Holden Caulfield Essay
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Essay On Holden Caulfield
Good morning. Today I'm going to introduce a young friend of my age, called Holden Caulfield, in
the book The Catcher in the Rye by JD Salinger. There are three reasons why I chose him as one of
my friends.
First of all, Holden Caulfield holds a quixotic view of childhood as I do. Holden is justifiably
cantankerous and overly sensitive. Fights with his mischievous friends are one example, while
wearing a red cap in the flight from school, a vestige of his childhood, and covering his hands with
gloves, the gift from his friends is another. These are signs that he finds it necessary to distance
himself from others, or more precisely, the adulthood he is about to enter. Therefore, sometimes
rebellious as his friends for example Stratford and Ackley do, but always cynical, Holden Caulfield
mocks and castigates the hypocrisy he spots in adults he encounters; it is evident in the term
"phony" he uses to deride his professor, a taxi driver, a stripper, a prostitute and gregarious
celebrities, and the term "beautiful" he uses to praise his younger sister, phoebe Caulfield, who also
appears to be a self–perpetuating child. Holden and I comfortably seek asylum in the ivory tower of
childhood
...show more content...
Expelled for academic failure from Pency Prep, Holden positions himself as a social outcast who
tries to protect himself from the disappointment of the adult world through his cynicism. Such
cynicism renders him an endearing but unreliable narrator, who at times displays as much
phoniness, meanness and superficiality as everyone else in the book. For example, Holden is so
judgmental and opinionated that he almost criticizes and philosophies about everyone we who is
boring, insecure and, above all, appearing to be a hypocrite. He speculates, blames and labels. Does
he even accept more complex judgement instead of simple categorical ones? Obviously no. Holden's
extremism and scourge to himself, needs to be tempered and dispelled with a friend's genuine
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Holden Caulfield As Anti Hero
Tragi–comedy happened to be the most dominant mode of postwar writing and it can be linked to
the anti–hero in late 1940s and 1950s fiction. Anti–heroes emerged in quick succession in various
guises following the trend of European picaresque tradition of rougish anti–heroes and part from the
discomfort with rising middle–class expectations of the decade. The list includes Holden Caulfield
in J.D Salinger's Catcher in the rye (1951), Ralph Ellison and his eponymous Invisible Man (1952),
Hazel Motes in Flannery O'Connor's Wise Blood (1952) and Cross Damon in Richard Wright's The
Outsider (1956); Dean Moriarty in Jack Kerouac's On the Road (1947) and Humbert Humbert in
Vladimor Nabokov's Lolitha (1958). The trend continued in 1960s fiction
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Holden Caulfield Adolescence Essay
My patient, Holden Caulfield, is a very different teenager. After our first session together, I could
tell he wasn't your typical teen. He seems to not enjoy the things other teenagers enjoy. To me, it
seems like he keeps to himself a lot. In our first session, Holden told me about how he had gotten
kicked out of his boarding school, Pencey Prep. He hadn't told his parents or even tried to contact
them when he went he left Pencey and gone to New York. He also explained to me about the death
of his younger brother, Allie. Holden explained that he was very hurt and a mess after his brother
died. Another topic that was discussed in our first session was girls. Holden told me about this girl
Jane, who was very important to him. They had spent a
...show more content...
Holden told me to how he reacted after the death, "I slept in the garage the night he died, and I broke
all the goddamn windows with my fist, just for the hell of it." (pg. 21 pdf) He was 13 when this
death occurred and he mentioned that his parents were going to get him psychoanalyzed because of
what he did. After breaking all the windows in the garage, he tried to break the windows on the
station wagon with his already broken hand. This shows how sad and down he got about his brother
Allie dying. Everything in life was going well for Holden, family wise, and then a death happened to
someone who Holden enjoyed a lot. Another girl Holden talked about in our session is Sally Hayes.
The night before Holden makes a date with Sally, he has a prostitute named Sally come to his room.
