Difference between Matters of Law and Matters of Ethics in Business Situations (Report)
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Difference Between Matters of Law and Matters of Ethics in Business Situations
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Difference Between Matters of Law and Matters of Ethics in Business Situations
Introduction
Law and ethics are interrelated factors that influence how businesses make decisions.
Law is a body of laws and regulations that are enforced by governing bodies, while ethics are
moral principles and values that people and organizations use to judge what is right or wrong.
While they both encourage moral conduct, their origins, ranges, and methods of enforcement are
different. In addition to meeting legal requirements, corporate social responsibility (CSR)
highlights a company's commitment to societal and environmental responsibilities (Manuel &
Herron, 2020). CSR include initiatives including charity, environmental sustainability, and moral
corporate conduct.
Analysis
It is critical to examine the ethical and legal implications of a recent data breach event in
the context of Mountain Top View, a company that makes outdoor gear and is run by Clare
Applewood. This research seeks to clarify the challenges of distinguishing between legal and
ethical issues in this commercial setting.
Ethical and Legal Issues
Ethical Issues
The values of integrity, openness, accountability, and fairness often underpin business
ethics. The ethical dilemma in the data breach case mostly revolves on accountability and
openness. A portion of consumers who made online purchases had their privacy violated,
revealing their names, addresses, and phone numbers. From an ethical perspective, the business
must notify the impacted consumers of this compromise (Ferrell et al., 2021). In every business-
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client relationship, trust-building and trust-maintenance depend on transparency and
accountability.
Legal Issues
The data protection and privacy rules that regulate the management of personal
information bring the legal aspect into play. There may be legal requirements with respect to data
breaches, depending on the jurisdiction in which Mountain Top View does business. When a data
breach occurs, these regulations often mandate that enterprises inform the impacted parties as
well as the appropriate regulatory bodies (Gerke et al., 2020). Such statutes have serious legal
repercussions and punishments for violations.
Relevant Stakeholders
Customers at Mountain Top View were affected by the data breach event, and their
personal data was exposed. Owner Clare Applewood is in charge of upholding the company's
moral and legal standards. The Store and Online Operations Manager, Carlos Rodriguez, is a key
player in daily operations and decision-making. The weakness, which has ramifications for the
business's moral standing and probable legal repercussions, was found and fixed by Steve, the IT
Lead. Regulatory agencies may enforce data protection and privacy regulations based on the
company's location (de Bakker et al., 2019). Together, these parties have an impact on the ethical
and legal framework of the circumstance, and their viewpoints and interests affect the suggested
course of action.
Key Facts
The ethical and legal issues surrounding the Mountain Top View data breach event are
shaped by a number of important aspects. Notably, the breach compromised a particular set of
consumers' personal information, including names, addresses, and phone numbers, who had
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made online purchases during the first quarter of the year. By identifying the flaw that caused the
intrusion and swiftly patching the underlying code, Steve, the IT Lead, played a crucial part. His
belief in the database's existing level of security is crucial to his choice. Additionally, Carlos, the
Store and Online Operations Manager, questioned Steve's choice to not disclose the breach
because of its small scale, underlining the necessity for a careful examination of the ethical and
legal ramifications of the circumstance.
Implications
The Mountain Top View data breach has wide-ranging and complex repercussions. First
off, the breach has the potential to harm both the company's brand and consumer confidence.
Customers may start looking for alternatives if you don't announce the breach right away since it
can make them doubt the security of their personal information. There are repercussions on a
legal level as well. If data protection regulations are not followed, the firm risk fines, penalties,
and legal repercussions. Ignoring these commitments might result in drawn-out legal disputes
and significant financial costs (Gerke et al., 2020). In addition, from an ethical standpoint, the
reluctance to reveal the breach raises questions about accountability and transparency, which are
fundamental concepts in morally righteous corporate operations. In order to address these issues,
it is important to strike a careful balance between adhering to the law, upholding moral
principles, and protecting the company's brand.
Recommendation for Action
The Mountain Top View data breach situation presents significant ethical and legal
issues, making a swift course of action necessary. The business should immediately inform all
impacted consumers of the incident while making sure that the communication is transparent and
truthful. Legal advice should also be retained to guarantee complete compliance with data
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protection rules and to reduce any possible legal risks. A thorough ethical framework should be
adopted in order to avoid such moral and legal quandaries in the future (Ferrell et al., 2021). All
organizational levels should follow this framework when making decisions, with an emphasis on
accountability, openness, and adherence to applicable rules and regulations. Such preventive
steps will strengthen the company's moral standing and legal resistance going ahead in addition
to addressing the present incident.
Conclusion
In the contemporary world, the fusion of technology and commerce has significant effects
on both law and ethics. Technology advancements allow businesses to gather, store, and analyze
enormous volumes of data, which calls for a higher level of ethical responsibility and regulatory
compliance. Mountain Top View must in this situation strike a delicate balance between its moral
commitment to clients and its legal responsibilities under data protection legislation. Failure to
disclose the breach puts the business's reputation and trust, which are crucial for its long-term
survival, at danger in addition to legal repercussions (Ferrell et al., 2021). In the end, companies
must understand that in the modern digital world, moral and legal issues are linked and essential
to responsible and sustainable operations.
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References
de Bakker, F. G. A., Rasche, A., & Ponte, S. (2019). Multi-Stakeholder Initiatives on
Sustainability: A Cross-Disciplinary Review and Research Agenda for Business Ethics.
Business Ethics Quarterly
,
29
(03), 343–383.
https://doi.org/10.1017/beq.2019.10
Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J., & Ferrell. (2021). Business Ethics: Ethical Decision Making and
Cases. In
Google Books
. Cengage Learning.
https://books.google.com/books?
hl=en&lr=&id=o38xEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Ethical+and+Legal+Issues+in+
business+situations&ots=Vz-z0V6L_c&sig=rt4HBVbv3gTm5_fgvpSqvRYOheQ
Gerke, S., Minssen, T., & Cohen, G. (2020). Ethical and Legal Challenges of Artificial
intelligence-driven Healthcare.
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
, 295–336.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818438-7.00012-5
Manuel, T., & Herron, T. L. (2020). An ethical perspective of business CSR and the COVID-19
pandemic.
Society and Business Review
,
15
(3), 235–253.
https://doi.org/10.1108/sbr-06-
2020-0086
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