Homie #5 Quiz Overview: GLG 101 Intro to Geology Exam Tips

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 1/13 Homie #5 Due Feb 12, 2023 at 11:59pm Points 50 Questions 40 Available Feb 6, 2023 at 12am - Feb 12, 2023 at 11:59pm Time Limit None Allowed Attempts 3 Instructions This quiz was locked Feb 12, 2023 at 11:59pm. Attempt History Attempt Time Score KEPT Attempt 3 14 minutes 45 out of 50 LATEST Attempt 3 14 minutes 45 out of 50 Attempt 2 33 minutes 47.5 out of 50 Attempt 1 49 minutes 37.5 out of 50 Please read everything here before starting this At-Home Assessment #5 (Homie #5) Homie #5 is a multiple choice quiz on Canvas worth 50 points. You will be assigned 40 questions, worth 1.25 points each. IMPORTANT : -You have 3 attempts to do this Homie. Canvas will record your final attempt, irrespective of your previous attempt scores. -This Homie #5 deadline is Sunday, Feb. 12, 2023, 11:59pm. -If you initiate the quiz but do not submit before 11:59, unfortunately, you will not receive credit. Canvas only retains submitted work -If you initiate the quiz in multiple browsers or tabs, but did not close any browser containing an unsubmitted attempt before the due date, the system may automatically submit the open tab/browser version, and might consider it as an additional attempt. Thus, only do this in ONE browser -You will not be shown your graded responses. Correct answers will be made available later. But after submission, Canvas will indicate which questions were incorrect Good luck!

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 2/13  Correct answers are hidden. Score for this attempt: 45 out of 50 Submitted Feb 11, 2023 at 6:51pm This attempt took 14 minutes.  Question 1 1.25 / 1.25 pts Hunga-Tonga Mauna Loa Mt. St. Helens Yellowstone Kilimanjaro  Question 2 1.25 / 1.25 pts There is no information one way or another FALSE San Francisco is not in Arizona TRUE Whatever  Question 3 1.25 / 1.25 pts Water does not affect the melting temperature of rock, but causes rocks to erupt by lowering the viscosity. The presence of water reduces a rock's melting temperature. The presence of water increases a rock's melting temperature.  Question 4 1.25 / 1.25 pts ______________, the largest active volcano on Earth, recently erupted Arizona's San Francisco volcanic field is considered to have "active" volcanoes. What does the effect of water have on the melting temperature of rock?

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 3/13 Hunga-Tonga Mt. St. Helens Yellowstone Mauna Loa Kilimanjaro  Question 5 1.25 / 1.25 pts intermediate felsic mafic  Question 6 1.25 / 1.25 pts FALSE TRUE  Question 7 1.25 / 1.25 pts It cannot be constrained Subduction makes it happen A plume from the deep mantle brings excessive heat there Water in the mantle lowers the melting temperature there Decompression melting is responsible  Question 8 1.25 / 1.25 pts The highest ever volcanic plume was 57 km above the Earth's surface. It was from the __________ volcano In volcanoes, which type of magmas have the highest weight percent of gases (mostly water)? Massive volcanic eruptions can cause a reduction in global temperatures. What happens at convergent plate boundaries resulting in the melting of rocks?

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2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 4/13 a massive meteorite killed the dinosaurs the first Hawaiian volcano erupted the Sunset crater eruption occurred the most recent Yellowstone volcanic eruption occurred Professor Garnero was born  Question 9 1.25 / 1.25 pts Less iron and magnesium Lower temperature Less SiO2 and more gas Less carbohydrates Less gas and crystal content  Question 10 1.25 / 1.25 pts When magma reaches Earth's surface, it is called lava. When lava reaches Earth's surface, it is called magma.  Question 11 1.25 / 1.25 pts phosphates carbonates halides sulfides oxides sulfates 640,000 years ago, ________________. Which of the following can effectively lower the viscosity of erupting magma? Which of the following statements is correct? The vast majority of the minerals that make up the rocks of Earth's crust are _______________.

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 5/13 silicate minerals  UnansweredQuestion 12 0 / 1.25 pts large volcanic eruptions a bowl or tub shape rock formation an exceedingly uneducated politician massive extrusive igneous rock formations a huge pluton  Question 13 1.25 / 1.25 pts intermediate mafic felsic  Question 14 1.25 / 1.25 pts flowing lava falling ash pyroclastic flows lava inhalation volcanic gas  Question 15 1.25 / 1.25 pts We often refer to ___________________ as a batholith. Granite is ___________. The greatest immediate danger to human life that is related to volcanic eruptions comes from ___________. What is the difference between granite and rhyolite?

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 6/13 granite forms deep underground, rhyolite forms at the surface rhyolite forms deep underground, granite forms at the surface rhyolite is mafic, granite is not  IncorrectQuestion 16 0 / 1.25 pts formed when weathered fragments of other rocks are buried, compressed, and cemented together, or when minerals precipitate directly from solution formed from the cooling and crystallization of magma (molten rock) formed by alteration (due to heat, pressure, and/or chemical action) of a preexisting igneous or sedimentary rock  Question 17 1.25 / 1.25 pts is responsible for the current climate change was responsible for killing the dinosaurs blanketed over one-third of the United States with volcanic ash blanked the entire Earth with ash and debris from the eruption covered Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho with volcanic ash  Question 18 1.25 / 1.25 pts caldera fissure crater syncline sill depressiometer Which of the following three descriptions is of the metamorphic rock group? The last super eruption from the super volcano Yellowstone ___________________. For really massive volcanic eruptions, the top of the volcano can collapse down since the magma chamber has emptied. The result is a big circular depression. What is it called?

