Combined written portion packet (1)
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School
Herzing University *
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Course
120
Subject
Health Science
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
Pages
21
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NSG120 Patient Case Study Packet
Group Member Names: Liynah, Kristin, Anortia, Skyler & Ashley
Instructions:
During the NSG120 course students will work as a group to complete Patient Case Packet as follows:
Full Care Plan (Care Plan Parts I-VII) based on a patient case your group creates based on the disease process assigned to you by your instructor.
Care Plan/Client Concept Map Components:
* Care Plan Part I History and Physical
a.
Patient data base- health history
•
Basic Conditioning Factors
•
Chief complaint
b.
Health History
c.
Physical Assessment
•
Vital signs
•
General physical exam
* Care Plan Part II: Medications
* Care Plan Part III: Diagnostic Studies & Interpretation
* Care Plan Part IV: Nurses note
* Care Plan Part V: Client Concept map
a.
Client Concept Map Part I: Assessment/Recognize Cues
b.
Client Concept Map Part II: Patient Problem & Care Plan
* Care Plan Part VI:
Interdisciplinary Plan of Care
* Care Plan Part VII: Client Educational Handout for the disease
process
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Group Member Names:
Nursing Care Plan Part I: Basic Conditioning Factors
Patient Demographics:
Physician (s):
Age: 42
Gender: F
Isolation:
Allergies: (include type of
reaction) - NKA
Caucasian
Ht:
5’4
Wt
.
210
Code Status
: FULL
CODE
Chief Complaint (Go into detail on the next page)
Abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, indigestion, diarrhea, pain on right side
Health States
Date of visit: 11/30/2022
Activity level: Moderate
Diet:
Fall risk
Client’s description of health status (define chronic state)
Dull and cramping pain
Client’s past medical surgical history
Appendectomy, ACL repair
Completed therapies:
Physical therapy
Current therapies:
Socio-cultural Orientation
Cultural and Ethnic
Caucasian, Italian descent
Background Socialization:
Part of a book club, goes
bowling every weekend
with her husband and
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Group Member Names:
walks 2 miles every 3 days
Family system Elements (Support system)
Husband, 4 children, nieces, and nephews,
and 3 siblings
Spiritual:
Catholic
Occupation (across the lifespan)
2
nd
grade ELA teacher
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NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Group Member Names:
Part I a.
Patient Name: Kimberly Kraft
Date: 11/30/2022
Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain
Patient states she has been having intermittent abdominal pain in the right upper quadrant for the past few weeks but the pain has increased in intensity in the
past 6 hours.
Current Complaint Given in Detail (PQRSTU):
P: Nothing. Pain spontaneously alleviates and subsides.
Q: Pain is dull & cramping
R: Pain radiates to her right shoulder.
S: Pain is 8/10.
T: Pain is usually sudden but has been consistent for the past 6 hours.
U: She thinks she may have gotten the flu from one of her students.
Use the below acronym and definitions to complete the section above.
Provocative or Palliative: What makes your symptoms better or worse?
Quality: sharp, Dull, Constant, Intermittent, Ache, Burn, etc.
Region or Radiation: Where specifically are you having your symptoms/pain? Does it move?
Severity: On a scale of 0-10, how bad is it?
Timing: When did it start?
How often does it occur?
How long does it last?
Understanding: What do you think is causing your symptoms?
How are your daily activities affected?
