PLP Self-Assessment Activities
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Self-Assessment of Leadership Qualities and Skills
A.
The Qualities of Leadership
Instructions: For each of the statements below, indicate how full your cup is. That is, on a 1
to 5 scale, with 5 being full to overflowing, how do you measure against your own sense of
the optimum?
Empty to low
Half full
Full to overflowing
1
2
3
4
5
1. I know myself, my values and skills, my strengths and weaknesses.
4
2.
I am confident of meeting most challenges and emerging intact and feeling good about
myself.
4
3.
I have a vision of where we ought to be going as a group, community, society, and people.
4
4.
I call my group, community or organization to act out of values that transcend the
day-to-day, business-as-usual, garden-variety norms of operation.
2
5.
I possess above-average intelligence; I have lived long and perceptively and use that
intelligence to create wisdom, and my actions are tempered by judgment
. 4
6. The learning process constantly excites me.
3
7. I am constantly renewed by what I learn and by my interaction with others.
4
8.
I am constantly amazed at how I pick out the very broadest implications of
enterprises and projects that others see in narrow terms.
4
9.
I see events today along a continuum in time, with major trends and the sweep of history
propelling change.
4
10. I see the way to success is through steady coalition building.
3
11.
I see great wisdom in building the capabilities of others, empowering them,
motivating them to do their best.
4
12. I possess stamina, energy, tenacity, and enthusiasm for my work.
4
13.
I have the courage to take on what I know is right, regardless of my critics and
detractors.
3
14. I possess high integrity and intellectual honesty.
3
15. I have high moral character, I know what is right and wrong, and act accordingly.
4
16. I am willing to take risks for something I believe in, whether for people or ideals.
4
17.
I am an active, effective listener; people seek me out as a listener.
3
18. I present my ideas logically, forcefully, and effectively; my ideas are often adopted
. 3
19. I understand the nature of power; I exercise and respect power.
5
20.
I translate authority as responsibility and assume my share of it.
2
21.
I achieve results through concentrating on clear goals over time; I build small
successes into something larger.
3
22.
I have a healthy sense of humour; I laugh at myself and keep cynicism and
sarcasm in rein.
4
23.
I keep perspective; I know where we are in a process, how far we've come, how far we've
got to go, what's important in the short run and the long.
4
24.
I am known for my flexibility, responding to a variety of situations with appropriate skills,
styles and perceptions.
B. The Skills of Leadership
Instructions: The following skills have been identified as important to Leadership.
Use the scale to rate your skill level.
Low Level of
Competence
Often Practice Skill
In order to Improve
Confident and
Capable
1
2
3
4
5
Personal Relationship Skills (working with others):
25. I listen actively to colleagues and those with whom I work; I hear their words
and their feelings.
3
26. I maintain an open, warm relationship with others, encouraging them with
praise and genuine respect of their views and feelings.
4
27. I provide others with clear feedback, reinforcing positive contributions,
clarifying and confronting as is helpful.
3
28. I elicit information and ideas by asking open-ended questions.
2
29. I mediate for others, helping them find and reinforce the common ground on
which solutions can be built.
2
30. I facilitate interpersonal and group relationships, teaching by example; and by
making these relationships visible I provide both knowledge and skills about productive
behaviour.
3
31. I help groups maintain discipline and direction toward achievement,
while suggesting ways in which all members of a group can participate.
4
Task Accomplishment Skills (getting the work done):
32. I initiate ideas, actions, solutions, and procedures.
3
33. I elaborate on ideas, using examples and definitions.
3
34. I communicate ideas effectively.
4
35. I coordinate ideas, activities, relationships, making sense out of the piece.
4
36. I seek information and clarification to shed light on ideas and suggestions.
4
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37. I provide information, bringing a base of understanding to the subject at hand.
4
38. I analyze the idea, task or process, developing an understanding of each piece
and its relationship to the whole.
5
39. I diagnose the sources of difficulties.
5
40. I summarize for the group, offering information, alternatives, or perspectives
for consideration.
3
41. I evaluate progress, process and products, holding them up to comparison
with standards or expectations.
