In 2002 the Na
"
onal Associa
"
on for Sports and Physical Educa
"
on
recommended that preschoolers receive the following:
Three hours of physical ac
"
vity daily and two hours of unstructured
free play.
½
hour of structured physical ac
"
vity and
½
hour of unstructured free
play.
One hour of structured physical ac
"
vity and one hour of unstructured
free play.
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!!
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 7
It was reported in a study by Chaturvedi, et al (2012) that physicians
are seeing type 2 diabetes in young children as early as ____ years of
age.
4
6
5
Correct!
Correct!
Correct
2
3
0 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 8
Developmentalists argue that development does not proceed as
psychoanalyst
_______ proposed based on understanding that
children become gender typed much earlier than his theory proposes
and children become masculine or feminine even when the same-sex
parent is not present in the family.
Thompson
Erikson
You Answered
You Answered
Incorrect
Piagest
Freud
Correct Answer
Correct Answer
Harter
0 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 9
Thompson and Goodvin, et al state there is increasing evidence that
despite children's generally op
"
mis
"
c self-scrip
"
ons, it may not bu
ff
er
children from stressful family condi
"
ons such as _______________.
babysi
!
ers
single paren
"
ng
parental depression
Correct Answer
Correct Answer
mothers who work
all of the above
You Answered
You Answered
Incorrect
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 10
Which of the following reflects theory of Mind research?
All of the above
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!!
Children as early as 4 or 5 begin to perceive others in terms of
psychological traits such as whether someone is nice or not.
Children as young as 4 are able to think in terms of how they are
di
ff
erent or the same as others and therefore have self-understanding.
There is ongoing debate as to whether young children are socially
sensi
"
ve or basically egocentric.
Understanding that other people have emo
"
ons and desires.
0 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 11
Even though the overall size of the brain does not drama
"
cally
increase from age 3 to 6, there are rapid changes within the brain.
Which statements below are true about these changes within the
brain of 3-6 year olds?
All of the above.
Correct Answer
Correct Answer
The amount of growth in some areas of the brain nearly double.
The most rapid growth takes place in the frontal lobe.
You Answered
You Answered
Incorrect
There are dis
"
nct spurts of ac
"
vity in neuronal growth.
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 12
Velde, et al. (2012) found that _____ was linked to being overweight
from preschool through adolescence.
screen
"
me (TV, computer, video games)
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!!
high caloric foods
working parents
daycare a
!
endance
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 13
Myelina
"
on in the areas of the brain related to hand-eye coordina
"
on
is not complete un
"
l what age?
5
4
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!!
6
3
0 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 14
The Na
"
onal Sleep Founda
"
on recommends that young children get
______ hours of sleep each night.
10
7-9
You Answered
You Answered
Incorrect
8
11-13
Correct Answer
Correct Answer
5 / 5 pts
Ques
!
on 15
Which of the following might indicate a problem with vision?
"
l
"
ng the head or thrus
"
ng it forward when looking at something
all of the above
Correct!
Correct!
Correct!!!
shu
&
ng or covering one eye
blinking or squin
"
ng
rubbing the eyes
appearing irritable when playing games that require good distance
vision
Quiz Score:
100
out of 100
This quiz score has been manually adjusted by +26.0 points.
Quiz Submissions
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empt 1: 100
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a
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empts le
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