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Group Member Names:
Part I b. Focused Health History
Patient Name:
________________________________________Date of Birth:
_____________________ Age:____
______
Do you have, or have you ever
had, any of the following
MEDICAL PROBLEMS:
Circle your
answer:
List details to these or
any
OTHER
Medical
Problems you have or
have had:
Heart attack
YES
NO
High blood pressure
YES
NO
High cholesterol
YES
NO
Diabetes
YES
NO
Stroke
YES
NO
Asthma
YES
NO
Emphysema/COPD
YES
NO
Ulcers/Reflux
YES
NO
Rheumatoid arthritis
YES
NO
Gout
YES
NO
Seizures/Epilepsy
YES
NO
Thyroid disease
YES
NO
Hepatitis
YES
NO
HIV/AIDS
YES
NO
Cancer
YES
NO
List any
DRUG ALLERGIES:
Penicillin
Circle any of the following if you are ALLERGIC:
Iodine
IV Contrast
Shellfish
Latex
SOCIAL HISTORY:
Are you employed? YES NO
Occupation 2
nd
grade ELA Teacher
Date last worked: 11/25/2022
Do or did you ever smoke? YES NO
5 Packs per day for 20 years
Did you quit?
YES NO
If so, when did you quit?_
7 years ago
Other tobacco/nicotine products? YES NO
What kind?
Drink alcohol?
YES NO
How much and how often?
Social drinker
maybe once or twice a month
History of illegal drugs/substance abuse?
YES NO
What kind? Adderol in college
Are you: Single
Married
Divorced
Separated
Widowed Do you live alone? YES
NO
Do you Exercise? Never
Rarely
Weekly
Daily What type?
Walking with weights
Perception of Own Health (circle one):
Excellent Good
Fair
Poor
List any
SURGERIES
you have had and, if known, the
YEAR
:
Appendectomy when she was 15, 1995
ACL repair in 1997
FAMILY HISTORY
Do any of your grandparents, parents or siblings have
any of the following:
Diabetes
High blood pressure
Heart attack
Stroke
Rheumatoid
arthritis Bleeding
disorders Cancer
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
Other Significant
NO
Family History:
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
REVIEW OF SYSTEMS:
Do you have NOW, or have you had
RECENTLY, problems with any of the
following:
Circle your
answer:
Fevers, chills, weight loss Eyes
Ears, Nose, Throat
Teeth, Mouth
Chest pain, Heart Problems
Shortness of Breath, Lungs
Constipation, Diarrhea
Urinary tract infection
Joint pain, Joint stiffness
Skin rashes, lesions
Migraines, Headaches
Blackouts/Falling
Balance problems
Psychological problems/Depression
High cholesterol
Diabetes
Bleeding disorders
Blood clots, DVT
Seasonal allergies
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Group Member Names:
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NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Part I c.: Physical Assessment
Vital
Signs
Pulse: 78
BPM
RR: 18
BP: :
100/60
Temp:
98F
O2Sat: 98
Pain Assessment: 8
Self-care assessment:
Include identified knowledge
deficits In self-care: Patient appears
well groomed
Intake: 300mL
Output: 140mL
IV Location: Medial Cuboidal Vein
Assessment:
No drainage, no fluid leakage, redness, pain,
tenderness or pain.
LOC-Orientation/
Cognition
Level of consciousness and orientation: Patient is alert and orientated to
person, place and time.
General survey/appearance/facial expression/mood/affect/speech:
Patient
looks like she is in pain. Guarding her ride side.
Glascow Coma Scale (If appropriate): ______________________________________________
HEENT
/
Sensory
Perception
Vital Signs (normal or abnormal)
daily weight if indicated
Pain level (0-10 numeric scale OR other appropriate scale)
8 out of 0-10
PERRLA:
Pupils are equal, round and reactive.
Oral mucous membranes, oral cavity, dentition: Mucous membranes are pink and moist, a few cavities
Presence of hearing aids or eyeglasses:
Patient wears glasses for myopia
Respiratory/
Oxygenation
Respiratory effort & use of oxygen: Symmetrical, sternum is midline, expansion of the chest on both
sides, no use of accessory muscles
Oxygen Saturations:
_______________________98%_________________________________________
8
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Effort of breathing:__________________________________________________________________
Lung Sounds: Right :
Breath sounds are heard, no adventitious lung sounds
Lung Sounds: Left:
Breath sounds are heard, no adventitious lung sounds
Cough & Deep Breathe, any mucous? Color & amount?