4
42. I manage, using a combination of planning, task assignment, and guidance to
meet goals.
5
PLP 2
Table 3: Leadership Attributes
Name
Attribute
Leadership or
Management
Head/Heart/Hands
Person 1
(Franklin, Teacher)
●
Skill
●
Skill
●
Trait
●
Quality
●
Approach
●
M
●
L
●
L
●
L
●
M
●
Head
●
Heart
●
Heart
●
Heart
●
-
Person 2
(Karim, Friend)
●
Skill
●
Trait
●
Trait
●
Quality
●
Approach
●
L
●
M
●
L
●
L
●
L
●
Heart
●
-
●
Heart
●
Head
●
Heart
Person 3
(Jerry, Manager)
●
Skill
●
Trait
●
Quality
●
Approach
●
M
●
M
●
M
●
L
●
-
●
-
●
Hands
●
-
PLP 3
●
Task or Relationship Orientation:
I see myself as being more focused on relationships.
This results from my conviction that task performance depends on a cooperative and
constructive team dynamic. My top priorities are establishing a healthy work
atmosphere and cultivating strong interpersonal connections.
●
Leadership (Managerial) Grid Style:
●
Current Leadership Style:
My style is in line with team management. It's
important to strike a balance between production and people-centeredness, with
a focus on participation and teamwork (Northouse, 2022).
●
Desired Leadership Style:
My goal is to improve my consideration in the context
of team management. I aim to enhance overall work performance and fortify
relationships by creating a positive team environment (Northouse, 2022).
PLP 4
Test Trial A: 30 seconds
Associations:
●
Male/Leader:
Emily, Josh, Brandon, Peter, Donna, Ian, Andrew
●
Female/Supporter:
Supporter, Ambitious, Determined, Debbie, Katherine, Dynamic,
Understanding, Sympathetic, Compassionate, Jane, Assertive
My connections in Test Trial A demonstrated a faster reaction time for terms associated with
men and leadership attributes. Words like "Ambitious," "Determined," and "Assertive" were
quickly associated with the male group, suggesting a subliminal bias that associates males more
strongly with leadership qualities.
Personal Experiences:
After considering it, I realized some of my experiences match the
findings. I unintentionally preferred or connected particular leadership attributes more easily
with men in leadership circumstances, which affected how I saw people in leadership positions.
Test Trial B: 35 seconds
Associations:
●
Male/Supporter:
Supporter, Emily, Josh, Brandon, Helpful, Dynamic, Debbie,
Understanding, Sympathetic, Compassionate, Jane
●
Female/Leader:
Leader, Ambitious, Peter, Donna, Determined, Ian, Andrew, Assertive
In contrast to Test Trial A, the connections in Test Trial B showed a marginal delay in associating
females with leadership traits. This implies that, even when the word categories are reversed,
there is an implicit bias favouring men in leadership positions.
PLP 5
A Tale of Two Stories: Self-Assessment Activity
Part I: Voicing Values
I can think of one particular experience from my summer employment at a marketing company
where I ran into a predicament where my morals and what was expected of me didn't align. The
choice concerned starting a new product's marketing campaign. The marketing team suggested
inflating the product's features and making erroneous claims to draw in buyers. As a reaction:
1.
What did you do, and what was the impact?
●
I raised my concerns about the intended campaign during the team meeting. I
advocated for a more open and truthful strategy emphasizing the product's
natural benefits. The team had a contentious debate over the impact, but
ultimately, the campaign was changed to comply with moral marketing
principles. This choice improved the business's standing for integrity and honesty.
2.
What motivated you to speak up and act?
●
My drive came from a strong sense of moral obligation since I thought the
suggested course of action went against ethical principles. (Northouse, 2022)
3.
How satisfied are you? How would you like to have responded?
●
I acknowledge that my activities have had a positive effect, therefore I'm not too
unhappy. In an ideal world, I would have addressed the ethical ramifications of
the suggested behaviours with even more vigour.
4.
What would have made it easier for you to speak/act?
●
Things within my control:
●
Enhanced self-confidence and assertiveness.
●
Improved communication skills.
