Assignment 4

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Nov 24, 2024

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Assignment 4 ENGG 349 – Dynamics, Fall 2023 Instructor: Dr. Ahmad Ghasemloonia Page 1 of 2 Problem 1 : Block 𝐵 rests upon a smooth surface. If the coefficients of static and kinetic friction between 𝐴 and 𝐵 are 𝜇 ൌ 0.4 and 𝜇 ൌ 0.3 , respectively, determine the acceleration of each block if 𝑃 ൌ 6 𝑙𝑏 . Dynamics, Hibbeler, Problem F13.6 Answer: 𝑎 ൌ 𝑎 ൌ 2.76 ௙௧ Problem 2 : The sliders 𝐴 and 𝐵 are connected by a light rigid bar of length 𝑙 ൌ 0.5 𝑚 and move with negligible friction in the slots, both of which lie in a horizontal plane (gravity does not act on this plane). For the position where 𝑥 ൌ 0.4 𝑚 , the velocity of slider 𝐴 is 𝑣 ൌ 0.9 to the right. Determine the acceleration of each slider and the force in the bar at this instant. Dynamics, Meriam, Problem 3-35 Answer: 𝑎 ൌ 1.364 →, 𝑎 ൌ 9.32 ↓ , 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑐𝑒 ൌ 46.6 𝑁 Problem 3 : Determine the range of applied force 𝑃 over which the block of mass 𝑚 will not slip on the wedge-shaped block of mass 𝑚 . Neflect friction associated with the wheels of the tapered block. Dynamics, Meriam, Problem 3-39 Answer: 0.0577ሺ𝑚 ൅ 𝑚 ሻ𝑔 ൑ 𝑃 ൑ 0.745ሺ𝑚 ൅ 𝑚 ሻ𝑔
Assignment 4 ENGG 349 – Dynamics, Fall 2023 Instructor: Dr. Ahmad Ghasemloonia Page 2 of 2 Problem 4: The system shown below is released from rest with no slack in the cable. A constant force of 20 𝑁 is applied to block 𝐴 and acts through the entire motion. Determine the acceleration of each block and the tension developed in the cable. The coefficient of static and kinetic friction between block 𝐴 and the incline are 𝜇 ൌ 0.15 and 𝜇 ൌ 0.1 , respectively. Assume massless-frictionless pulleys and cables. Figure adapted and modified from Dynamics, Gray, 2 nd ed., Problem 3-159 Answer: 𝑎 ൌ 0.438 𝑢𝑝 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒, 𝑎 ൌ 0.219 ↓ , 𝑇 ൌ 71.93 𝑁 Problem 5 : A 20 𝑘𝑔 block 𝐴 is at rest on a rough surface when at time 𝑡 ൌ 0 , a force of 𝑃 ൌ 60𝑡 is applied, where 𝑡 is time in second and 𝑃 is in Newtons. Block 𝐵 has a mass of 10 𝑘𝑔 . Assume massless and frictionless pully and cables, but consider friction between block 𝐴 and the rough surface. a) Knowing that it takes 2 seconds before block 𝐴 starts moving, determine the static friction coefficient between block 𝐴 snd the rough surface. b) At 𝑡 ൌ 4 seconds, block 𝐴 is moving at 8 to the left. Dtermien the kinetic friction between block 𝐴 and the rough surface. Figure adapted and modified from Dynamics, Meriam, Figure 2/19 Answer: 𝜇 ൌ 0.362; 𝜇 ൌ 0.206
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