ha_med_term_module4

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University of Florida *

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3537

Subject

Medicine

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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4

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Identify & Define Identify and define the prefix in each word. Prefix Meaning of Prefix 1. dislocation ____ ________________ 2. percutaneous ____ ________________ 3. exostosis ____ ________________ 4. hypokinesis ____ ________________ Identify and define the root in each word. Root Word Meaning of Root Word 1. prosthetics ____ ________________ 2. chondroma ____ ________________ 3. ankylosing spondylitis ____ ________________ ____ ________________ 4. lordosis ____ ________________ 5. laminectomy ____ ________________ 6. eversion ____ ________________ 7. rotation ____ ________________ 8. myalgia ____ ________________ Identify and define the suffix in each word. Suffix Meaning of Suffix 1. anthralgia ____ ________________ 2. chondromalacia ____ ________________ 3. polymyositis ____ ________________ 4. myorrhaphy ____ ________________ dis- apart per- through ex- out hypo- insufficient prosthe chondro ankylo spondyl lordo lamin vers rotat my addition cartilage stiff joint vertebrate bent back turn revolve muscle layer; lamina -algia -malacia -itis -rrhaphy pain abnormal softening inflammation suture
Word Analysis Define each of the following words, and give the meaning of the word parts in each. (You may use a dictionary if needed, since we are just beginning). 1. Orthopedics a. Orth/o ________________ b. Ped/o ________________ c. -ics ________________ d. Definition: ________________ 2. Chiropractor (this one is not in your book, but I think it’s relevant, so try your best!) a. chir/o ________________ b. -pract ________________ c. -or ________________ d. Definition: ________________ 3. Periosteum a. Peri- ________________ b. oste/o ________________ c. -um ________________ d. Definition: ________________ 4. Osteomyelitis a. Oste/o ________________ b. Myel/o ________________ c. -itis ________________ d. Definition: ________________ 5. Kyphosis a. Kyph/o ________________ b. -osis ________________ c. Definition: ________________ 6. Cranial a. Crani/o ________________ b. -al ________________ c. Definition: ________________ 7. Metacarpophalangeal a. -meta ________________ b. Carp/o ________________ c. Phalang/o ________________ d. -al ________________ e. Definition: ________________ straight foot pertaining to branch of medicine; correction of bone or muscle deformities hand efficient do something practiioner that focuses on musculoskeletal and nervous disorders around bone structure membrane around bone bone bone marrow inflammation inflammation of bone/bone marrow bent condition excessive curve of the back skull pertaining to pertaining to the skull after wrist bone finger/toe pertaining to pertaining to the joints where the finger bones meet hand bones
Word Building Write words for the following definitions using the word parts provided. A combining vowel is included. Each word part can be used more than once. spondy/o -plasty arthr/o -lysis -odynia oste/o -tome 1. Pain in the joint ________________ 2. Destruction of a vertebra ________________ 3. Pain in a vertebra ________________ 4. Loosening or separation of a joint ________________ 5. Instrument for cutting bone tissue ________________ 6. Plastic repair of a joint ________________ 7. Pain in a bone ________________ 8. Instrument for incising a joint ________________ 9. Plastic repair of a bone ________________ -ia ten/o alg/o -al fasci/o -itis -desis -blast -lysis my/o 1. Inflammation of fascia ________________ 2. Binding of tendon ________________ 3. Pain in a tendon ________________ 4. Destruction of a muscle tissue ________________ 5. Binding of a fascia ________________ 6. An immature muscle cell ________________ 7. Separation of a tendon ________________ 8. Pertaining to fascia ________________ 9. Pain in a muscle ________________ arthrodynia spondylolysis spondylodynia arthrolysis osteotome arthroplasty osteodynia arthrotome osteoplasty fascitis tenodesis tenalgia myolysis fasciodesis myoblast tenolysis fascial myalgia
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Label the numbers (except #23), using the following terms: carpals, clavicle, cranium, facial bones/face, femur, fibula, humerus , ilium (of pelvis), mandible, meta carpals, metatarsals, patella, pelvis, phalanges (use twice), radius, ribs, scapula, sacrum, sternum, tarsals, tibia, ulna, vertebral column Color or label the components of the axial skeleton (vs the appendicular skeleton). cranium facial bones mandible clavicle scapula humerus ribs radius carpals 12. ulna 14. metacarpals 15. phalanges sacrum sternum vertebral column illium pelvis femur patella fibula tibia tarsals phalanges metatarsals