●
Things within the control of others:
●
a more welcoming and understanding corporate culture that promotes moral
dialogue. (Northouse, 2022)
Part II: Silent Discontent
Reflecting on another scenario, I faced a values conflict where I chose not to speak up. The
decision involved a collaborative project in a student team, and the dispute arose when team
members considered presenting incomplete data to make our project appear more robust. In
response:
1.
What happened?
●
I didn't say anything during the team talks because I didn't want to express my
worries or suggest a different approach. As things happened, the team decided
to use a class presentation to give the partial facts. As a result, the project
received a poorer evaluation, and there was a lost chance to emphasize how
crucial academic integrity is.
2.
Why didn’t you speak up or act? What would have motivated you to do so?
●
Significant barriers included worries about being fired and fear of possible
retaliation. I would have spoken out if the company culture had been less
punishing and more supportive. (Northouse, 2022)
3.
How satisfied are you? How would you like to have responded?
●
I am unhappy because I know that remaining silent allowed unethical behaviour
to continue. In a perfect world, I would have responded by raising my concerns
despite the apparent dangers.
4.
What would have made it easier for you to speak/act?
●
Things within my control:
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●
Enhanced courage and willingness to take risks.
●
Improved coping mechanisms for handling potential backlash.
●
Things within the control of others:
●
promoting a psychologically safe culture inside the company. (Northouse, 2022)
PLP 6
For this I did not feel comfortable having others complete it for me,
Leadership Trait Questionnaire (LTQ)
Self-Reflection:
My perception of my leadership traits has improved significantly as a result of completing the
Leadership Trait Questionnaire. I conducted a self-evaluation with five people who are
acquainted with my leadership style in order to investigate the similarities and differences
between my perception of myself as a leader and that of others.
Scoring:
●
Articulate: 4.2
●
I believe I communicate effectively, and most other people feel the same way.
●
Perceptive: 3.8
●
There is a slight discrepancy, with others perceiving me as less discerning than I
perceive myself.
●
Self-confident: 4.4
●
Both self-perception and external observations align, indicating a strong belief in
my abilities.
●
Self-assured: 4.8
●
Consistent high ratings from both perspectives suggest a secure and doubt-free
demeanor.
●
Persistent: 3.6
●
Slight differences indicate a perception gap; however, an overall positive view of
persistence.
●
Determined: 4.0
●
Harmony in ratings suggests a shared perception of my firmness and certainty in
actions.
●
Trustworthy: 4.8
●
Strong alignment underscores authenticity and the ability to inspire confidence.
●
Dependable: 4.2
●
While there is agreement, there is a slightly lower external rating, indicating
room for improvement.
●
Friendly: 4.8
●
Both self and others recognize kindness and warmth as integral aspects of my
leadership.
●
Outgoing: 4.6
●
Positive ratings on being talkative and sociable indicate effective interpersonal
skills.
●
Conscientious: 3.2
●
A notable perception gap suggests an area for personal development in
thoroughness and organization.
●
Diligent: 3.4
●
Moderate ratings indicate a perceived need for increased persistence and hard
work.
●
Sensitive: 4.4
●
Positive alignment in ratings for tolerance, tactfulness, and sympathy.
●
Empathic: 3.4
●
A noticeable discrepancy indicates an area for improvement in understanding
and identifying with others.
Summary:
The LTQ identifies places where one's opinion of oneself and outside observations coincide and
disagree. It is an effective instrument for identifying areas of strength and need for
improvement in terms of leadership qualities (Northouse, 2022).
Skills Inventory
Self-Reflection:
I was able to evaluate my technical, interpersonal, and conceptual leadership talents by taking
the talents Inventory. The purpose of the questionnaire was to give a thorough understanding
of my leadership talents.
Scoring:
●
Technical Skill Score: 24
●
A high technical skill score indicates mastery of certain tasks and comprehension.
●
Human Skill Score: 26
●
A high human skill score places an importance on the capacity for effective
understanding and interpersonal communication.
●
Conceptual Skill Score: 22
●
A balanced ability for strategic thinking and vision is indicated by a moderate
conceptual skill score (Northouse, 2022).