He just left Pencey, so to me, this is his way of letting out some sadness and anger. Holden says he
didn't do anything with her because he wasn't in the mood anymore. This shows that some
depression is coming into his activity level. Holden told me about what him and Sally did on their
date. They first went to a show called The Lunts. During the show, Holden said Sally saw a boy she
knew named George and he went to Andover. "I sort of hated ofl Sally by the time we got in the cab,
after listening to that phony Andover Bastard for about ten hours." (pg. 69 pdf) Holden told me. He
went on to say that they went ice skating at Radio City. After ice skating, Holden explains how he
wanted to run away with Sally. She kept saying no because they were still children. He told me that
he told her "You give me a royal pain in the ass, if you want to know the truth." (pg. 72 pdf) At this
point, both of them hated each other. Holden said he apologized over and over to her but he ended
up just leaving her at the rink. This shows how he can't keep their relationship in a good place and
his mood changed out
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Holden Caulfield Sexual Abuse Analysis
Being sexually abused as a child can lead to many problems for the victim later in life. They may
have trouble forming relationships, have suicidal thoughts, suffer from depression, or abuse drugs
and alcohol (Berman). In J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, the main character, Holden
Caulfield, exhibits many of the characteristics of someone who was sexually abused as a child. The
negative effects of the abuse are witnessed through Holden's abuse of alcohol, behaviour towards
sexuality, overall melancholic disposition on life, and his encounter with an old teacher. Holden
displays one effect of sexual abuse through his copious amount of drinking. On several occasions,
Holden has proven his seasoned alcohol use. While at a bar in New York,
...show more content...
J.D. Salinger effectively demonstrates that Holden Caulfield is a victim of such abuse in The
Catcher in the Rye. A person who has been violated might have trouble trusting anyone again. A
world that someone views as beautiful and full of possibilities, a victim of sexual abuse could see as
ugly and full of disappointments. It is not as hard to understand, now, why Holden sees a world full
of
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Holden Caulfield Teenager
As one of the readers, I were able to vision a teenager Holden Caulfield's life in the novel The
Cather in the Rye. When Holden was a teenager he was one of the people, who hated anyone who
acted phony, but actually he realized he was the same. The same means acting Phony. After
witnessing his younger brother, Allie, death from leukemia, he still had remorse of him in his mind
through his life. When Phoebe asked Holden about what Holden likes, he said he likes Allie, even
though he passed away. "Just because somebody's dead, you don't just stop liking them, for God's
sake–especially if they were about a thousand times nicer than the people you know that're alive and
all."(p.92), part of a conversation with Old Phoebe. When we look in deeper
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Why Is Holden Caulfield A Tragic Hero
Holden Caulfield is a tragic hero in his journey to defend all children from becoming adults and
saving their youth and innocence, which is simply an impossible task. Arthur Miller describes a
tragic hero as one who attempts "to gain his 'rightful' position in his society" and in doing so
struggles for his dignity. Holden's downfall happens because his tragic flaw is that he is hypocritical
about himself and doesn't understand himself. Holden has very noble goals, he wants to protect
children's innocence. He says to his little sister "'Anyway, I keep picturing all these little kids
playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobody's around–
nobody big, I mean–except me. And I'm standing on the edge of
...show more content...
Holden thinks children are authentic and in order to stay authentic in a world full of phonies he
seeks to preserve his childlike nature. In chapter 13, Holden talks about the concept of his virginity,
he says "If you want to know the truth, I'm a virgin. I really am. I've had quite a few opportunities to
lose my virginity and all, but I never got around to it yet. Something always happens."(92). Holden
admits he's still a virgin and to many people losing your virginity is a step to adulthood. This is
Holden's way of trying to protect what little he has of his childhood to prevent himself from
becoming an adult. That "something always happens"(92) is his own subconscious telling him to
stop and to save this moment for someone who he really likes not a prostitute whom he bought.
Holden even says earlier ,in the novel, "I don't like the idea...I think if you don't really like a girl,
you shouldn't horse around with her at all"(62). The author is trying to show how kids can avoid
being an adult in the real world. Although he tries to protect his youth, Holden also likes to pretend
his is an adult. He does things like being an avid smoker, constantly wanting to drink, and wanting
to hookup with girls. Doing acts like these: "After a while I sat down in a chair and smoked a couple
of cigarettes."(63), "'Would any of you girls care to dance?' I didn't ask them crudely or anything.