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2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 7/13 valley stratocone feedback donk  Question 19 1.25 / 1.25 pts basalt has more salt than rhyolite basalt is more mafic, rhyolite is more felsic basalt is more felsic, rhyolite is more mafic  Question 20 1.25 / 1.25 pts Venus Jupiter's moon, Europa Earth's moon, Moon Earth Jupiter's moon, Io  Question 21 1.25 / 1.25 pts Subduction makes it happen a plume from the deep mantle, which brings heat up to the crust, causing melting decompression melting associated with plates moving apart there the presence of volatiles which lowers the melting temperature of rock Scientists have not figured it out, they are too lazy  IncorrectQuestion 22 0 / 1.25 pts What is the difference between basalt and rhyolite? The most volcanically active planetary body in our Solar System is _______________. Melting that occurs at hot spot volcanoes is due to _____________________.

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 8/13 formed by alteration (due to heat, pressure, and/or chemical action) of a preexisting igneous or sedimentary rock formed when weathered fragments of other rocks are buried, compressed, and cemented together, or when minerals precipitate directly from solution formed from the cooling and crystallization of magma (molten rock)  Question 23 1.25 / 1.25 pts H2O CO2 SO2  Question 24 1.25 / 1.25 pts are more likely to be productive with integrity are less likely to commit fraud can actually make science worse typically offer more to society  Question 25 1.25 / 1.25 pts viscosity phaneritic porphyritic aphanitic  Which of the following three descriptions is of the sedimentary rock group? Which of the following is the greatest contributor to the gas in volcanic eruptions? An article about game theory in our weekly reader notes that scientists striving to get acclaim ________________________. Which of the following terms indicates the significant difference in crystal size in an igneous rock?

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 9/13 Question 26 1.25 / 1.25 pts quartz iron and magnesium feldspar silica calcium mud and clay potassium and sodium  Question 27 1.25 / 1.25 pts large irregular-shaped pluton magma that has injected horizontally between preexisting layers a thin plume like cylindrical frozen magma feature that extends up through preexisting layering  Question 28 1.25 / 1.25 pts high in magic, which sounds like mafic high in carbon high in general high in carbon and oxygen high in magnesium and iron high in feldspar and silica  Question 29 1.25 / 1.25 pts A dark silicate mineral is likely to have relatively high contents of ________________. What is a batholith? A mafic rock is _____________. The most abundant element in magma is ___________.

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2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 10/13 oxygen silicon iron lava aluminum  Question 30 1.25 / 1.25 pts Viscosity describes a rock's hardness. Viscosity describes the distance between the Sun and the oldest living tree. Viscosity describes a material's resistance to flow. Viscosity describes the rock's cleavage. Viscosity describes the density of a rock. Viscosity characterizes crystalline structure.  Question 31 1.25 / 1.25 pts felsic ultramafic intermediate mafic delicious  Question 32 1.25 / 1.25 pts FALSE TRUE  What is viscosity? Which type of magma has the greatest silica content? Dozens of volcanoes are erupting on Earth at this very moment.

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 11/13 Question 33 1.25 / 1.25 pts dehydration melting due to subducted sea-water decompression melting at a mid-ocean ridge a mantle plume  Question 34 1.25 / 1.25 pts magma or lava cools and solidifies sediments from weathering are heated then cemented together igneous jazz takes on a harder edge with distortion guitars any of the 3 fundamental rock types are subjected to high pressure and deformed a volcano generated tsunami erodes shorelines to make new rocks  Question 35 1.25 / 1.25 pts high in iron and magnesium high in potassium high in silicon high in magic, which sounds like mafic high in sodium  Question 36 1.25 / 1.25 pts Water Honey Refried beans The existence of the Mauna Loa volcano is thought to be due to ______________. Igneous rock is formed when ____________________________. Relative to a felsic rock, a mafic rock is _____________. Which of the following has the lowest viscosity?

2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 12/13 Yogurt Ice  Question 37 1.25 / 1.25 pts intermediate mafic felsic  Question 38 1.25 / 1.25 pts an igneous rock formed at depth below the surface an igneous rock formed at Earthâ±±s surface  Question 39 1.25 / 1.25 pts 850 deg F, venusquakes 737 deg F, hydrous eruptions 850 deg F, volcanic eruptions 464 deg F, trapping greenhouse gases  IncorrectQuestion 40 0 / 1.25 pts formed from the cooling and crystallization of magma (molten rock) formed when weathered fragments of other rocks are buried, compressed, and cemented together, or when minerals precipitate directly from solution Basalt is ____________. A plutonic rock is one where __________________. Our weekly reader has an article that describes Venus as a "blistering hellscape". The surface is __________, which may be due to an extended period of _____________. Which of the following three descriptions is of the igneous rock group?

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2/22/24, 2:28 PM Homie #5: GLG 101: Intro to Geology 9:05-9:55 MWF https://canvas.asu.edu/courses/140486/quizzes/1107402 13/13 formed by alteration (due to heat, pressure, and/or chemical action) of a preexisting igneous or sedimentary rock Quiz Score: 45 out of 50

Homie #5_ GLG 101_ Intro to Geology 9_05-9_55 MWF

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