PHIL 434 Week 3 Scenario and Reflection Essay Template
docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Straighterline *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
111
Subject
Philosophy
Date
Feb 20, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
4
Uploaded by EarlExplorationLemur17
1
Week 3 Scenario and Reflection Essay
Kathlyn Moen
West Coast University Ontario
PHIL 434: Medical Ethics and Issues
Professor Crooks
November 16, 2023
2
Week 3 Scenario and Reflection Essay
The primary subject of this week's scenario pertains to the application of blood tests in the first trimester of pregnancy to detect the presence of Down syndrome in the developing fetus.
Down syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a congenital genetic anomaly that manifests as the
presence of an extra chromosome in individuals at the time of birth (CDC, 2021). The participants chosen to engage in this discourse are Dr. Catherine Williams and Dr. Juan Garcia. According to Dr. Williams, the performance of blood tests on the pregnancy has no inherent danger. It can offer significant insights to parents in preparation for rearing a child diagnosed with Down syndrome. Moreover, the author posits that children who have been identified with Down syndrome may potentially encounter the emergence of supplementary health complications, hence presenting substantial obstacles for parents in terms of their ability to manage and provide care effectively. In contrast, Dr. Garcia argues that doing blood testing may prompt parents to consider the possibility of terminating their pregnancy in situations where their
kid has the potential to live a satisfying and fulfilling life.
Upon carefully considering the scenario, I believe Dr. Williams presented a more compelling argument, aligning me with her perspective. In conclusion, I selected option A as my response after the given scenario. I have chosen to align with this viewpoint as a basic blood test poses no potential risks or adverse effects. During pregnancy, it is customary for women to have blood tests for various purposes. Therefore, it is reasonable to consider including this test as part of the routine procedures. It is believed that conducting a blood test can assist parents, particularly those with a familial predisposition to Down syndrome, in making informed preparations. It is essential to acknowledge that while it is not suggested that all children should
3
not get unconditional love, confident parents may find themselves unprepared or incapable of adequately providing for a kid with Down syndrome, regarding Dr. Garcia's assertion that it will result in individuals terminating their pregnancies. This statement can be considered redundant as it pertains to a separate discussion that should be addressed. As stated by Dr. Williams, “It is not within our purview to dictate the actions parents should take based on this information.” According to Williams, “We aim to recognize a plausible health risk. The provided information informs parents, enabling them to make informed decisions regarding its utilization (
Debating Prenatal Testing
, 2021). After considering the arguments from both perspectives, I contend that the accessibility of a blood test for detecting Down syndrome in unborn babies should be extended to all prospective parents. I firmly assert that all children must receive unconditional love and adequate
care for their inherent qualities. However, the decision to undergo testing ultimately rests with the parents. From an ethical standpoint, I do not perceive this option as inherently immoral, given that it remains voluntary for prospective parents. Individuals opting for an examination can
be considered advantageous for their circumstances. If not, then that is also okay. In an ideal scenario, individuals aspire for their offspring to be born without issues, yet this circumstance does not invariably materialize. Events occur, and those with preparedness and knowledge regarding anticipated circumstances may have enhanced ease in navigating such situations. If individuals opt to terminate the pregnancy, it is their prerogative, and the decision-making authority should rest solely with the parents.
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
4
Reference
Debating Prenatal Testing
. (2021). https://webapps.srm-app.net/CanvasContent/SF/WCU_PHIL_434_OL_TEMPLATE/
Weegee%20Presentations/Week%2003%20Debating%20Prenatal%20Testing%20-
%20Storyline%20output/story_html5.html
CDC. (2022, November 18).
Facts about Down syndrome
. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/birthdefects/downsyndrome.html