Summary:
The well-rounded leadership strategy is demonstrated by the balanced ratings obtained for
technical, human, and conceptual qualities. For long-term leadership effectiveness, the Skills
Inventory emphasizes the significance of preserving and improving expertise in all skill
categories (Northouse, 2022).
PLP 7
Style Questionnaire
1.
Tells group members what they are supposed to do. 4 (Often)
2.
Acts friendly with members of the group. 5 (Always)
3.
Sets standards of performance for group members. 4 (Often)
4.
Helps others in the group feel comfortable. 5 (Always)
5.
Makes suggestions about how to solve problems. 4 (Often)
6.
Responds favorably to suggestions made by others. 4 (Often)
7.
Makes his or her perspective clear to others. 4 (Often)
8.
Treats others fairly. 5 (Always)
9.
Develops a plan of action for the group. 4 (Often)
10. Behaves in a predictable manner toward group members. 5 (Always)
11. Defines role responsibilities for each group member. 4 (Often)
12. Communicates actively with group members. 5 (Always)
13. Clarifies his or her own role within the group. 4 (Often)
14. Shows concern for the well-being of others. 5 (Always)
15. Provides a plan for how the work is to be done. 4 (Often)
16. Shows flexibility in making decisions. 4 (Often)
17. Provides criteria for what is expected of the group. 5 (Always)
18. Discloses thoughts and feelings to group members. 4 (Often)
19. Encourages group members to do high-quality work. 5 (Always)
20. Helps group members get along with each other. 4 (Often)
Scoring:
●
Task Score: 40 (high range)
●
Relationship Score: 48 (Very high range)
Situational Leadership Questionnaire
Situation 1
●
Development Level:
High
●
Action:
A
Situation 2
●
Development Level:
Low
●
Action:
A
Situation 3
●
Development Level:
Low
●
Action:
D
Situation 4
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●
Development Level:
Moderate
●
Action:
C
PLP 8
Self-Assessment Activity - Top 10 Values/Beliefs:
1.
Justice
2.
Power
3.
Fame
4.
Success
5.
Wealth
6.
Status
7.
Truth
8.
Recognition
9.
Joy
10.
Influence
Crossing Out Less Important Values:
1.
Justice
2.
Power
3.
Fame
4.
Success
5.
Wealth
6.
Status
7.
Truth
8.
Recognition
9.
Joy
10. Influence
Remaining Top 5 Values/Beliefs:
1.
Success
2.
Wealth
3.
Truth
4.
Joy
5.
Influence
PLP 9
I engaged with the material under "Creating a Mission Statement" to prepare to create a
Leadership Mission Statement. The following mission statement types were considered: a list of
objectives, one (or two) paragraph styles, and a single sentence. I gave it much thought before
choosing the single-sentence style because of its memory-friendly, succinctness, and clarity.
Single Sentence Style:
My objective is to inspire transformative change and promote an inclusive, collaborative
atmosphere by leveraging empathy, creativity, and integrity to empower individuals to attain
their greatest potential.
Justification for Style Selection:
The Single Sentence Style is consistent with the historical narratives of influential leaders such
as Nelson Mandela and Abraham Lincoln. My leadership philosophy is succinct and articulated
by one sentence's simplicity (Jones, 1996).
PLP 10
Special Skills I Already Have:
1.
Specialization in Project Management:
Service:
Assists in efficiently organizing, carrying out, and finishing projects.
Significance:
Promotes goal achievement and organizational effectiveness.
2.
Data Analysis Expertise.
Service:
Facilitates the use and understanding of data for strategic decision-making.
Significance:
Supports the use of evidence-based leadership techniques.
Particular Abilities I Hope to Acquire:
1.
Efficient ways to resolve conflicts
Why:
To improve relationships between people, reduce conflict, and create a happy workplace.
2.
Professional Presentation and Speaking Skills:
Why:
To engage various audiences, effectively communicate ideas, and develop confidence in
public settings.
PLP 11
Yellow = Strongest
Green = Wish to work on
Self-Assessment of Leadership Qualities and Skills
B. The Qualities of Leadership
Instructions: For each of the statements below, indicate how full your cup is.
