Ch. 10 Assignment

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CLP2140

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Psychology

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Feb 20, 2024

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Which of the following is NOT a symptom that is essential for the diagnosis of anorexia nervosa? Multiple Choice purging to rid oneself of food preoccupation with gaining weight having a distorted perception of the weight or shape of one's body persistent behavior that interferes with gaining weight Research using fMRI has demonstrated that women with anorexia and women who had recovered from anorexia nervosa both showed Multiple Choice lower activation in the food reward center of the brain. lower activation in the inhibitory control areas of the brain. lower activation in the hippocampus. higher activation in the amygdala and emotion areas of the brain. Sara eats a large amount of food and then engages in excessive exercise to rid herself of whatever she has just eaten. Sara would most likely be diagnosed with Multiple Choice binge-eating disorder. purge disorder. bulimia nervosa. anorexia nervosa. Biological theories suggest that the neurotransmitter ___ may play a role in the development and maintenance of eating disorders. Multiple Choice GABA oxytocin epinephrine serotonin

Which of the following statements reflects the behavioral component of therapy for eating disorder? Multiple Choice Therapy should address the effectiveness of SSRIs. Therapy should address body checking and avoidance. Therapy should address the client’s mental representation of their body. Therapy should address disturbances in body image. Amara has been diagnosed with avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder because she has an apparent lack of interest in eating or in food. Which of the following statements does NOT reflect the characteristics of this disorder? Multiple Choice She might avoid food due to the sensory characteristics of the food. She might avoid food due to a conditioned negative response to having an aversive experience while eating. She has to be a child to be diagnosed with this disorder. She needs to not have any concurrent medical conditions that might contribute to these symptoms. Pica is the most serious cause of self-injury to occur in people diagnosed with Multiple Choice intellectual developmental disorders. bulimia nervosa. elimination disorders. impulse-control disorders. Christina said that when she overeats she may consume large amounts of food in Multiple Choice 1–2 hours. 3–4 hours. 4–5 hours. 5–6 hours.

The pattern of overeating described by Christina has been consistent Multiple Choice for the past 6 months. for 1 year. for 2 years. since her teenage years. Christina typically stops eating food during a binge eating episode when Multiple Choice her son walks in on her. she feels ashamed. she feels nauseous. the food is gone. According to the video, what is the “monster”? Multiple Choice None of the answers are correct. fear of telling your parents that you have an eating disorder an inner voice that tells you your body isn’t good enough having anorexia What percentage of the population suffers from an eating disorder? Multiple Choice 5 to 10 percent 10 to 15 percent 15 to 20 percent 20 to 25 percent

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Encopresis is not diagnosed in children until they have reached at least ___Blank years of age. Multiple Choice 6 8 4 2 Daniel’s therapy for enuresis incorporates the use of a urine alarm which will sound if he wets the bed while asleep. The urine alarm will serve as a small aversive stimulus which will help him to develop a Multiple Choice positive reinforce. conditioned avoidance response. negative reinforce. conditioned fear response. Researchers and clinicians in sleep medicine tend to take a ___ approach when examining these conditions. Multiple Choice psychological social biological biopsychosocial Which of the following aspects of physical functioning is not likely to be used in a polysomnography? Multiple Choice brain waves eye movement heart rate hormone levels

Which of the following is true of conduct disorder? Multiple Choice Researchers distinguish between conduct disorder that persists into adulthood and that which does not. It can be difficult to distinguish between typical childhood misbehavior and symptoms of the disorder. Children with the disorder rarely experience psychological problems as adults. Psychologists have failed to develop any credible biological explanations for the disorder. Ten-year-old Walter often loses his temper, argues with adults, deliberately annoys others, and blames others for his mistakes or misbehavior. He is likely to be diagnosed with Multiple Choice conduct disorder. ADHD. oppositional defiant disorder. conduct defiant disorder. Children with oppositional defiant disorder are at high risk of developing ________ as an adult. Multiple Choice schizophrenia ADHD antisocial personality disorder autism spectrum disorder People with ________ repeatedly engage in behaviors that are potentially harmful. They feel unable to stop themselves and experience a sense of tension that can only be relieved by engaging in the behavior. Multiple Choice sleep-wake disorders impulse-control disorders oppositional defiant disorders conduct disorders

Which is an effective treatment for oppositional-defiance disorder? Multiple Choice naltrexone individualized social competence therapy mood stabilizers such as lithium anger management therapy Which disorder is characterized by a fascination with fire and urge to set fires? Multiple Choice nymphomania trichotillomania kleptomania pyromania Quinn has been diagnosed with pyromania and is more likely to engage in the behavior when feeling Multiple Choice stress. any of these. boredom. feelings of inadequacy. Individuals with ______ violate the rights of others and society’s norms or laws. Multiple Choice autism spectrum disorder oppositional defiant disorder conduct disorder ADHD

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Antoine is referred to see Dr. Turner after Antoine Multiple Choice was involved in some type of trouble involving a car. stole money from a family friend. fell asleep in the classroom. was involved in a fight at school. Antoine’s father Multiple Choice is deceased. is unemployed. serves in the Navy. is incarcerated. Dr. Turner eventually concludes that Antoine’s history and symptoms are most likely consistent with a diagnosis of Multiple Choice conduct disorder. antisocial personality disorder. impulsivity disorder. oppositional defiant disorder. The impulses that underlie the destructive or detrimental behaviors of people with eating and impulse control disorders seem to be ones that reflect Multiple Choice primarily genetic factors. an interaction of genetic, cognitive, and social factors. primarily social factors. primarily cognitive factors.

Which of the following is particularly important for understanding and treating the disorders discussed in this chapter? Multiple Choice awareness of the effects of unconscious urges access to effective brain imaging equipment a life-span view an ability to distinguish between genuine and fraudulent symptoms

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