Homie #6_ GLG 101_ Intro to Geology 9_05-9_55 MWF.pdf

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 1/12 Homie #6 Due Feb 19, 2023 at 11:59pm Points 50 Questions 40 Available Feb 12, 2023 at 12am - Feb 19, 2023 at 11:59pm Time Limit None Allowed Attempts 3 Instructions This quiz was locked Feb 19, 2023 at 11:59pm.  Correct answers are hidden. Score for this attempt: 42.5 out of 50 Submitted Feb 18, 2023 at 6:43pm This attempt took 12 minutes.  Question 1 1.25 / 1.25 pts deposition correlation Alfred Wegener’s Plate Tectonics Theory the Law of Superposition the Principle of Uniformitarianism the Theory of Hyperposition  Question 2 1.25 / 1.25 pts 1 mile Please read the Class Announcement regarding Homie 6. Many of the questions in this Homie directly relate to a documentary video on the Grand Canyon: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LaxaE7tcwu4 (https://www.youtube.com/watch? v=LaxaE7tcwu4) Homie #6 contains 40 questions, each worth 1.25 points. The “present is the key to the past” is the essence of _____________________. How deep is the Grand Canyon?

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 2/12 10 miles 18 miles 1000 miles 277 miles long 1000 feet 18 feet 277 miles  Question 3 1.25 / 1.25 pts marble / granite quartzite / granite gneiss / limestone amphibolite / basalt  Question 4 1.25 / 1.25 pts 1 mile 1000 feet 18 miles 1000 miles 10 miles 18 feet 277 miles 277 miles  Question 5 1.25 / 1.25 pts 1 million Consider high grade metamorphic rocks (e.g., where temperatures are above 550 deg C). The parent rock of the metamorphic rock ________ is ____________. How wide is the Grand Canyon at its widest point? The Grand Canyon began forming when the Colorado river formed, roughly __________ years ago.

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 3/12 400 6,000 1.7 billion 1 billion 5.5 million  Question 6 1.25 / 1.25 pts True Definitely maybe, maybe not. False  IncorrectQuestion 7 0 / 1.25 pts glacial / carbonates reefs / gravel, sand evaporite / gravel, sand, silt fluvial / salts, clay alluvial / coarse angular fragments  Question 8 1.25 / 1.25 pts Image 3 Image 2 Image 1  In the past, huge lava ﬂows created dams that completely blocked the Colorado River. The ______________ environment can result in typical sediment types of ____________. The 3 images above represent each of the 3 rock types. Which of the images features a sedimentary rock?

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2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 4/12 Question 9 1.25 / 1.25 pts quartz sandstone chert limestone phosphate rock lemonstone shale  Question 10 1.25 / 1.25 pts slate, phyllite, schist phyllite, slate, schist slate, schist, phyllite schist, slate, phyllite schist, phyllite, slate  Question 11 1.25 / 1.25 pts erosion, lithification, transportation, deposition lithification, deposition, erosion, transportation erosion, transportation, deposition, lithification erosion, deposition, transportation, lithification deposition, transportation, lithification, erosion erosion, transportation, lithification, deposition  Question 12 1.25 / 1.25 pts fire What is the most abundant chemical sedimentary rock on Earth? Choose the correct order of rocks that are listed in order of increasing grade of metamorphism: Which of the following describes the correct order/sequence of ac±vi±es to make a clas±c sedimentary rock? The dominant color throughout the canyon is red. This is due to _______ present in the mineralogy of the rocks.

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 5/12 schist fossils red herrings iron  Question 13 1.25 / 1.25 pts sandstone and limestone mica schist and granitic gneiss garnet schist and hornfels diamond and quartz marble and quartzite  Question 14 1.25 / 1.25 pts actually not in the canyon on the Moon at the top of the canyon at the bottom of the canyon  Question 15 1.25 / 1.25 pts law of critical obedience principle of yogic acquiescence law of superstition law of layering correlation theory of hyperposition law of superposition Which of the following is the best example of metamorphic rocks that are composed predominantly of single minerals? In the Grand Canyon, the oldest rocks are ______________. The ___________ describes how a ﬂat lying sequence of sedimentary layers are progressively older with depth.

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 6/12 theory of age deposition  Question 16 1.25 / 1.25 pts less than ½ full it would overflow the canyon would roughly fill up the canyon would be about 10% full  Question 17 1.25 / 1.25 pts Shale Limestone Sandstone  Question 18 1.25 / 1.25 pts formed at a depth of 6 miles, thus this area once had mountains as tall as Mount Everest only form in freshwater lakes revealed the presence of waterfalls that initiated the carving of the canyon form from ancient shovels used by early humans who dug out the canyon presented evidence for ancient seas in the area  IncorrectQuestion 19 0 / 1.25 pts It can become coal. It preserves dinosaur bones. It is a source of nutrients for the parent igneous rock. If all the river water on Earth were put into the Grand Canyon, how full would the canyon be? The Grand Canyon contains many different rock forma±on layers. Some layers have a source material of limestone. Some are shale. Some are sandstone. Which material is the weakest, and part of the reason the canyon has eroded and become so wide in places? Researchers discovered garnet crystals in rocks at the base of the Grand Canyon. These were important in deducing the history of the canyon because they _________________. What is the significance of buried plant material over geologic ±me?

