Introduction to Psychology Discussion 1

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1 Introduction to Psychology Discussion 1 Student Name University Affiliation Course Code: Course Name Professor Due Date

2 Introduction to Psychology Discussion 1 Part 1: Perspectives, the Scientific Attitude, & the Human Brain (WEEK 2) The cognitive viewpoint won me over because it recognizes the complexity of human cognition and how it influences behavior. It admits that how humans act and react is significantly influenced by human perceptions of the world and their opinions about it. For example, a person's beliefs and cognitive biases can affect their attitudes, sentiments, and their choices (Chapais, 2020, p. 47-60). Because it provides a thorough framework for comprehending human behavior, I believe the cognitive perspective is a strength of psychology. It gives humanity a deeper understanding of the workings of the mind and offers insightful information about how they reason, learn, and take in the world (Coon et al., 2021). The cognitive perspective is also useful in a variety of fields, including organizational behavior, psychological treatment, and schooling, where comprehension of human cognition is essential for problem-solving along with successful intervention. There is a downside to the variety of perspectives in psychology. The diversity of perspectives may result in fragmentation which may be challenging to incorporate research and theories from different perspectives to establish a thorough understanding of how humans behave. But having a range of perspectives also has advantages because it encourages a more thorough and nuanced understanding of how people behave. Part 2: Stossel Testing Therapeutic Touch by Coolpsychologist, June 8, 2009 A rigorous and empirically based methodology for understanding the globe is supported by several fundamental traits that make up the scientific attitude. These qualities, which can be inferred from the media clip and the discussion of the scientific method in Chapter 1, include skepticism, objectivity, empirical observation, critical thinking, and the readiness to change one's beliefs in light of new information (Coolpsychologist, 2009). The researchers who tested

3 Therapeutic Touch were skeptical, which is used in the media clip to illustrate the scientific mindset. They approached the claims critically, questioned the applicability of the practice, and put it to the test through empirical investigation. It enabled them to collect information and draw judgments based on factual information rather than their own biases and beliefs. One can collect empirical data to better comprehend the complexity of climate structures and the impact of humanity's actions by approaching the subject with skepticism and carrying out rigorous scientific research (Giorgi, 2019). By helping to distinguish between fact and fiction, this scientific mindset would enable the public and policymakers to make informed decisions based on unbiased data and scientific consensus rather than subjective beliefs or political agendas. Part 3: My Stroke of Insight by Dr. Jill Bolte Taylor from TED, March 13 th, 2008 To begin with, I was captivated by Dr. Taylor's detailed account of the distinctive qualities of the left and right hemispheres. She talked about how the left hemisphere is responsible for language acquisition, analysis, and linear thinking, whereas the right hemisphere is related to intuition, creativity, and an understanding of connectedness (Taylor, 2008). The concept of the lateralization and specialization of brain functions, which was discussed in Chapter 2, intrigued me, so I was curious to learn more (Coon et al., 2021). It emphasized how both hemispheres are significant in influencing how we perceive and interact with the world. Second, Dr. Taylor's private recounting of her stroke and the resulting indefinite loss of left hemisphere functions was riveting. She explained her transcending state of consciousness, which was marked by profound interconnectedness, peace, and euphoria. This aspect piqued my interest because it offered an actual illustration of altered levels of consciousness and the possibility of profound changes in perception. It related to the explanation of states of consciousness in

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4 Chapter 2 and bolstered the notion that the activity of various brain regions may impact human perception and experience. References Chapais, B. (2020). The nature and psychological Foundation of social universals. The Cambridge Handbook of Evolutionary Perspectives on Human Behavior , 47- 60. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108131797.006 Coolpsychologist. (2009, June 8). STOSSEL TESTING THERAPEUTIC TOUCH [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mNoRxCRJ-Y0 Coon, D., Mitterer, J. O., & Martini, T. S. (2021). Introduction to psychology: Gateways to mind and behavior . Cengage Learning. Giorgi, A. (2019). Psychology as a human science: A Phenomenologically based approach . Jaccard, J., & Jacoby, J. (2020). Theory construction and model-building skills: A practical guide for social scientists . Guilford Publications. Taylor, J. B. (2008, March 18). My Stroke of Insight from TED [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UyyjU8fzEYU

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