None
Cardiac -
Peripheral
Vascular/
Perfusion
Skin Color: Normal for patients skin tone, to redness, no enlargement of the
neck vein
Heart sounds: ___________________Clear and regular heart rate, no murmur
sound present ____________________________________________________
Capillary refill:
Less than 3 seconds
Pretibial edema: R ____None__________L ______None_____________
Dorsalis pedis pulse: R_________78__________ L ________78_________
CMS (circulation, motion, sensation) 5 P
’
s : ___Pain in upper right quadrant
and right shoulder, no pulselessness, no pallor, no paresthesia, no paralysis,
no pallor _________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
DVT assessment (TED hose or SCD hose): __________SCD hose
_____________________________
Skin Integrity: 22
Skin Turgor:
__Normal skin turgor
______________________________________________________________________
9
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Musculoskeletal-
Skin/
Mobility
Wounds, tube insertion sites, IV patency & insertion site
Mobility & gait (any aids used):
Upper muscle strength: R
L
Lower muscle strength: R
L
Reflexes: ___________________Present but moderate________________________________
Fall Risk scale (MORSE): ________15____________(fall precautions if indicated) ____Needs
help with ambulation, bed alarm when needed _______
Abdomen
Urinary/
Gastrointestinal
Abdominal assessment:__________________localized pain the right upper quadrant,
usually with rebound _________________________________________
Bowel sounds (four quadrants):_______________Normoactive in the other quadrants,
hypoactive in the upper right quadrant_____________________________________
Last
Bowel
Movement:
_____________6AM
________________________________________________
Stool (color, consistency, frequency):
Diarrhea, green
Nutrition/Diet/Toleration:
Decreased appetite, decreased portion sizes
(Aspiration precautions if
indicated) ______________________________________________
Voiding freely Assess for incontinence or retention ________None______________________
Urine color, clarity, quantity
Clear, odorless, 25mL
Urinary catheter:
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NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Psychosocial, Safety,
Care & Comfort
Support
at
home:_______Support
from
husband,
2
oldest
children
and
siblings______________________________________________________________
Safety interventions:
Self-care needs: Care of surgical site
Risk
for
Depression/suicide:
___Low
risk
___________________________________________________
Teaching & learning needs: Post-op care
Psychosocial & Spiritual concerns:
None noted __________________________________________________
8
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Part II: Medication Reconciliation and New medications
for disease process
List all medications, dosages, classifications and the rational for the medications you feel would be prescribed for this patient include major considerations
for administration and the possible negative outcomes associated with this medication.
ALLERGIES:
No allergies
Medication
Classification
Dosage
Purpose/Mechanism of Action
NaCl 0.9% IV
Isotonic solution
1000 mL
Hydration
,sodium and chloride ions in maintaining the fluid and electrolyte balance
Dexamethasone IV
Corticosteroids
8 mg
Reduce swelling and decrease immune response
Oxycodone PO
Opiate Analgesic
5 mg
Pain,binding to a receptor, inhibition of adenylyl-cyclase and hyperpolarisation of neurons.
Ox Bile Supplement PO
Bile Salts
500mg
For help digesting dietary fats and absorbing vitamins A, D, E, K
Cholestyramine PO
Bile acid sequestrants
4g
Decreases the laxative effects of bile
, binds to bile salts and redirects them to excretion
Newly prescribed (or dosage changes) medications
12
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Part III: DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES AND INTERPRETETION
LAB
Normal
values
Initial
results
Most current
results
How is this related to
the disease process?
Pertinent nursing
interventions, if applicable
What expected assessment findings
correlate with this result?
HEMATOLOGY
WBC
RBC
HGB
HCT
PLATLETS
WBC
Differential
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Eosinophils
COAGULATION
PT
INR
aPTT or PTT
Arterial Blood
Gases (ABG)
PH
PACO2
HCO3
PO2
PULSE OX:
Ashley's Part not complete
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NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept
Normal
values
Initial
results
Most current
results
How is this related to the
disease process?