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2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 7/12 It forms the basis for the important crustal mineral plantonite.  Question 20 1.25 / 1.25 pts Image 1 Image 3 Image 2  IncorrectQuestion 21 0 / 1.25 pts dominantly formed in valleys cementation of sand grains composed mainly of calcite volcanic processes petrified limes  Question 22 1.25 / 1.25 pts Freshwater lake floods! Volcanism! Alien Invasion! Earthquakes!  Question 23 1.25 / 1.25 pts Sandstone Basalt Granite The 3 images above represent each of the 3 rock types. Which of the above images features an igneous rock? Which of the following best describes the origin of limestone? Between 100,000 and 725,000 years ago, the following geologic ac±vity occurred near Toroweap point. Which of the following Grand Canyon rock forma±on materials is evidence for an ancient ocean?

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 8/12 Limestone Schist  Question 24 1.25 / 1.25 pts loose rock fragments cemented together minerals that crystallize directly from water cemented shells of organisms carbon-rich remains of once living organisms  Question 25 1.25 / 1.25 pts rock cleavage strike slip foliation joints veins differential stress  Question 26 1.25 / 1.25 pts Image 3 Image 2 Image 1  IncorrectQuestion 27 0 / 1.25 pts Which of the following describes a chemical sedimentary rock? Which of the following terms describes the parallel alignment of different mineral bands? The 3 images above represent each of the 3 rock types. Which of the above images features a metamorphic rock?

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 9/12 there is not enough information to tell the layers at the top age doesn’t matter, only love matters the layers on the bottom the layers in the middle  Question 28 1.25 / 1.25 pts shale quartz sandstone slate granite limestone  Question 29 1.25 / 1.25 pts Image 3 Image 2 Image 1  IncorrectQuestion 30 0 / 1.25 pts Limestone Schist Basalt Which of the sedimentary layers in this image are the youngest? What is the most abundant sedimentary rock on Earth’s con±nents? The 3 images above represent each of the 3 rock types. Which of the above images features an igneous rock? Which of the following Grand Canyon rock forma±on materials is evidence for an ancient beach?

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2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 10/12 Sandstone Granite  Question 31 1.25 / 1.25 pts carbon-rich remains of once living organisms cemented shells of organisms minerals that crystallize directly from water loose rock fragments cemented together  Question 32 1.25 / 1.25 pts Banded iron formation igneous rocks metamorphic rocks sedimentary rocks Chris Rocks  Question 33 1.25 / 1.25 pts glacial / carbonates reefs / gravel, sand fluvial / coarse angular fragments alluvial / gravel, sand, silt evaporite / salts, clay  Question 34 1.25 / 1.25 pts under a sea at least 3 different times Which of the following describes a clas±c sedimentary rock? The majority of rocks that can be found on Earth’s surface are _________. The ______________ environment can result in typical sediment types of ____________. Before the Grand Canyon was carved, fossil evidence shows that the greater area was__________________.

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 11/12 under a sea at least 8 different times under a sea once before never submerged under an ocean, but stronger weathering systems carved the massive canyon  Question 35 1.25 / 1.25 pts Image 1 Image 3 Image 2  Question 36 1.25 / 1.25 pts granitic gneiss slate tiramisu limestone quartzite  IncorrectQuestion 37 0 / 1.25 pts at the place of the car in the middle near the darker stripes towards the left in the sky towards the right  The 3 images above represent each of the 3 rock types. Which of the above images features a sedimentary rock? A characteris±c feature of the metamorphic rock ______________ is the separa±ng of light- and dark-colored minerals into thin sheets or bands. Consider this image of ±tled sedimentary layers (the ±l±ng has occurred long a²er the sedimentary rocks were made). In which direc±on are the layers the oldest?

2/22/24, 2:29 PM Homie #6: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1110734 12/12 Question 38 1.25 / 1.25 pts Image 2 Image 1 Image 3  Question 39 1.25 / 1.25 pts loose rock fragments cemented together minerals that crystallize directly from water carbon-rich remains of once living organisms cemented shells of organisms  Question 40 1.25 / 1.25 pts marble coral granite quartzite slate Quiz Score: 42.5 out of 50 The 3 images above represent each of the 3 rock types. Which of the above images features a sedimentary rock? Which of the following describes a biochemical sedimentary rock? Which rock forms through metamorphism of shale?

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