Practice Exam 3

1. Your relationship with others and how you internalize it - this includes the subject, object, and emotional tone a. 2. Self psychologists believe 3 ingredients are essential for healthy development: idealizing, mirroring, and what? a. 3. Another term for psychological energy a. 4. According to Freud, this was essential for growth a. 5. Everyday normal psychopathology, in which something seems accidental but there is an alternative explanation a. 6. According to Freud's Topological Theory, we have the conscious, preconscious, and what? a. 7. For Freud, the parts of our personality structures include the Id, Ego, and what? a. 8. Freud's Seduction Theory may map onto which present day social movement? a. 9. Unlike Freud, this figure believed the ego has its own energy a. 10. Hartmann is best known for which concept a. 11. According to Adler, Freud missed this important theory: a. 12. Hung believed all of us have a common what? a. 13. Figure - we adopt one of three styles of relating to others: moving toward people, moving against, and away from people a. 14. Erikson examined psychosocial development using which approach a. 15. Doing things over and over again until you try to master it a. 16. A structure that follows the pleasure principle (e.g., infants suckle), telling you when you want something a. 17. The reality principle, allowing you to deal with the world a. 18. According to Erikson, this was the cornerstone of one's personality a.

19. According to Freud, you explore things through a. 20. For Freud, this stage included toilet training and emphasized the parent and child working together a. 21. For Freud, this stage comprised Oedipus/Electra Complexes a. 22. This structure follows the morality principle a. 23. According to Freud, males resolve their Oedipus Complex and females a. 24. Erikson believed that conflict occurred between the person (internal) and the what? a. 25. For Erikson, this stage included wisdom vs feeling like you lived someone else's life: a. 26. For Erikson, this stage includes finding work and committing to a profession to give to society vs not committing a. 27. For Erikson, sharing thoughts/feelings, physical closeness, spirituality vs loneliness may represent which stage: a. 28. For Erikson, the crisis of adolescence in which you have flexibility in one's personality and try different things a. 29. Which school of thought was a direct reaction against Freud's psychoanalytic approach a. 30. We learn through experience with the environment and this can be directly observed and measured a. 31. For classical conditioning behavior could be what, vs for radical behaviorism, behavior could be what? a. 32. Which figure is associated with the Little Albert Study? a. 33. Which figure attempted to bridge both operant and classical conditioning? a. 34. For Pavlov, the meat powder given to the dogs resulted in salivation (UCR). The meat powder is an example of what? a.

52. If given a surprise quiz during irregular times du a. 53. A slot machine would be an example of what type of schedule? a. 54.Ellis created rational emotive therapy which evolved into what we know today as what? a. 55. One of the major criticisms of behaviorism was: a. 56. A reaction against both psychoanalysts and behaviorists was from this school of thought a. 57. A figure who was pivotal in changing the term "patient" to "client" a. 58. A term endorsed by Maslow refering to "living to one's fullest potential" a. 59. Figure associated with Gestalt therapy a. 60. Mindfulness is often practiced under which school 61. According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which needs must be met first a. 62. To Rogers, we have three in-born systems which are a 1) need for regard, 2) self-actualizing tendency and 3) what? a. 63. Rogers indicated that to understand another, you need to see through their eyes, which he referred to as this concept: a. 64.Figure who highlighted the importance of teaching people how to be aware of themselves a. Psychoanalytic/Psychodynamic Theories – Theory of Conflict 1. Which figure believed that problems stem from unresolved conflict? A) Erikson B) Freud C) Maslow D) Watson

2. Your relationships with others and how you internalize it – includes the subject, object, and emotional tone is known as: A) Repression B) Parapraxis C) Psychic Determinism D) Object Relations 3. Self-psychology endorses three ingredients that children need to grow up/have a healthy development, which includes empathy, idealizing, and what? A) Instincts B) Attachment C) Mirroring D) Motives 4. Freud believed which ingredient was essential for growth/progress? A) Conflict B) Learning C) Behavior D) Attachment 5. Having an ulterior motive that is outside one’s psychic awareness, yet carries significance, purpose, and meaning an can be analyzed via psychoanalysis is: A) Absolute determinism B) Ego C) Instinct D) Psychic determinism 6. Another name for psychological energy? A) Libido B) Rumination C) Temperament D) Parapraxis 7. Considering everyday normal psychopathology, something seems accidental but there is an alternative explanation – a verbal or memory mistake that is believed to be linked to the unconscious mind: A) Parapraxis B) Apraxia C) Mirroring D) Object Relation 1. Which figure believed that problems stem from unresolved conflict? A) Erikson B) Freud C) Maslow D) Watson

Psychosexual/Psychosocial Development Multiple Choice Practice Questions *Covers content discussed from 10/29-11/3 1. Topographical theory includes conflict between 3 levels of the mind: conscious, pre-conscious, and what? A) Unconscious B) Ego process C) Parapraxis D) Repression 2. For Freud, a “fixation” would be characterized as: A) Repression B) Failing to progress through to the next stages C) Reverting back to prior behavioral patterns D) Conscious formation of defense mechanisms 3. According to Freud, doing something over again to try to master it refers to which concept: A) Oedipus Complex B) Instinct Compulsion C) Repression Compulsion D) Repetition Compulsion 4. An unconscious defense mechanism which causes reversion (of the ego) to an earlier stage of development: A) Suppression B) Fixation C) Cathexis D) Regression 5. Which influential figure believed in a lifespan approach of psychosocial development? A) Watson B) Freud C) Erikson D) James 6. According to Freud, this part of the personality structure follows the pleasure principle (e.g., infants suckle), telling you when you want something: A) Ego B) Id C) Superego D) Structural Theory

7. According to Freud, this part of the personality structure follows the reality principle which allows you to more readily deal with the world: A) Ego B) Id C) Superego D) Ego-superego matrix 8. According to Erikson, this is the cornerstone of one’s personality: A) Generativity B) Identity C) Initiative D) Trust 9. According to Freud, the ego draws energy from the Id, whereas this figure believed the ego has its own energy: A) Erikson B) Hartmann C) Bowlby D) Ainsworth 10. According to Freud, during this stage one finds the Oedipus/Electra complex: A) Oral B) Latency C) Genital D) Phallic 11. According to Freud, this part of the personality structure follows the morality principle: A) Ego B) Id C) Superego D) Ego-superego matrix 12. According to Freud, upon resolution of the Oedipus complex, males develop a healthy superego. Females A) resolve the Id-Ego matrix B) develop a healthy superego C) do not develop as strong as a superego (due to envy) D) resolve the latency stage 13. For Erikson, conflict occurred between the person and the what? A) Environment (external world) B) Internal world C) Id, Ego, Superego

20. For Erikson, sharing thoughts/feelings, physical closeness, spirituality in doing things together, sexuality vs loneliness would best represent which phase: A) Industry vs Inferiority B) Identity vs Role Confusion C) Integrity vs Despair D) Intimacy vs Isolation