Introduction (1)
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Analysis of the Movie “Dark Hour”
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Introduction
The film “Dark Hour” released in 2017 attempts to examines a key moment in World War
II, when Winston Churchill, who is portrayed in the film by Gary Oldman, becomes Prime
Minister of the United Kingdom. This film is directed by Joe Wright, while Oldman plays
Churchill. The film digs into the significant choice that Winston Churchill had to make over
whether or not to negotiate with Adolf Hitler or to continue the fight, with an awareness of the
potential repercussions that either choice could have on the future of the British Empire.
Character and Leadership Style of Winston Churchill
Winston Churchill is depicted as a charming individual, possessing the ability to captivate
audiences through the delivery of compelling and persuasive speeches. The source of his
charisma can be attributed to his steadfast faith in the resiliency of the British populace and his
adeptness in effectively communicating this conviction to his supporters. He exhibits the
capacity to inspire and mobilize not only his cabinet colleagues and political friends, but also the
entirety of the nation. The resolute commitment exhibited by Churchill serves as a defining
characteristic of his leadership approach. He maintains unwavering dedication to his opposition
against Adolf Hitler and Nazi Germany, even in the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges
(00:46:38).
Churchill's leadership style is firmly grounded on his outstanding aptitude for effective
communication. The individual in question possesses exceptional oratory skills, and his speeches
seen in the film have attained a legendary status due to their profound capacity to inspire and
mobilise (00:24:10). The individual's adeptness in communication allows for the effective
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transmission of their vision for a cohesive and resilient United Kingdom, even within the nation's
most challenging circumstances. The quality of effective communication holds significant
importance in leadership, and Winston Churchill's skill in expressing his vision serves as a
crucial factor in inspiring and uniting his followers.
Churchill exhibits the qualities of a transformational leader. He not only upholds the
existing state of affairs but actively endeavors to instigate transformation. The individual's
leadership style is characterized by a visionary approach, wherein he effectively encourages his
followers to see an improved future and fosters their collective motivation to collaboratively
strive towards realizing that goal (00:24:44). Through the strategic emphasis on unity and
resilience, the individual in question effectively alters the perception of their followers regarding
their respective responsibilities and the obstacles they encounter.
The Responsible Leadership Theory (RLT)
The Responsible Leadership Theory (RLT) is a current leadership framework that
prioritizes ethical decision-making, social responsibility, and the welfare of stakeholders. The
foundation of RLT is rooted in the notion that leadership should go beyond the exclusive
objective of generating profits, and instead embrace a dedication to upholding ethical principles
and promoting sustainability, with the ultimate goal of fostering beneficial societal outcomes.
The actions made by Churchill in the film are indicative of his resolute dedication to
upholding ethical standards. The individual's steadfast commitment to abstain from engaging in
negotiations with Adolf Hitler, despite encountering significant external pressure, serves as a
notable manifestation of his ethical position. The individual acknowledges the ethical obligation
to oppose oppressive and aggressive actions, even though choosing an alternate course of action
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may appear advantageous in the immediate future. Churchill's ethical decision-making is in
accordance with the emphasis on principled leadership in RLT.
The concept of Responsible Leadership Theory (RLT) emphasizes the significance of
taking into account the welfare of all individuals and groups impacted by the choices made by
leaders. In the film "Darkest Hour," Winston Churchill demonstrates a profound awareness of the
welfare of his fellow citizens and the soldiers who are facing perilous circumstances in the midst
of the war (00:46:00). The driving force for his leadership is in his aspiration to safeguard and
guarantee the welfare of the British populace.
Leader and Follower Behavior and Contextual Factors in "Darkest Hour"
The film "Darkest Hour" exemplifies the manner in which responsible leadership may
influence and be influenced by prevailing circumstances, as seen by the interplay between the
leader's conduct, the actions of their followers, and the contextual factors associated with World
War II.
a) Leader and Follower Behavior
The portrayal of Winston Churchill's figure in the film exemplifies responsible leadership
with a notable emphasis on the ethical obligation to resist tyranny and advocate for a world
characterized by justice and freedom. He displays unwavering determination in his dedication to
resist Adolf Hitler's aggressive actions and dictatorial ideology. The orations delivered by the
individual in question, notably his renowned discourse titled "We shall fight on the beaches,"
serve as a prime illustration of his exemplary approach to leadership characterized by a sense of
accountability. Churchill exhibits unwavering commitment to his philosophical position, opting
to engage in combat for the betterment of society, while encountering external pressures urging
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him to contemplate diplomatic negotiations (00:24:18). The individual's leadership approach is
distinguished by the practice of ethical decision-making and the possession of effective
communication abilities, both of which are fundamental elements of responsible leadership.
