Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
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Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
Southern New Hampshire University
MKT–20081-XH150 Targeting Customers 20DA08
Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
Describes the stages of the consumer buying process and explains how they relate to marketing collateral
The consumer buying process can be broken down into different components that the
consumer undergoes when attempting to make a purchase. These stages have the people go
through steps when they make a conscious decision to learn about the options and buy a product
for the first time. For instance, when a consumer makes the decision to buy a long-lasting
product, they do not buy it frequently and this is called complex decision making. The consumer
decision making process is as follows: Need recognition, Information researching and
processing, identification and evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision, and post-purchase
behavior. The recognition stage is where the individual identifies that he or she has a problem
and needs to resolve it. In the same stage or in the situation we learn from our past experiences
what will satisfy the need, but do not move on it until the need has been identified and act on it.
Alanis Business Academy. (2012). After recognizing the need, will research to identify any
alternate products, services, experiences, and outlets that will meet the need. This is the
information researching stage. At this point the buyer is making the effort to search internal and
external business, in order to identify and evaluate information sources related to certain buying
decisions. In the evaluation of alternatives, the individual will evaluate different products or
brands to deliver the best benefits the costumer is seeking. Here, the attitude of the costumer has
a mayor impact and I influence the evaluation process. The purchase decision may be heavily
influenced by two factors: negative feedback from another costumer and the way we want to take
the feedback. However, the decision to make a purchase may also be attributed to the sudden
loss of job or having to relocate. The final part of the buying process will be the post-purchase
behavior where the customers will compare the products with their previous expectations and be
eighter satisfied or dissatisfied. On the basis of being satisfied or dissatisfied, it is common for
the customers to distribute their positive or negative feedback about the product their purchased.
Euan Johnston. (2016). In order to influence the costumer, we need to market to them by using
different types of marketing collateral. Marketing collateral is media that can be used to promote
the company’s products or services, and this might include printed materials such as posters,
flyers or digital content. Anything that can be used to promote is considered marketing collateral
such as: Blog posts, Case Studies, Email signatures, landing pages, Newsletter, testimonials and
reviews, sales, presentation, website, brochures and many more. Foleon. (2020). Furthermore, as
the customers go through the steps of the buying process, marketers can develop ways to reach
the costumer. Recognition – a marketers identify the problem the consumer needs and activate
the problem recognition for the consumer to begin the purchasing process. Nest the information
research involves the consumes researching what they want. When marketers understand which
information sources their target consumers turn to during the search process, they can
develop a
promotion strategy and tactics that put their offerings and message into the search path. In the
evaluation of alternatives, the consumer finds and compares the information about the problem
he/she is trying to resolve. From the marketer’s perspective, understanding your target
consumer’s evaluation criteria is critical. You need to demonstrate
these qualities in order to be
short-listed in the selection set.
The purchase decision is when all other steps have taken place
and the consumer has decided to procure an item. Marketers should look for opportunities to
influence things in their favor at the point of purchase. Product pricing, labeling, and packaging
can be hugely influential at this stage of the process. Product sampling, coupons, and rebates
Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
may also give
an extra incentive to buy.
Finally, Post purchase behavior is where all the behavior
determinants take place before and during each purchase. Marketers can ensure delivery of a
quality solution that will satisfy customers. Another step is to develop advertising and new-
customer communications that
stress the many positive attributes or confirm the popularity of the
product. Lumen. (n.d.).
Describes the needs, interests/activities, and attitudes/values of each customer segment, identifying chosen location
Self-employed and individuals are those who do not work for a specific employer, they earn
income by contracting with a trade or business directly. The remote workers typically have the
skills and experience, a positive attitude, and work by their selves or their teammates. Dave
Anderson. (n.d.). The needs and the interests of the daytime costumers (self-employed and
remote workers) are not a particular set. The interests expressed by this group range from
controlling their own lives, choosing their own hours of employment, working with people that
they like, rewarding themselves, and following their passion for what they do. Like any other
employment, self-employment has its challenges and not everyone has what it takes to grow
successfully. These individuals like to take control and make decisions, especially when it
comes to their time as entrepreneurs. Java Been is offering a place where they can get those
productive hours done with the atmosphere where they can feel relaxed and centered to complete
the functions they have to do. Dave Edwards. (n.d.). Brownsville, Texas is a city in the Rio
Grande Valley where the opportunities to open a new location for Java Been is perfect because
of the community has a fascination in the art community. Furthermore, if we want to stand out
we need to personalize marketing with personalized content, products, emails, and much more
because research shows that 63% of consumers are annoyed with generic advertising, 80% say
they will continue to do business if they offer personalized experiences, and 90% claim they find
personalization appealing. Nidhi Dave. (2020).
