Plagiarism cultural relativism
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Burnor & Raley wrote a chapter in their book addressing the idea of cultural relativism and its effect on societal structure and viewpoints. A cultural relativism issue is that it mainly results in intellectual and moral relativism, which suggests that all cultural beliefs and practices are equally true and should garner respect without contention. By adjusting morality according to the cultural relativism context, one risks defending or accepting actions that violate fundamental human rights and dignity. Burnor & Raley use nineteenth-century slavery in Southern America as a critique of cultural relativism where in their viewpoint, this act was morally and legally acceptable. The following quote determines their stand on the issue of the validity of cultural relativism;" if relativism were true, then the moral standards for many people
in today's complex world would not be determined (Burnor & Raley, 2022:31) ." I believe that given the parameters of morality in cultural relativism, it is only right to reject the theory considering it allows for
B&R Chap. 2 Moral Relativism
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Burnor & Raley wrote a chapter in their book addressing the idea of cultural relativism
and its effect on societal structure and viewpoints. A cultural relativism issue is that it mainly
results in intellectual and moral relativism, which suggests that all cultural beliefs and practices
are equally true and should garner respect without contention. By adjusting morality according to the cultural relativism context, one risks defending or accepting actions that violate fundamental human rights and dignity. Burnor & Raley use nineteenth-century slavery in Southern America as a critique of cultural relativism where in their viewpoint, this act was morally and legally acceptable. The following quote determines their stand on the issue of the validity of cultural relativism;" if relativism were true, then the moral standards for many people
in today's complex world would not be determined (Burnor & Raley, 2022:31) ." I believe that given the parameters of morality in cultural relativism, it is only right to reject the theory considering it allows for slavery to be morally right.
I believe that accepting relativistic thinking poses a risk since it might result in the
continuation of serious injustices. Imagine a hypothetical situation where two people are
encountered: John from the present and James from the 18th century, when slavery was
commonly used. When we talk with John and James and hear their points of view, it becomes
obvious how risky relativistic thinking may be. John would assert that slavery is categorically
bad since he believes in equality, and he would underline that every person deserves respect and freedom regardless of colour or origin. However, James would contend that slavery is a matter of cultural norms and societal practices if he were to think relativistically. This example
emphasizes the risk of thinking relativistically regarding fundamental ethical concerns like slavery since it might impede development and sustain injustice.
While promoting acceptance and appreciation for cultural diversity, cultural relativism
has several drawbacks that must be understood. When cultures violate basic human rights or
engage in harmful behaviours, the idea of cultural relativism does not shield them from criticism.
It can be challenging to balance cultural sensitivity and the acceptance of core ethical principles;
this requires considerable thought and courteous discussion.
Bibliography
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