Churchill's leadership possesses an intrinsic quality of inspiration. Utilizing his
persuasive oratory skills and visionary leadership, he effectively motivates not only his cabinet
members but also the entire populace of Britain, fostering a sense of unity and fortitude. During
periods of turmoil, conscientious leaders such as Churchill utilize their capacity to inspire and
encourage their followers, thereby fostering a collective adoption of their visionary objectives.
Churchill's steadfast dedication to opposing Hitler's aggressive actions exemplifies the
fundamental principles of responsible leadership, encompassing ethical accountability and the
pursuit of the collective welfare.
Additionally, he shows some form of social responsibility which holds significant
importance when it comes to good leadership. Responsible leaders recognize their inherent duty
to make constructive contributions to society. The video portrays Churchill's leadership as
exemplifying a robust commitment to social responsibility. The individual acknowledges the
potential ramifications of his choices and behaviors on both the citizens of the United Kingdom
and the global community.
The film illustrates the impact of responsible leadership on the behaviour of followers.
British civilians and political figures demonstrate their support for Churchill in his pursuit of
leadership. They exhibit their dedication to the welfare of their country and the global
community. The behaviour of the individuals is distinguished by the qualities of cohesion,
resolve, and a collective understanding of objectives. Within this particular framework, the
concept of responsible leadership not only serves to direct the acts undertaken by the leader, but
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also plays a significant role in influencing the conduct of the followers, thereby cultivating a
shared dedication to ethical principles and the betterment of society.
b) Contextual Factors
The film effectively highlights the dreadful circumstances of World War II through its
portrayal of surrounding aspects. Given the imminent danger of a potential Nazi invasion
targeting Britain, the significance of responsible leadership is of utmost importance. The film
depicts the manner in which the seriousness of the circumstances calls for the presence of ethical
leadership. Churchill's resolute opposition to Hitler's acts of aggression might be understood as a
reaction to the significant contextual issues at hand. Resolute leaders demonstrate their
commitment to ethical principles and the welfare of society by effectively responding to
challenging circumstances.
The film additionally demonstrates the impact of media and public opinion as contextual
variables. Churchill adeptly employs his communication abilities to create the collective public
opinion in favor of resolute opposition against the Nazi troops. The orations delivered by the
individual in question transcend ordinary verbal expressions, serving as a catalyst for proactive
engagement and embodying the attributes of conscientious guidance. This highlights the ability
of a responsible leader to effectively influence the surrounding environment in a good manner
and get public backing for decisions based on principles.
Hence, the film "Darkest Hour" presents a captivating account of effective leadership
amidst challenging circumstances. The character of Winston Churchill serves as a prime example
of responsible leadership through the prioritization of ethical ideals and the pursuit of the
collective welfare. The leader's inspirational style of leadership has a significant impact on the
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behavior of followers, promoting a sense of solidarity and determination within the British
community. The contextual circumstances surrounding World War II, characterized by the
looming Nazi threat, underscore the paramount significance of accountable leadership during
periods of turmoil. Moreover, the film highlights the significance of conscientious leaders in
influencing public opinion and acquiring backing for ethical choices.
Conclusion
The film "Darkest Hour" is a devastating depiction of the significant impact that good
leadership has on shaping historical events. The unwavering commitment of Winston Churchill
to moral values and the betterment of society serves as a shining example of conscientious
leadership. The possibility for responsible leadership results can be achieved by modifying the
roles of leaders and followers, as well as the contextual landscape depicted in the film. By
instigating a significant and good change, fostering moral principles, and ensuring the welfare of
all parties involved, these alterations have the potential to bring about an even more substantial
influence. The leader's inspirational style of leadership has a significant impact on the behavior
of followers, promoting a sense of solidarity and determination within the British community.
The film highlights the enduring importance of responsible leadership, emphasizing its relevance
not only in historical contexts but also as a timeless model for effectively navigating pivotal
moments with qualities such as honesty, resilience, and a dedication to the betterment of society.
Churchill demonstrates an unflinching dedication to his philosophical perspective by choosing to
engage in fighting for the development of society, while facing external pressures encouraging
him to consider diplomatic discussions.
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Bibliography
https://www3.6movies.net/watch-movie/free-darkest-hour-hd-19070.2508038