HIS 100 Module Three Activity

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Southern New Hampshire University *

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100

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History

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Dec 6, 2023

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HIS 100 Module Three Activity Template: Historical Context Replace the bracketed text below with your responses. Identify the topic you chose to explore: Tulsa Massacre Describe the historical context surrounding your historical event. The Tulsa Massacre occurred on May 31 and June 1, 1921, in Tulsa, Oklahoma. It occurred at the end of WW1. During this time, racial hostility towards blacks was still prevalent throughout the US. “ Oklahoma had segregation laws that were among The context surrounding this event concerns economic empowerment and racial animus. In 1919 alone, there were at least two dozen race riots in Chicago, Washington, Atlanta, and Minnesota. (Ronzoni, 2021) Describe a key historical figure or group’s participation in your historical event. A key historical group participating in the Tulsa massacre was the white residents of Tulsa, Oklahoma. The white residents were seen as superior citizens. They were the aggressors in the massacre. During the massacre, they burned down several homes and black-owned businesses in Greenwood. Explain the key historical figure or group’s motivation to participate in your historical event. According to (2021), “to truly understand the Tulsa Massacre, we also need to understand the kind of mass psychosis that gripped many white males after the Civil War, engendered by fear and guilt about interracial sex; a mass psychosis that still has reverberations today. Whose actions precipitated the obliteration of America's most thriving Black community." A publisher, Richard Lloyd Jones, used racism to sell papers. He wrote various racial headlines in the papers. Within hours of the papers going out, thousands of armed white men surrounded the Tulsa courthouse where Rowland was being held. (Ronzoni, 2021) Articulate how the historical context caused or influenced your chosen historical event. The Segregation of whites and blacks validated the discrimination of blacks in America. The white residents benefited from the segregation because it allowed them to commit violence towards blacks and remain superior, all while not facing legal punishment. This was normal in society in the mid-1900s. Explain how connecting your historical event and current event improves the understanding of your topic. I think that connecting the Tulsa massacre to my current event of the Black Lives Matter movement helps me understand the topic because it shows me that racism is still current to this day. It shows me that no matter the year or place, blacks are still a current target for racism. Times have changed, but in the current year of 2023, racial inequality is still the same. References
Ronzoni, A. (2021). Shame of the Nation: The 1921 Tulsa Massacre in Historical Context. CounterPunch, 10862323 Ellsworth, S., & Ellsworth, A. (2002). Death in a Promised Land: The Tulsa Race Riot of 1921. Louisiana State University Press.
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