Very suave, in fact."(70), "Boy, I sat at that goddamn bar
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Holden Caulfield Character Analysis Essay
We all hold something close to our hearts that really means something to us. In Catcher in the Rye,
written by J.D. Salinger, Holden Caulfield is a 16 year old young man that has gone through some
rough times. With a little brother, Allie, that died of cancer at the age of 11, A big brother, D.B., who
became big writing children's books so he left for hollywood soon after Allie's death. Holden has
been dropped out of three schools, and is currently attending Pency. Holden doesn't have much to be
happy about in his life, not really much to live for. But those few things that he does love, that he
does care for, really do mean something special. For instance, Holden's little sister, Phoebe. Phoebe
switches a switch in holden's mind that
...show more content...
This could mean more than just a barrier from rain, but maybe a barrier from adulthood. The "Little
Shirley beans record" symbolizes not only Holden's love for Phoebe but also the innocence that
holden can't let go. "There was a record I wanted to get Phoebe called "Little Shirley Beans" It was
a very hard record to get. It was about a little girl that wouldn't leave her house because of her front
teeth and she was ashamed to" Throughout the book it has been hard for holden to go out of his way
for anyone, especially if it happens to be a tough challenge. Holden is using time, effort, and money
to track down this record for his little sister. Holden chooses to go to the park in central park to
watch the wildlife. Introduce quote "Then something terrible happened, just as i got to the park. I
dropped old phoebe's record, It broke into about fifty pieces. It was in a big envelope and all but it
broke anyway." Holden wanted the record because it was a means to represent holden's innocence.
The girl in the record that was too scared to leave her house could symbolize holden and his fear to
confront adulthood. When the record broke displayed holden losing his innocence. The ducks in the
pond at Central Park that leave in the winter represent that not everything in life is permanent. Also,
Holden's love and curiosity for the wildlife in the park shows a more childish side of holden that is
usually never
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Holden Caulfield as a hero Essay
Holden as a Hero
Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger is a story about the trials of life and the toll it can take on the
psyche. I believe that Holden Caulfield is an under credited hero. He is a teenager forced to grow up
in a time of turmoil with severe emotional handicaps placed upon him by family, friends and life in
general.
Holden is one confused kid trying to beat the Man in the 1950's. He grew up ignored by his parents,
drifting from school to school in search of a purer lifestyle. On page one Holden humbly describes
his lousy growing up. "If you really want to hear about it, the first thing you will probably want to
know is where I was born, and what my lousy childhood was like...but I don't feel
...show more
content...
They would ignore those who struggled to get their kids into the school and did not wear the finest
clothes. He rebelled against the common conceptions of age and maturity. He believed that you
should be considered mature when you could thin for yourself and make your own choices, not
when you reached a certain age or certain physical appearance
. He wanted to be treated like an adult
and resented others judging him based on his age.
Holden was very introspective. He was very aware of himself. He knew what he like and disliked,
even though some of his actions contradicted his beliefs. He felt like the world was going to hell in a
hand basket. He could not understand how other people in the world would not want a pure lifestyle.
A life that was sure and stable. He hated being moved around from school to school not having
many friends. He decided that it was immoral to follow a system that was based on hypocrisy and
shallow wants. He rebelled in order to create a system of his own in which a pure lifestyle would be
the ultimate goal. Holden should have been Buddhist, with out the smoking and drinking. Oh yeah,
and the delusions of grandeur. "So I went back to the room and turned on the light, to start packing
and all...Then I got the hell out. Some stupid guy had thrown peanut shells all over the stairs, and I
damn nearly broke my crazy neck." Holden talks about leaving and how it affects him emotionally
every time
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Holden Caulfield Maturity
Bored and lonesome, Holden sits in his apartment watching kids shows and movies. He laughs at
every joke the show or movie makes and he cries as he watches sad things on the the show or
movie. Holden Caulfield is a sixteen year old boy in The Catcher in the Rye and he has been kicked
out of many schools, including Elkton Hills High School and Pency Prep High School. He is the
kind of teenager who smokes and drink at an early age. When he gets bored, he sometimes fool
around to keep himself occupied. Holden has had trouble acting like an and entering into the adult
world; in addition, he does not want children to grow up and enter the adult world because Holden
has not accomplished anything to achieve for himself. Sometimes Holden feels confused
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Holden Caulfield Idealism
In the hotel lobby, Holden thinks about Jane and their childhood together.Their families had summer
homes next to each other. Holden remembers a time where Jane's alcoholic stepdad asked her for
some cigs' and she began to cry. Holden and Jane used to hold hands, he states that when this
happened he was truly happy. Also, Jane was the first person Holden showed Allie baseball glove
too. These thoughts depress Holden and he heads out and takes a cab out to a nightclub in
Greenwich Village. Holden loves all the small things about Jane, however, his memories are too
idealistic and slightly immature, I think he fails to realize that people grow up.
