Tourism Chapter 1 Test

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University of North Carolina, Greensboro *

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102

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Geography

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Apr 3, 2024

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pdf

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Tourism Chapter 1 Test 1. Which of the following statements describing tourism is incorrect? Answer : Tourism is not sensitive to economic ups and downs. - Services and tourism go hand in hand. - Tourism fits into 16 types of travel-related and hospitality services. - Tourism rebounds quickly from environmental impacts. 2. It is possible to create a flat map of the Earth without distortion. Answer : false 3. Thomas Cook can be credited with organizing the first tour package. Answer : true 4. Grand Tour participants usually found themselves visiting ________. Answer : France, Italy, and Germany 5. Tourism has its own distinctive industry code. Answer : false 6. The imaginary line that runs north and south through Greenwich, England, and connects the two poles is called the prime meridian. Answer : true 7. A _____________ __________________ ____________is a methodological framework that uses common classifications and definitions to measure economic impacts of tourism on a national basis. Answer : Tourism satellite account 8. Travel as an industry probably began to develop during the ________. Answer : Empire Era 9. The three broad categories of reasons to travel include ________. Answer : vacation, visits to friends, and business 10. Japan is now the Asian nation with the most outbound travelers. Answer : false 11. Human and cultural geography describe the same features. Answer : true 12. Most of the world (70%) is covered by water. Answer : true 13. Geography includes ________. Answer : landforms, water, vegetation, climate, and also people 14. The increase in tourism industry activities with new roads, stagecoaches, passenger trains, and sailing ships marked which era? Answer : Mobility Era 15. The Mobility Era began in the ________ century. Answer : nineteenth 16. Mass tourism can be traced to the introduction of paid vacations by __________. Answer : George Westinghouse 17. Meeting visitor needs relies on a complex set of tools and techniques that is referred to as the marketing mix.
Answer : true 18. The study of management provides a unified approach to planning, organizing, directing, and ________ present and future actions for accomplishing organization goals. Answer : controlling 19. The _____________________ ____________________ is a town or city that welcome visitors and provides them with desired services. Answer : Host, community 20. Which of the following is NOT on National Geographic's list of greatest destinations? Answer : Great Barrier Reef 21. Many segments of the tourism industry are adding convenience charges on to their service offerings to improve profitability. Answer : true 22. Leverage refers to using other people's money. Answer : true Wrong answer : false 23. The __________ __________ are those things that an organization can do to influence the demand for its goods or services. It consists of four variables, often called the four Ps of marketing: product, price, place, and promotion. Answer : Marketing mix 24. Profits are revenues in excess of expenses. Answer : true 25. Factors that have discouraged travel do NOT include ________. Answer : widespread Internet access
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