APOL220 Quiz 2 Chapters 3 & 4

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Quiz: Apologetics within the Great Tradition Due Nov 7 at 11:59pm Points 50 Questions 25 Time Limit 60 Minutes Instructions The quiz: Covers all Learn materials from Module 2: Week 2. Contains 25 multiple-choice and true/false questions. Is limited to 60 minutes. Allows 1 attempt . Is worth 50 points . Submit this assignment by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Monday of Module 2: Week 2. Attempt History Attempt Tim LATEST Attempt 1 55 m Correct answers are hidden. Score for this quiz: 46 out of 50 Submitted Nov 7 at 5:02pm
This attempt took 55 minutes. Question 1 2 / 2 pts Thomas Aquinas, the most famous and influential theologian/apologist of the Middle Ages, began his apology with Scriptural authority. True False Incorrect Question 2 0 / 2 pts Which heretical challenge and battle against it persisted into the Middle Ages? Gnosticism Manichaeism Euytchianism Arianism Question 3 2 / 2 pts Because of the changing cultural landscape and underlying assumptions of the day, it is sometimes necessary to sacrifice the message of the Cross in order to make Christianity more palatable. True False
Question 4 2 / 2 pts Tertullian is considered to be one of the earliest of the Latin church fathers and wrote Against Marcion True False Question 5 2 / 2 pts Friedrich Schleiermacher is often called the father of modern liberalism. True False Question 6 2 / 2 pts “Each generation of apologists is forced to think in new ways about apologetics; thus, an apologist in any era must be flexible, innovative, and practical.” True False Question 7 2 / 2 pts
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"Christians deny reason" and "the Bible can't be verified as historical" are examples of early cultural/political challenges faced by early Christians. True False Incorrect Question 8 0 / 2 pts The Apology of Trypho on Behalf of Christians (c.125), written by Trypho, was perhaps the first formal Christian apology written after the composition of the NT books. True False Question 9 2 / 2 pts This nineteenth century philosopher focused not on the historical accuracy or rational proofs of Christianity, but on the level of “God-consciousness“ and social life those beliefs provide: Schleiermacher Kierkegaard Chateaubriand Newman
Question 10 2 / 2 pts Empiricism asserts that people must look for truth in claims of supernatural or miraculous events rather than in demonstrable data discoverable by the five senses. True False Question 11 2 / 2 pts Gnosticism taught specifically that there was a time when Jesus did not exist True False Question 12 2 / 2 pts Asserting that ultimate authority is found in a person’s own thoughts and feelings rather than in an external entity (such as the church) is defined as: Rationalism Individualism Collectivism
Empiricism Question 13 2 / 2 pts Why would “Paley’s Watchmaker” not be as effective of an argument today as it was in the past? People today know more about science than they did in the past. Darwinian evolution has greater explanatory power than intelligent design. People today approach nature in a way that does not view it as pointing beyond itself. People are reluctant to engage in philosophical thought. Question 14 2 / 2 pts In his work Contra Celsus , Origen offers a point-by-point refutation against the attack that Christianity undermines the structure of society. True False Question 15 2 / 2 pts
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“Only those with secret, insider knowledge may reach God” is a salient feature of which Early Church heresy? Arianism Manicheism Gnosticism Marcionism Question 16 2 / 2 pts Joseph Butler is sometimes referred to as “the philosopher of Anglicanism” and these three words encapsulate his response to the deists of his time: analogy, probability, and cumulative True False Question 17 2 / 2 pts The following are methods that early church apologists employed to combat opposition, except: Metaphor Sarcasm Dialogue
Irony Question 18 2 / 2 pts The cultural and religious tenets of Islam did not require engagement from Christian apologists until after the Middle Ages. True False Question 19 2 / 2 pts Combinationalism argues that Christianity is logical, factual, and livable- thus asserting that Christianity corresponds to reality while non-Christian worldviews fall short. True False Question 20 2 / 2 pts The Enlightenment celebrated the goodness of human nature and the value of human progress through faith. True False
Question 21 2 / 2 pts Who came to faith in Jesus not because of skillful Christian witness, but rather because of the implausible and contradictory accusations of atheists and skeptics? Dorothy Sayers Francis Schaeffer G. K. Chesterton C. S. Lewis Question 22 2 / 2 pts Martin Luther believed that philosophy and reason must yield to the foolishness of the Cross True False Question 23 2 / 2 pts Among the Enlightenment thinkers, who thought that miracles were impossible because they would violate the inviolable laws of nature and contradict reason and that Moses did not write the first five books of the Bible?
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John Locke René Descartes Benedict de Spinoza David Hume Question 24 2 / 2 pts Among the Enlightenment thinkers, who specifically believed that humans can progress as long as they are guided solely by their own rational thoughts and individual freedom? John Locke René Descartes Benedict de Spinoza David Hume Question 25 2 / 2 pts Anselm is credited as the originator of which classical argument for God’s existence? Moral Argument Cosmological Argument Teleological Argument Ontological Argument
Quiz Score: 46 out of 50