Brownsville strives to contribute to the art
education and cultural enrichment of the community like Java Been does which makes it a
perfect place to start. With this type of demographic, we would not need to much marketing, but
word of mouth to identify Java Been as place to facilitate the choice to make this their primary
gathering place since the community and Java Been share the same cultural spirit.
Explains the necessary cultural considerations to make effective marketing decisions
for each customer segment
Personal values have an impact in cultural considerations and influence the marketplace and
consumption behaviors, it is obviously important for Java Been to take them into account when
we identify and analyze the potential costumer segment. Brownsville, Texas is a multicultural
city that encompasses 95% white, .6% Black African American, .3% American Indian, and
Alaska Natives, .6% Asian, and 94% Hispanic. For both segments, we need to consider
delivering the information in Spanish and in English as there are 99% Spanish speakers in this
area. United States Census Bureau. (n.d.). The culture here is varied because Brownsville is the
largest city in the Rio Grande Valley with a low cost of living and it is a fast-growing city. Both
segments may not be too different form one another since they are heavily influenced by the
same culture and the city is represented by 93% of the total population from Hispanic origin.
However, we can make recommendations to target these audiences specifically. It is interesting
to know that Brownsville has a young demographic where the medium age is 29, making them
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Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
60% below 34 years of age. We can market to the segments from a year range of 25 thru 40 to
encompass the year range. Java Been will need to keep its marketing relevant and what does that
mean? We need to cater to the segments via social media, company website, infographics,
YouTube videos and lots of pictures to capture the attention of this demographic. We can target
the traditionalist older who don’t speak fluent English with flyers in Spanish and announcements
over the radio and create an option in the company website to select “espanñol” as an option.
With this said, the announcements should emphasize traditional Hispanic cultural values and
traditions including food, family, and holidays, perfect environment Java Been offers. Those
who are the second generation of Hispanics, have adopted English and a lot of US customs, but
still appreciate respect and enjoy their culture, language and heritage. Lionbridge. (2019).
Explains how brand ideals are used to attract target consumers
Java Been offers a place where the daytime consumers can feel free and relaxed, ready to do
their work in a place that is soothing. The brand ideal that comes with Java Been is higher offers
the evening crowd of artist, student studying groups, and those looking to enjoy a cultured night
out on the town. Since Brownsville, offers demographic that is full of traditionalist and
millennials self-employed and students, we can deliver the ideals of the brand in different ways.
Downtown will be the place to embark in the journey of building the new Java café because that
is near the University of the Rio Grande Valley (UTRGV). For those who do their work
remotely, we can send email notification and use social media to attract them. The most active
of all ethnic groups on social media sites are Hispanics adults, at 72%. Lionbridge. (2019). We
can encourage those in social media to sign up for text alerts because Hispanic mobile phone
owners are more likely to access the internet from their mobile device than those in an Anglo
ethnic group – 40% vs. 34%. Furthermore, we can entice the students, remote workers, and the
self-employed to download the app for Java Been because the Hispanic community is 1.5 times
more like to buy and app and digital media. For the students who decide to go to Java Been, we
can approach them by displaying flyers in their college campus for special events for the
community and to offer special incentives during promotional nights of live band entertainment.
Overall, the elicit behavior we want to offer in the community is that of family where everyone
can come in and be part of the Java Been family and be part of the community itself. These
ideals fall under the vision of Java where the owners take pride in their community, striving to
provide a creative space with gourmet coffee, tantalizing baked goods, and music to inspire the
artist's soul. Java Been already stands for the community, there for making an impression here,
won’t require much effort, however, it will require to be consistent and relevant to customers in
order to build recognition, credibility, trust, and ultimately loyalty. Lumen. (n.d.). Customers in
this community will not second guess where they want to spend their time doing work, studying,
hanging out at night or seeing a live band because Java Been as a Hispanic community, we share
the same principles Java does. This will be the primary reason why both segments will be
attracted to this place over any other.
Identifies and describes at least one principle of psychology or persuasion technique per customer segment, citing sources to support selection
Most often than not, people use the consumer buying process without even realizing they are
doing it. The obstacle will not be to bring in new customers, the question is, what can we do to
keep them engaged and interested. The evening costumers who would frequent Java Been in the
Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
late hours of the day will be the artists, student study group, and those who enjoy a night out.
We need to establish a common ground with these individuals in order for them to consider Java
as their place of gather. People purchase products from the people they like, therefore we need
to establish a good rapport with these potential customers. Free Wi-Fi, promotions for students,
student discounts, “free coffee” as a limited option during certain times of the evening. For the
artist and those looking to have a good time in the town, we can offer free items before the
evening rush, VIP space within Java to focus on their work and so on. Influenceatwrok. (2012).