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Essay on Psychoanalysis of Holden Caulfield
Untitled
"BPD has a higher incidence of occurrence than schizophrenia or bipolar disorder and is present in
approximately 2% of the general public" (Johnston).Borderline Personality Disorder, or BPD, is an
emotional disorder that creates unstable behavior and stress in an individual. Holden Caulfield, from
J.D. Salinger's, 1948 novel, The Catcher in the Rye has been psychoanalyzed by many readers.
Psychoanalysis is insightfully looking at a characters action and behavior to better understand them
psychologically. By psychoanalyzing Holden Caulfield's behavior and thoughts, it becomes evident
that he has Borderline Personality Disorder caused by his childhood trauma and neglect, and
portrayed through symptoms that damage his relations
...show more content...
Holden never going to Allie's funeral gives us insight into why Holden is still holding onto Allie.
After Allie's death, Holden still went through experiences that caused his BPD, neglect and
separation. During the time following Allie's death, Holden's family was in great grieving, making
Holden feel isolated and not getting the attention he needed to fully grow mentally as a child
("National Allegiance on Mental Health"). Holden also expresses twice, that his mother is still
grieving over Allie's death by stating his mother, "still isn't over my brother Allie yet" (Salinger
155). Holden is also never close to anyone. He meets with his family a limited amount of time
throughout the year, and is kicked out of schools, giving him no permanent guidance in his life.
Holden constantly describes his expulsion as, getting "the ax" (107). He shows a continuous
changing in guardians, because of his attachment to both Mr. Spencer and Mr. Antolini, both old
school teachers from schools he flunked out of. He also dealt with the separation from D.B. his other
brother, who moved to Hollywood, Holden seems to be very inspired by him throughout the novel,
but is mad that he left (1). Holden like many people with Borderline Personality Disorder are afraid
of being alone, so the desperately try to avoid feeling lonely ("National Institute of Mental Health").
Holden in attempts to have some form of company
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Holden Caulfield Character Analysis
In J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, scholars tend to agree that Holden Caulfield feels inferior
towards others, which lowers his self–esteem, so in order to gain confidence with himself, he feels
the need to be superior.
Firstly, in the article, Anna Freud and J.D. Salinger's Holden Caulfield by Robert Coles, Coles
introduces a new way of how Holden Caulfield is superior. Coles and Freud discuss different ways
Holden Caulfield influences our youth and how that makes him superior (217). For example, in our
society, Holden is viewed as someone who isn't afraid to call someone out for who they are. When
talking about his roommate Stradlater, he described his physical appearance as clean, but how he's
actually someone who doesn't have great personal hygiene like it looks like he does. He's seen as
someone who says what he wants whenever he wants and he's someone who we all desire to be
(Freud 217). This shows how Holden is superior compared to our youth because he has the power to
say what he wants whilst in the real world, it's looked down upon to say what we want. Also, we
indistinctively begin to talk and act like Holden (Coles 216). For example, after reading the novel,
we already take in words and phrases that Holden would say. Like anyone superior, they tend to
have followers who desire to be like them. Holden is an example of someone who is superior and
our youth are catching the phrases he would say to avoid our own inferiority. Although in reality he
is seen as
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Holden Caulfield Alienation Essay
In The Catcher in the Rye, the protagonist, Holden Caulfield experiences two traumatic events that
impact his present self negatively. In the liminal state of life, past events can shape a person in two
ways, positively or negatively. These two incidents, the death of his brother Allie and the suicide of
a classmate, have detrimental effects on Holden's emotional state and his relationship with society.
The death of these two characters as well as other traumatic events cause Holden to feel alienated
from the world which leads to his emotional struggles, creates his obsession with innocence, causes
him to fail out of school and not be able to trust people. Overall Holden is an emotionally damaged
teen, who lives in a society where he has
...show more content...
