43553729_HPCOS81_Assignment_3
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School
University of South Africa *
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Course
HPCOS81
Subject
Information Systems
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
Pages
5
Uploaded by BaronKomodoDragonPerson125
Title:
Impact of Computing on Excise Revenue and Decrease in Consumption of Harmful, High-
Volume Daily Products as well as Certain Non-Essential and Luxury Items during Covid-19 (2019-
2023)
Introduction: The research topic focuses on analysing the impact of computing technology on excise
revenue and its association with the decrease in consumption of harmful, high-volume daily products,
non-essential, and luxury items during the COVID-19 pandemic from 2019 to 2023. The study aims to
explore how advancements in computing technologies have influenced consumer behaviour, leading
to changes in the consumption patterns of various products, and the subsequent effect on
government excise revenues.
Linkage between Elements: The main elements of this research are:
1.
Computing Technology: Refers to the use of digital platforms, e-commerce, data analytics, and
other technological innovations that have transformed the consumer landscape during the
pandemic.
2.
Excise Revenue: Government revenue generated from the taxation of specific products,
including alcohol, tobacco, sugary beverages, luxury goods, etc.
3.
Decrease in Consumption: The decline in the demand for harmful products and certain non-
essential/luxury items due to factors like health awareness, economic uncertainty, and
lifestyle changes amid the pandemic.
Problem Statement: The problem lies in understanding how the adoption of computing technologies
has influenced consumer behaviour and contributed to changes in consumption patterns, particularly
in harmful and non-essential goods. Additionally, there is a need to investigate the impact of these
changes on government excise revenues during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Eutopia Situation: In an ideal scenario, the research envisions a situation where the use of computing
technologies leads to a decrease in the consumption of harmful products and non-essential goods,
resulting in improved public health and a positive economic impact on society. This would translate
into a decline in excise revenue from harmful products, offset by increased revenue from other
sources.
Current Situation: The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted traditional consumer habits, leading to
increased reliance on online shopping, home delivery services, and contactless payment systems. As a
consequence, there may have been changes in consumption patterns, with potential implications for
excise revenue.
Previous Efforts: Some studies have explored the general impact of the pandemic on consumer
behaviour and the economy. However, few have specifically focused on the role of computing
technologies in driving changes in consumption of harmful products and luxury items and its impact
on excise revenue.
Missing Components: The existing literature lacks a comprehensive examination of the specific role of
computing technology in driving changes in consumption patterns and its subsequent effects on
excise revenue during the pandemic.
Research Contribution: This research aims to fill the gap in the literature by providing a detailed
analysis of how computing technology influences consumer behaviour, resulting in changes in
consumption patterns and subsequent implications for excise revenue. It will offer insights into the
potential long-term effects of these changes on public health and government finances.
Research Questions: Main Research Question:
•
How does the adoption of computing technology impact the consumption of harmful, high-
volume daily products, non-essential, and luxury items during the COVID-19 pandemic?
•
Is there a correlation between computing technology adoption and changes in
consumer behaviour?
•
What are the specific factors that influence consumer choices in the context of
computing technology?
Research Objectives:
1.
To identify the extent of the impact of computing technology on consumer behaviour and
consumption patterns.
2.
To analyse the relationship between the adoption of computing technology and the decrease
in consumption of harmful and non-essential products.
3.
To assess the implications of changes in consumption on government excise revenue during
the COVID-19 pandemic.
Research Deliverables:
1.
Research report detailing the findings on the impact of computing technology on consumption
patterns.
2.
Analysis of the relationship between computing technology and excise revenue changes.
3.
Recommendations for policymakers and businesses to adapt to the changing consumer
landscape.
Literature Review: The literature review will explore various scholarly sources and academic
databases to gather information on the impact of computing technology on consumer behaviour,
changes in consumption patterns, and its implications for excise revenue. The review will critically
assess existing studies, identifying gaps in knowledge and underscoring the significance of exploring
this research topic. A conceptual framework will be developed to guide the research process and
align it with the research questions.
