Assignment 4
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Louisiana State University, Shreveport *
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Course
100
Subject
Medicine
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
3
Uploaded by CaptainLyrebirdPerson681
Anndee Major
Assignment 4
#1 Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) is a system that provides a process to integrate
biomedical concepts from multiple sources to show relationships (LaTour & Eichenwald, 2013).
The idea behind UMLS was to enable computers to understand biomedical meaning and allow
them to recover and incorporate information from incongruent electronic sources (Humphreys &
Tuttle, 2022). UMLS offers a major contribution to the research sector for healthcare because it
can range from databases of gene sequences to biomedical ontologies (Bodenreider, 2004).
Healthcare is a complex organization in its management, sales, procedures, and terminology
making it hard to keep up with physically and digitally. That is why the idea behind UMLS is
important because it allows technology to keep up with its complexity. UMLS is of interest to
HIM professionals because it includes items such as ICD-9-CM, CPT, and the Healthcare
Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) (LaTour & Eichenwald, 2013). UMLS can
achieve interoperability between CPT, ICD-9-CM, and HCPCS generated through the
documentation method of patient care that is coded into subject areas with a distinct set of
interactions called ontologies (Reitz, Hall, Shinall, Shireman, & Sliverstein 2021). UMLS also
was able to compare classifications that included ICD that showed a confirmation of differences
in content and structure as a reflection of the different uses showing that no single system meets
all needs (Humphreys & Tuttle, 2022). That finding highlights the need for systems such as
UMLS so information can be interchanged throughout providers and networks for successful
patient care.
#2 The need for Health information exchange (HIE) came about when problems such as needing
to support patient care across changes of care and perform a long-term evaluation of care
(Kuperman, 2011). These problems highlighted the need for standards and distinctiveness
towards patient records that could move throughout providers. HIE has efforts that have been
developed due to its goal of trying to move toward information about a patient that has been
gathered throughout with complete data about the patient accessible at any time during the care
(LaTour & Eichenwald, 2013). HIE has a goal that is patient-specific and can allow a reduction
in emergency usage and costs as well as increase patient (Shapiro, Mostashari, Hripcsak,
Soulakis, & Kuperman, 2011). Ways HIE can achieve patient safety is through improved
laboratory, radiology, and public health processing, as well as communication between providers
and patients (Kaelber & Bates, 2007). HIE is a new concept that must have policies and concepts
instilled so research and patient safety can be achieved correctly in terms of patient privacy and
confidentially (LaTour & Eichenwald, 2013).
#3 a. The inpatient census equals 155 patients because I took the number of patients in the
hospital, census, (150) and added the 20 admitted and subtracted it by the 15 who were
discharged giving me
155.
b. The daily inpatient census equals 157 because I took the census which is 150 and added the 22
admitted and subtracted the 15 discharged giving me 155 and then added the number of days (2)
giving me 157.
c. The inpatient service days equal 157 because the inpatient service days are equal to the daily
inpatient census.
References
Bodenreider, O. (2004). The unified medical language system (UMLS): integrating biomedical
terminology.
Nucleic acids research
,
32
(suppl_1), D267-D270.
Humphreys, B. L., & Tuttle, M. S. (2022). Something new and different: The unified medical
language system.
Information Services & Use
,
42
(1), 95-106.
Kaelber, D. C., & Bates, D. W. (2007). Health information exchange and patient safety.
Journal
of biomedical informatics
,
40
(6), S40-S45.
Kuperman, G. J. (2011). Health-information exchange: why are we doing it, and what are we
doing?.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
,
18
(5), 678-682.
LaTour, K. M., Eichenwald, S.
(2013). Health Information Management: Concepts, Principles,
and Practice, Fourth Edition: Vol. 4th ed. AHIMA Press
. Accessed November 13, 2023.
https://search-ebscohost-com.lsus.idm.oclc.org/login.aspx?
direct=true&db=e020mna&AN=667492&site=eds-live
Reitz, K. M., Hall, D. E., Shinall Jr, M. C., Shireman, P. K., & Silverstein, J. C. (2021). Using the
unified medical language system to expand the operative stress score–first use
case.
Journal of Surgical Research
,
268
, 552-561.
Shapiro, J. S., Mostashari, F., Hripcsak, G., Soulakis, N., & Kuperman, G. (2011). Using health
information exchange to improve public health.
American journal of public
health
,
101
(4), 616-623.
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