Pertinent nursing
interventions, if
applicable
What expected assessment findings
correlate with this result?
URINALYSIS
pH
Protein
Glucose
Ketones
Bilirubin
WBC
RBC
CHEMISTRY
Glucose
BUN
Creatinine
GFR
Potassium
Calcium
Sodium
Phosphorus
Amylase
Lipase
Albumin
Ammonium
Cholesterol
Triglycerides
HDL
LDL
Ashley's Part not complete
14
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept
Normal
values
Initial
results
Most current
results
How is this related to the
disease process?
Pertinent nursing
interventions, if applicable
What expected assessment findings
correlate with this result?
Radiology
EKG
CT
MRI
Ultrasound
Endoscopy
X-Ray
Additional Labs, Tests, or Special Procedures
Ashley's Part not complete
Part IV. Nurses note
Patient Name: Kimberly
1.
Summary of pertinent Health History and Review of Symptoms
2.
Positive & Negative Physical Exam Findings
3.
Diagnostic Findings
A forty-year-old female named Kimberly came into the emergency
room with a chief complaint of abdominal pain, nausea, and
vomiting. The location of the pain is the right upper quadrant of
the abdomen and continues to her right scapular region. The
patient states the pain is a dull, cramping feeling. The episodes
are reoccurring and painful, with today being the most severe and
persistent for the past six hours. The patient's vital signs are as
follows blood pressure 148/96, heart rate 110, respiration 18, and
temperature 99.9. General Appearance: A normal, well-developed
female appears relatively healthy, slightly overweight.
Examination performed of the upper right quadrant of the
abdomen patient states it is tender to touch. A laboratory test and
an ultrasound of the gallbladder were ordered upon examination.
Laboratory tests ordered are a complete blood count, amylase,
lipase, urinalysis, and Hcg. Ultrasound reveals gallbladder wall
thickening, enlargement, and gallstones. Laboratory tests appear
normal except for the white blood count being elevated. The
patient was admitted to the hospital and diagnosed with
cholecystitis. Kimberly is given medication for pain and nausea
and antibiotics.
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NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept
CLIENT CONCEPT MAP- PART V a. –
ASSESSMENT
/
RECOGNIZE CUES
Identify
relevant
and important objective & subjective information from different sources (e.g. medical history, vital signs)
You do not need to fill out each box.
Only complete what is relevant to the patient’s diagnosis and assessment findings.
PRIMARY ADMITTING DIAGNOSIS AND
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY:
NERVOUS SYSTEM/ COGNITION:
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
Cholecystitis, Inflammation of the
Gallbladder due to blockage of the bile
duct
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
N/A
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
N/A
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM:
MUSCULSKELETAL AND MOBILITY:
INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM:
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
Increased heart rate, increased blood
Pressure due to pain
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
N/A
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
N/A
GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM:
URINARY SYSTEM:
BLOOD, LYMPH, and/or ENDOCRINE SYSTEM:
SUBJECTIVE
Nausea, Pain in the RUQ
OBJECTIVE
Guarding
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
Dark urine and dark stool
SUBJECTIVE
N/A
OBJECTIVE
N/A
17
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept
PLANNING RESOURCE
PATIENT PROBLEM
(NURSING
DIAGNOSIS)
GOAL &
OUTCOME CRITERIA
PLANNING
INTERVENTIONS
(DO/IMPLEMENT)
RATIONALES
EDUCATION
(Expected Outcomes)
Patient Problem (based on
your #1 priority from the
concept
map:
Problem Statement:
GOAL
List 3 OUTCOMES:
Identify expected outcomes and
using hypotheses to define a set of
interventions
for
the
expected
outcomes.
ASSESS/MONITOR:
1.
2.
3.
DO (INTERVENTIONS):
1.
2.
3.
Why are you doing the
interventions you listed?
Identify 3 educational points
based on your goals and
interventions.