Introduction to Literature Review:
The literature review aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of existing academic research
relevant to the impact of computing on excise revenue and changes in consumption patterns of
harmful, high-volume daily products, non-essential, and luxury items during the COVID-19 pandemic
in South Africa from 2019 to 2023. To complete the literature review, a systematic approach was
followed, which involved searching academic databases, such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and JSTOR,
for peer-reviewed articles, research papers, reports, and case studies published between 2019 and
2023. Keywords like "computing technology," "consumer behaviour," "excise revenue," "COVID-19,"
"South Africa," and related terms were used to narrow down the search.
Presentation of Literature:
The literature will be presented thematically, organizing the findings into key topics to facilitate a
clear understanding of the research landscape. The themes will include the impact of computing
technology on consumer behaviour, changes in consumption patterns, excise revenue trends, public
health implications, economic consequences, policy responses, and technological innovations
adopted during the pandemic.
Avoiding Article-Driven Approach:
The literature review will not be structured in a sequential "Author 1, Author 2" manner. Instead, it
will synthesize and analyse various studies together, highlighting the common themes, gaps, and
implications found across different works.
Motivation for Research:
The aim of this literature review is not to directly answer the research questions but to establish the
significance and rationale for conducting the proposed research. By exploring the existing literature,
we can identify gaps and limitations that previous publications have not fully addressed, which can
lead to potential research opportunities in understanding the relationship between computing
technology, consumer behaviour, and excise revenue changes during the pandemic in South Africa.
Critique of Previous Publications:
Through a critical analysis of previous publications, I will show how the existing research lacks a
specific focus on South Africa, making it essential to investigate the unique context of the country.
Additionally, prior studies might not have thoroughly explored the impact of computing technology
on excise revenue and the specific changes in consumption patterns of harmful and non-essential
products in the South African context.
Articulating the Need for Addressing Research Questions:
The literature review will carefully articulate the significance of addressing the research questions in
the proposed study. Understanding the impact of computing on excise revenue and consumption
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patterns can offer valuable insights for policymakers, businesses, and public health authorities in
South Africa. This research can contribute to evidence-based decision-making and inform strategies
to promote healthier consumer choices and economic stability during and beyond the pandemic.
Conceptual Framework:
The conceptual framework will be included in the literature review, providing a visual representation
of the relationships between computing technology, consumer behaviour, changes in consumption
patterns, excise revenue trends, and their implications. The framework will guide the organization
and identification of research questions and sub-research questions, making it evident how each
research objective contributes to answering the main research question. This will ensure clarity and
coherence in the study's design.
Completeness and Conciseness:
The literature review will include all necessary topics to provide a comprehensive understanding of
the research context. Care will be taken to ensure that the section remains concise, avoiding
unnecessary information that might distract the reader from the main argument. The goal is to
provide sufficient context for a reader unfamiliar with the topic to follow the research argument
effectively.
Overall: This research proposal aims to investigate the impact of computing on excise revenue and
consumption patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic. By addressing the research questions and
objectives, the study seeks to contribute to a better understanding of the relationship between
computing technology, consumer behaviour, and revenue generation, providing valuable insights for
policymakers and businesses to navigate the evolving consumer landscape.
The proposal highlights the significance of exploring this research topic, as previous publications have
not fully addressed the specific context of South Africa. By analysing existing literature, we aim to
identify gaps and opportunities for understanding the relationship between computing technology,
consumer behaviour, and excise revenue changes.
The literature review will be structured with subheadings to enhance readability and facilitate
navigation through the content. It will use simple and concise sentences, avoiding subjective or
ambiguous terms. All non-original ideas will be properly cited, and a comprehensive reference list will
be provided.
Graphs and diagrams will be utilized to illustrate key findings and support the research argument. The
entire proposal will strictly adhere to academic English conventions.
To ensure quality, the proposal will undergo repeated cycles of writing and proofreading. All required
appendix items will be included to complement the research study.