That is, on a 1 to 5 scale, with 5 being full to overflowing, how do you measure
against your own sense of the optimum?
Empty to low
Half full
Full to overflowing
1
2
3
4
5
1. I know myself, my values and skills, my strengths and weaknesses.
4
2.
I am confident of meeting most challenges and emerging intact and feeling
good about myself.
4
3.
I have a vision of where we ought to be going as a group, community, society,
and people.
4
4.
I call my group, community or organization to act out of values that transcend
the day-to-day, business-as-usual, garden-variety norms of operation.
2
5.
I possess above-average intelligence; I have lived long and perceptively and
use that intelligence to create wisdom, and my actions are tempered by judgment
. 4
6. The learning process constantly excites me.
3
7. I am constantly renewed by what I learn and by my interaction with others.
4
8.
I am constantly amazed at how I pick out the very broadest implications
of enterprises and projects that others see in narrow terms.
4
9.
I see events today along a continuum in time, with major trends and the sweep
of history propelling change.
4
10. I see the way to success is through steady coalition building.
3
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11. I see great wisdom in building the capabilities of others, empowering
them, motivating them to do their best.
4
12. I possess stamina, energy, tenacity, and enthusiasm for my work.
4
13. I have the courage to take on what I know is right, regardless of my critics
and detractors.
3
14. I possess high integrity and intellectual honesty.
3
15. I have high moral character, I know what is right and wrong, and act accordingly.
4
16. I am willing to take risks for something I believe in, whether for people or ideals.
4
17.
I am an active, effective listener; people seek me out as a listener.
3
18. I present my ideas logically, forcefully, and effectively; my ideas are often adopted
. 3
19. I understand the nature of power; I exercise and respect power.
5
20.
I translate authority as responsibility and assume my share of it.
2
21.
I achieve results through concentrating on clear goals over time; I build
small successes into something larger.
3
22.
I have a healthy sense of humour; I laugh at myself and keep
cynicism and sarcasm in rein.
4
23.
I keep perspective; I know where we are in a process, how far we've come,
how far we've got to go, what's important in the short run and the long.
4
24.
I am known for my flexibility, responding to a variety of situations with
appropriate skills, styles and perceptions
B. The Skills of Leadership
Instructions: The following skills have been identified as important to Leadership.
Use the scale to rate your skill level.
Low Level of
Competence
Often Practice Skill
In order to Improve
Confident and
Capable
1
2
3
4
5
Personal Relationship Skills (working with others):
25. I listen actively to colleagues and those with whom I work; I hear their words and
their feelings.
3
26. I maintain an open, warm relationship with others, encouraging them with praise
and genuine respect of their views and feelings.
4
27. I provide others with clear feedback, reinforcing positive contributions, clarifying
and confronting as is helpful.
3
28. I elicit information and ideas by asking open-ended questions.
2
29. I mediate for others, helping them find and reinforce the common ground on which
solutions can be built.
2
30. I facilitate interpersonal and group relationships, teaching by example; and by
making these relationships visible I provide both knowledge and skills about productive
behaviour.
3
31. I help groups maintain discipline and direction toward achievement, while
suggesting ways in which all members of a group can participate.
4
Task Accomplishment Skills (getting the work done):
32. I initiate ideas, actions, solutions, and procedures.
3
33 .I elaborate on ideas, using examples and definitions.
3
34. I communicate ideas effectively.
4
35. I coordinate ideas, activities, relationships, making sense out of the piece.
4
36. I seek information and clarification to shed light on ideas and suggestions.
4
37. I provide information, bringing a base of understanding to the subject at hand.
4
38. I analyze the idea, task or process, developing an understanding of each piece and
its relationship to the whole.
5
39. I diagnose the sources of difficulties.
5
40. I summarize for the group, offering information, alternatives, or perspectives for
consideration.
3
41. I evaluate progress, process and products, holding them up to comparison with
standards or expectations.
4
42. I manage, using a combination of planning, task assignment, and guidance to meet
goals.
5
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