CLIENT CONCEPT MAP- PART V b.-PRIORITY PATIENT PROBLEM PLAN OF CARE: use the information from
part one to determine your priority PATIENT PROBLEM.
You must use your Textbook All-in-ONE NURSING
CARE for these sections. (Please delete
red words
)
Mrs. Perez said we don't need to do this page.
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Part VI. Interdisciplinary Plan of Care
Pharmacology (medications, dosages, routes, duration) and rationales
Referrals to Specialists and rationales
Referrals to Community resources or agencies and rationales
Alternative Therapies and rationales (if applicable)
Therapies (speech, physical, occupational) and rationales
(If not applicable state why.)
The patient should return to normal without the need for speech, occupational, or physical
therapy. The patient won't need speech therapy because the removal of the gallbladder does
not effect speech. After healing from the surgery, which can take up to 6 weeks the patient
should not have any physical limitations that would require the need for occupational or
physical therapy.
While at the hospital the patient will receive NaCL 0.9% IV 1000 mL for hydration. Prior to the
surgery the patient will receive dexamethasone IV 8mg for swelling. Before surgery and 3 days
after surgery the patient will receive oxycodone PO 5mg tabs every 6 hours as needed for pain.
Following discharge the patient will receive 500 mg bile salts PO to take with meals 1-3 times a
day. The patient will continue to take bile salts with their meals forever. Bile salts help digest
dietary fats and help with the absorption of vitamins A,D,E,K following gallbladder removal. The
patient will also have a prescription for 4g Cholestyramine PO which is going to be taken as needed
to decrease the laxative effects of bile.
Dietitian- After having the gallbladder removed the patient is going to make some drastic dietary
changes, so a dietitian can help the patient draw out a specialized meal plan.
Gastroenterologist- The patient will have to follow up with a gastronenterologist to address any
issues the patient is having with digestion.
There are rarely complications after having a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The patient should be
able to do normal activities in a week or two. If the patient has no one to help care for her after the
operation the patient could be recommended to short term post surgical assistance and
monitoring.
Not applicable.
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NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
CLIENT EDUCATIONAL HANDOUT- PART VII
Create an appropriate educational handout for your patient based on their current disease process and diagnosis.
Include the necessary interventions the patient should be doing at home, resources they should be using,
medication information, and possible complications they may experience.
You do not utilize the table below, you
MUST create a hand out to give to the patient.
It is there as a reminder to complete the education handout.
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Case Study/Clinical Report Grading Rubric & Check-Off Sheet
Category
Value
I. History & Physical
31 points
a. Patient data base
•
Demographics appropriate for patient condition
3
•
Chief complaint given in detail (PQRSTU)
4
b. Complete patient history
•
Patient’s medical history noted and appropriate
2
•
Family medical history noted and appropriate
2
•
Social history noted and appropriate
2
c. Physical Assessment
•
Vital signs present and appropriate for condition
4
•
General Physical exam form complete and accurate
14
II. Medications
14 points
•
Preadmission medications
7
•
New medications based on disease process
7
III. Diagnostic test
9 Points
•
Normal results listed
3
•
Patient results listed and appropriate for condition
3
•
All appropriate diagnostic testing listed in chart form
3
IV.
Nurses note
12 points
•
Health History and Review of Symptoms
4
•
Positive & Negative Physical Exam Findings
4
•
Diagnostic Findings
4
V. Client Concept map
12 points
•
Part I:
Assessment/Recognize Cues
6
•
Part II:
Patient Problem & Plan
6
VI. Interdisciplinary Plan of Care
12 points
•
Therapies (speech, physical, occupational) and rationales
3
•
Referrals to Specialists and rationales
3
•
Referrals to Community resources or agencies and rationales
3
•
Alternative Therapies and rationales (if applicable)
3
VII. Education & Instructions Handout
10 points
Participation
10 points
APA, grammar, and spelling
10 points
NSG120
Patient Case Study I Care Plan & Client Concept Map Packet
Clinical Team Presenting Case:
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Diagnosis:
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