Npre hw1

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University of Illinois, Urbana Champaign *

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402

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Philosophy

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Feb 20, 2024

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pdf

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Hw 1 1. Write a paragraph about the Fermi Paradox What is the Fermi Paradox? The Fermi Paradox is a theory that asks the question where are all the aliens throughout the universe. This theory was named after scientist Enrico Fermi who often stated “If the universe is so big where are all the aliens”. The universe is roughly 13.7 billion years old which caused scientist Enrico Fermi to suggest that since the universe is so old it should be overrun with intelligent life or other named aliens. The lack of communication between planets and the potential for intelligent civilizations to self-destruct before developing the ability to travel between them are just a few of the theories put up to try and explain the silence. The Fermi Paradox invites us to investigate the wonders of the universe and our place within it, igniting continuing philosophical and scientific debates. 2. What is latest available figure of total global power consumption 25,500 terawatt-hours 3. Use the Carl Sagan’s formula to calculate our technological civilization’s level on the Kardashev’s cosmic scale. 4. On the Kardashev Scale, identify the power needs in Watts for Type I, II and III civilizations. Type I civilization: 10^16 watts Type II civilization: 10^26 watts Type III civilization: 10^36 watts 5. In how many years is our Earth expected to achieve a Type I status? It is estimated that the earth will achieve type I status in roughly 100-200 years
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