NS3410-2012 quiz 10-KEY

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Oct 30, 2023

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NS3410 Spring 2012 Quiz 10 05/02/12 EMAIL:______________________NAME:_____________________ Circle the correct answer (circle all that apply), or fill in the blank with the appropriate term (1 pt each). 1. Fill in the blank with the best definition (use each number only ONCE): 5_Major calyx 1. Part of the juxtaglomerular apparatus 2_Collecting duct 2. Stimulated to reabsorb H20 by ADH 3_Proximal convoluted tubule 3. Most filtrate reabsorption occurs here 1_Distal convoluted tubule 4. Where podocytes are located 4_ Glomerulus 5. Structure that funnels into the renal pelvis 2. Which one of the following hormones is a mineralocorticoid that acts to increase Na + reabsorption and K - secretion in the nephron? Angiotensin II ADH Aldosterone Renin Angiotensinogen 3. All of the following are found in the small intestine EXCEPT: Duodenum Jejunum Ileum Haustra 4. If glomerular hydrostatic pressure (GHP) is 60 mmHg, capsular hydrostatic pressure (CHP) is 20 mm Hg, and blood colloidal osmotic pressure (BCOP) is 35, what is the net filtration pressure (NFP) in the glomerulus? _________5 mm Hg 60-(20+35)=5 mmHg 5. The bulk of the nutrients in chyme is absorbed in the: Stomach Small intestine Large intestine Colon 6. The alkaline tide is the name for the event that occurs as _______________ (name or chemical formula) is transported out of the_______________ cell
across the apical/basolateral membrane [circle correct answer] in exchange for _______________(name or chemical formula). Bicarbonate / parietal / basolateral / chloride 7. In the smooth muscle, the cross-bridge formation between actin and myosin is regulated by troponin. True/False 8. In the smooth muscle, the cross-bridge formation between actin and myosin is regulated by calmodulin. True/False 9. The cecum is found at the junction of: Ascending colon and jejunum Descending colon and duodenum Ileum and ascending colon Vermiform appendix and sigmoid colon 10. Which type of muscle below functions as an electrical syncytium. Skeletal Smooth Cardiac 11. The large intestine is about twice as long as the small intestine. True/False 12. The small intestine is about twice as long as the large intestine. True/False
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