In the interest of keeping the costumers engaged and interested in returning to Java time and time
again it is important to make them aware that here, they will be received with a family friendly
atmosphere. As stated, once we make people aware, we can use the principle of psychology of
social proofing to keep new customers coming and maintain our current ones. In essence, people
do make decision based on the behavior of others. Artists, students, self-employed, “night owls”
are more likely to come to Java Been when they see others like them using and enjoying
products from Java. They will see the positive reviews high number of people coming in,
checking in in their social media, all make it potential for the customers to come in.
Adespresso. (2020). Reciprocity means consumers often feel somewhat indebted to a company
if the company gives them a product for free and we can leverage this. The early hours of the
day can be crucial to have a successful day and by applying the reciprocity principle with the
people who come in as self-employed and remote employees, we can have a small token of
appreciation and hard work. Java focuses on coffee and food, therefore a small gourmet with the
purchase of a coffee will be a simple incentive for the costumer to return. Adespresso. (2020).
Selects one type of marketing collateral for each customer segment, defending the decision with evidence from consumer analysis
Using the right type of collateral with tailored messaging to new and existing customers will
be important. We know that not every student or artist drink coffee, we know that not every
person does this or listen to the music we will advertising or may not even like the food we
provided, however for those that might or will, we can appeal to them. The remote and self-
employed will be at their laptops, computers, cell phones as well as those in college, artist, many
more. Today, we can reach every single one of them by their social media platforms, however,
we need to have a balance between this social media marketing / collateral and traditional.
Jennifer Bailey. (n.d.). One collateral we can use is the combination of flyers and social media
for the college students and their study groups. Since most of the local artist reside within the
university, this can be a twofold gain. We will target the college students and the artist by
texting promotional items when they register with us. With the purchase of a coffee, they will
receive a free gourmet and be given a flyer to pass out in their campus or community. Once
again, this will create a twofold event for Java. Since the college students tend to spend about 8
hours of their day using social media, we can deliver consistently to them as well as the artist
surrounding the area. The Banner. (2019). Self-employed individuals and remote works create
networking groups and Java will be the perfect place to gather for these individuals. They also
spend approximately 83% of their interactions navigation the internet and using social media
platforms. The same approach can be used here where we can deliver promotion via text or
email in order to create attraction amongst them. Blogs in twitter can be very helpful because to
improve and drive the sales of special products in the café. Also, the people using the blogs can
generate great ways for us to provide their positive perspective of Java Been as a place to gather.
Consumer Analysis for Marketing Collateral
Alanis Business Academy. (2012). The Consumer Buying Process: How Consumers Make Product Purchase Decisions. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zPFeoNkZYGc
Euan Johnston. (2016). 5 steps to understanding your customer’s buying process. https://www.b2bmarketing.net/en/resources/blog/5-steps-understanding-your-customers-buying-
process
Dave Edwards. (n.d.). 10 Benefits of Being Self-employed. https://www.lifehack.org/articles/work/10-benefits-being-self-employed.html
Dave Anderson. (n.d.). The Qualities of a successful Remote Employee. https://recruiterbox.com/blog/the-qualities-of-a-successful-remote-employee
Nidhi Dave. (2020). 42 Digital Marketing Trends You Can’t Ignore in 2020. https://www.singlegrain.com/digital-marketing/digital-marketing-trends-2020/
United States Census Bureau. (n.d.). Quick Facts Brownsville city, Texas. https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/brownsvillecitytexas
Lionbridge. (2019). 10 Best practices for marketing to Hispanic consumers. https://www.lionbridge.com/blog/global-marketing/10-best-practices-for-marketing-to-hispanic-
consumers/?utm_medium=search-paid&utm_source=google&utm_campaign=dymanic-search-
campaign&gclid=CjwKCAjwoc_8BRAcEiwAzJevte6Zhzwn_JMTgW4HwvhDoYuDxPAuw1B
w-nOUoJdgxoIX-gkS6y3hqBoCrgIQAvD_BwE
Lumen. (n.d.). Brand Positioning and Alignment. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/marketing-
spring2016/chapter/reading-brand-positioning-and-alignment/
Adespresso. (2020). Marketing Psychology: 6 Principles that Influence Consumer Behavior. https://adespresso.com/blog/marketing-psychology-sell-more/
Influenceatwrok. (2012). Science of Persuasion. https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=cFdCzN7RYbw
Jennifer Bailey. (n.d.). Digital marketing vs. traditional marketing. What’s the difference? https://99designs.com/blog/marketing-advertising/digital-marketing-vs-traditional-marketing/
The Banner. (2019). The Effects of social media and technology on college students. https://commons.marymount.edu/tbanner/2019/02/05/the-effects-of-social-media-and-
technology-on-college-students/
Foleon. (2020). 19 Types of Marketing Collateral You Need Now. https://www.foleon.com/topics/19-types-of-marketing-collateral-you-need-now
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