Examen de Ciencias 4
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May 6, 2024
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a.
Orbita b.
Eclipse c.
Eclipse solar d.
Eclipse lunar
e.
Rotación f.
Traslación g.
Fases
Examen
Ciencias
Sra. Cintron
Escuela: Benita González
Tercer Grado
Nombre: __________________________________________Fecha: ____________________________
I.
Parea las palabras con su definición correctamente.
___1. Es
la trayectoria descrita por un cuerpo alrededor de otro
.
___2. Es el movimiento continuo de la Tierra sobre un eje imaginario llamado eje terrestre o eje polar.
___3. Es el fenómeno astronómico que se produce cuando la Luna oculta al Sol visto desde la Tierra.
___4. Son los cambios que ocurren en la cara visible del satélite natural durante un ciclo lunar
___5. Es un fenómeno en el que la luz procedente de un cuerpo celeste es bloqueada por otro cuerpo eclipsante. ___6. Es el movimiento en forma de elíptica que hace la Tierra alrededor del Sol, en sentido oeste-este
___7. Es un evento astronómico que sucede cuando la Tierra se interpone entre el Sol y la Luna, generando
un cono de sombra que oscurece a la Luna.
II.
Escribe C
si la oración es cierta y F
si la oración es falsa.
___1. La luna es el satélite natural de la Tierra.
___2. La luna tiene 5 fases.
___3. La luna tarda 28 días en dar una vuelta alrededor de la Tierra y sobre si misma.
___4. El planeta más cercano al sol es Venus.
___5. A las diferentes formas que se le ve a la luna se les conoce como fases lunares
___6. El sol es un planeta.
Examen
Ciencias
Sra. Cintron
Escuela: Benita González
Tercer Grado
___7. El planeta más grande es Júpiter.
___8. Los planetas giran alrededor del Sol. ___9. Podemos mirar directamente un eclipse solar.
___10. Para mirar un eclipse lunar necesitamos un lente especial.
___11. Los primeros 4 planetas son planetas gaseosos.
___12. Plutón es considerado un planeta enano. III.
Realiza y colorea los siguientes modelos de Cuerpos de aguas y áreas terrestres.
Eclipse lunar
Eclipse solar
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Related Questions
14. Why does Earth not see a lunar eclipse once a month?A. Wait . . . there is a lunar eclipse every month.B. the plane of the Moon’s orbit is tilted to the plane of Earth’s orbitC. the Sun, Earth, and Moon do not line up in this order once a monthD. Because I said so.
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Relative to the stars, the moon moves about ___________ eastward in the sky each night.
a.
1°
b.
5°
c.
13°
d.
27.3°
e.
29.5°
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3.Please draw the picture of solar eclipse and explain solar eclipse.
FIRO
FIRO
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H3.
A total lunar eclipse is observed on December 31. Predict the next lunar eclipse. A total lunar eclipse will occur when the full moon and the nominal orbit of the moon line up together (The solution of two equations). From the following data algebraic equation for the phase of the moon and nominal orbit of the moon can be formed. A new moon (0%) was observed on December 17 and the full moon (10%) was observed on December 31 along with the nominal orbit of the moon (0%). The brimming orbit of the moon (100%) was observed on November 29. When the two equations are equal a lunar eclipse will occur.
How many days from December 31 will next lunar eclipse occur? Given the coming year is a leap year - on what dates will the next 4 total lunar eclipses occur?
Show the algebraic solution, any information you use.
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Solar eclipse will take place when:
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B. the earth is between the moon and the sun
C. the moon is between the sun and the earth
D. the moon does not lie on the line joining the sun and the earth
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3. The period of rotation of Mars is 1 day and 37 minutes. Determine its frequency of rotation in Hertz.
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a.
causes the lunar phases.
b.
slows the rotation of Earth, gradually making the days longer
c.
forces the moon to approach Earth.
d.
has no effect on Earth.
e.
has no effect on the moon.
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Quèstion 19
The weight of 2 kilograms of iron on Earth's surface is
OA. the same on the moon.
B. greater on the moon.
C. less on the moon.
D. zero.
E. None of them
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15. If I notice that the Moon rises at noon on a particular day, what can I conclude about thephase of the Moon?A. third quarter moon
B. new moon
C. full moon
D. first quarter moon
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the earth is positioned between the sun and the moon in a nearly straight line. The position results in
A. Solar eclipse
b. lunar eclipse
c. new moon
d. annular eclipse
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this to light minutes.
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20. The diameter of the moon is 3480 km. How many moons would be need equal to the volume
of the Earth. Radius of Earth is 6380 km.
a. 94.3
b. 34.7
с. 73.4
d. 49.3
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ment
with telescopes
Question #2:
Which statement explains how a lunar eclipse happens?
A. The sun casts a shadow on Earth.
B. Earth casts a shadow on the sun.
C. Earth casts a shadow on the moon.
D. The moon casts a shadow on Earth.
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1. The reason that there are two daily tides on Earth is that one occurs when the sun is overhead and the other when the Moon is overhead.
True or False
2. Tides are approximately 24 hours apart.
True or False
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1- What time is it when the hour angle is 30°.
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16.
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