media analysis
docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Brock University *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
3Q95
Subject
Medicine
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
docx
Pages
5
Uploaded by LieutenantInternet5123
LABR 3Q95- Media Analysis
May 12, 2023
It is important to recognize that sex work is a complex issue that involves numerous
factors, such as migration, human rights, and trafficking. There are many types of sex workers
(Valverde, 2018), including strippers in strip clubs, porn actors, phone sex operators, webcam
performers, erotic masseurs, and street-based sex workers. Moral judgments, stereotypes, and
misconceptions are often present in this issue. In addition, the term "sex work" has two
limitations: voluntary sexual work involves the voluntary involvement of a client without any
coercion or pressure, while involuntary sex work, or sex trafficking, involves the coercion or
force of a sex worker to engage in sexual acts with a client (J. House, 2023). Taking Kempadoo
et al. (2015), Shaver (2012), and Lam (2018) as points of reference, this media analysis will
analyze two news articles about sex work with a Canadian and international focus. In particular,
this analysis considers the connection between these news articles and Bill C-36, a Canadian law
that criminalizes the purchase of sexual services.
For decades, proponents of sex work have advocated for its rights and protections, while
opponents argue that it should be abolished. The first article titled "Sex workers rally against
Canada's new prostitution laws," published in 2014 by CBC News, discusses the passing of Bill
C-36, a law that criminalizes the purchase of sexual services but not the sale of such services.
There has been a debate over the law, with many sex workers arguing that it is making their lives
more dangerous as it reduces the demand for prostitution. Among the difficulties involved in
evaluating policies like Bill C-36, Kempadoo et al. (2015) argue that they fail to acknowledge
the agency and complexity of sex workers. According to Kempadoo et al., policies that
criminalize the purchase of sexual services can actually make sex work more dangerous by
pushing it further underground. Therefore, sex workers are forced to work in riskier conditions
without the ability to negotiate safer working conditions or screen potential clients.
Additionally, measures that just target human trafficking and exploitation fall short of
addressing the larger social and economic pressures that push people into the sex industry,
according to Kempadoo et al.The issues brought up by sex workers and the study by Kempadoo
et al. show that a more nuanced approach to sex work and the acknowledgement of sex workers'
autonomy and rights are necessary. Sex workers are not passive victims; instead, they actively
choose to participate in the sex industry for a variety of reasons, including survival. Policies that
prohibit sex work do not address the underlying reasons why individuals work in the sex
business, such as poverty, discrimination, and a lack of opportunity. Furthermore, these laws fall
short of giving sex workers the safeguards and assistance they require to do their jobs safely. Sex
workers' rights should be protected and policies should be created to support them.
Decriminalizing sex work will enable sex workers to access assistance services and work in safer
environments without worrying about legal repercussions. According to Shaver (2012),
decriminalization would give sex workers more control over their employment, empower them
to bargain for better working conditions, and provide them access to social and medical
assistance. By acknowledging their agency and autonomy, such rules would help alleviate the
stigma and prejudice experienced by sex workers.
The COVID-19 pandemic's effects on sexual service providers throughout the world are
covered in the news piece from The Guardian. The article makes the case that lockdowns and
restrictions connected to the pandemic have made it more difficult for sex workers to work
securely and have raised their risk of abuse and exploitation. Many times, in order to make ends
meet, sex workers have been compelled to work in dangerous settings or with customers they
would not otherwise accept. As sex workers throughout the world have struggled to work
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
securely and receive support services under lockdowns and other restrictions, the COVID-19
epidemic has brought these challenges to light. In addition, the Canadian government's Bill C-36,
which criminalizes the buying of sex and related activities such as advertising, has been
criticized for its potential to harm sex workers. As Lam (2018) argues, anti-trafficking
investigations and policies can often conflate sex work with trafficking, leading to the arrest and
deportation of migrant sex workers who may not be victims of trafficking at all. This can leave
sex workers more vulnerable to exploitation and violence, as they are forced to work in more
dangerous and isolated situations. The COVID-19 pandemic has only exacerbated these issues,
as sex workers around the world face increased risks and vulnerabilities. Given this, it is crucial
that politicians and society as a whole adopt a more compassionate and nuanced perspective on
sex work that prioritizes the security, well-being, and autonomy of sex workers. This can entail
abandoning criminalization and implementing harm-reduction strategies that put human rights
first.
In conclusion, these pieces demonstrate how living in a nation where sex work is not
legalized may be detrimental to sex workers and how the government should assist them and
give them a voice rather than keeping them mute. Additionally, they provide light on how
legislation like Bill C-36 may make sex work riskier and expose sex workers to abuse and
exploitation. The readings by Kempadoo et al. (2015), Shaver (2012), and Lam (2018) provide
further context and analysis of these issues, highlighting the need for policies that recognize the
agency of sex workers and address the broader social and economic factors that drive people into
sex work. Ultimately, this essay suggests that policies that criminalize sex work, like Bill C-36,
are unlikely to be effective in reducing the harms associated with sex work and may actually
have sex work more dangerous for those involved.
Work Cited
House, Jordan. (2022). "Introduction/History of Sex Work”, LABR 3Q95. Brock University.
Kempadoo, K., Sanghera, J., & Pattanaik, B. (2015).
Trafficking and prostitution reconsidered:
New perspectives on migration, sex work, and human rights
. Routledge.
Lam, E. (2018). Behind the rescue: how anti-trafficking investigations and policies harm migrant
sex workers.
Toronto: Butterfly Asian and Migrant Sex Workers Support Network
.
Shaver, F. M. (2012). Sex Work and the Law: A Critical Analysis of Four Policy Approaches to
Adult Prostitution.
Thinking about Justice: A Book of Readings
, 190-216.
Shaver, F. M. (2005). Sex work research: Methodological and ethical challenges.
Journal of
interpersonal violence
,
20
(3), 296-319.