A way Holden that separated himself from was by insulting adults and never making friends with
teens because he viewed innocence as sacred. Throughout the book, he struggles with the idea of
growing up because he views an adult's world as cruel and fake. Holden fights against time because
of his view of the adult world and fear of death. The death of Allie and his classmate showed him
that he too will disappear one day and everything will change. In order to reject growing up, Holden
surrounds himself with people who embody innocence, such as Phoebe and Jane Gallagher. His goal
in life is to protect the innocence of children by being "the catcher in the rye" because his innocence
was taken away at a young age and no one protected him due to the death of Allie. Although
Holden's innocence was taken from him, he continually searches for it by epitomizing childish
behavior such as obsessing over where the ducks go in the winter. The day after Allie died, Holden
broke every window in his garbage and his hand in doing his, this act is representative of his
innocence also breaking and not being able to ever be fully fixed. Holden also witnessed the suicide
of his classmate which provoke his already damaged emotional state. The viewing of these two
deaths made Holden realize that innocent children and he couldn't figure out why.
Lastly, the traumatic events Holden faced as a
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Holden Essay
Holden Caulfield, the narrator and the main character of The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, is
a young adult, who, at first seems to simply describes his four day adventure in New York City after
bring expelled from his forth school. However, at the same time he narrates more; through his many
experiences, which he describes in the book, we can see the themes of the work. The theme that
definitely stands out is the loss of innocence. Holden portrays himself as an individual, who does not
want to grow up and change. From the beginning, it is obvious that Holden does not like anyone,
except children. To Holden, the world around him, the adult world and all of its members, is phony.
In other words, the innocent world of children is
...show more content...
No matter who Holden meets or sees or even knows, he considers then all to be phonies. The only
people, who Holden admires and does not ever put down, are the children which he encounters such
as his dead brother Allie and his sister younger Phoebe. Holden continually talks about how great
Allie was throughout the book, which leads us to question why, since his brother is dead. He does
the same with his younger sister Phoebe, but he never talks about any adults, not even his parents in
a positive fashion. Holden not only express his bitter attitude toward the people, but also towards the
places that he goes. He does not enjoy himself anywhere he goes, and is clearly bored and wants to
be somewhere else. However, there are always exceptions, and in this case it is the museum, which
Holden used to visit when he was younger. The museum is a sacred place to Holden because
"everything always stayed right where it was," (121) and nothing ever changed about
the place.
As the result, his actions lead us to believe that he is scared of growing up and becoming phony like
the rest of the world around him. Holden is scared of education because it is part of maturing, which
then makes him a part of the world of phonies, which he is trying so hard to avoid. We can then
easily figure out that the reason why
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Holden Caulfield
In John Green's Looking for Alaska and J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, the protagonists,
Miles and Holden, are both students at boarding schools during different time periods. Miles Halter
(Pudge) is a new student at Culver Creek Preparatory School and came from a public school where
he didn't have any friends. Holden Caulfield attended a boarding school called Pencey Prep, until he
got expelled. Both protagonists change a lot during the duration of the novel. The behaviour of both
Miles and Holden in the beginning of their novels is quite different from the end. The immaturity of
the characters and the trouble it leads them into with the authority within the school is a significant
aspect in both texts. Throughout both novels the
...show more content...
The rules of the school still apply to him as long as he is still staying at the school but Holden still
goes against these rules. Smoking isn't allowed inside the school building; Holden knows the rules
but doesn't care much for them but also finds ways to break the rules without the authority figures in
the school knowing. Holden even acknowledges the fact that he knows he can't smoke in the
beginning of the novel when he is in his room smoking, he says that "you weren't allowed to smoke
in the dorm, but you could do it late at night when everybody was asleep or out and nobody could
smell the smoke. [That he] did it to annoy Stradlater. It drove him crazy when you broke any rules.
(Salinger, P. 36) This quotation contrasts the characteristics of Holden and Stradlater which is
significant because it shows how because Holden is immature he doesn't care enough about his
future to abide by the rules of the boarding school. The matter–of–fact tone highlights how Holden
knows what the rules of the school are but chooses to ignore them and find ways of going against
them. Again, when Holden is smoking in the dorm room, Stradlater says "if you're gonna smoke in
the room, how 'bout going down to the can and do it? You may be getting the hell out of here, but I
have to stick around long enough to graduate.'" Salinger, P. 36–37) The
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Holden Caulfield
"The catcher in the Rye" by J.D Salinger is a novel narrated by a young teenage boy named Holden
Caulfield. Holden insinuates that the location he was writing takes place in a mental institute where
he is undergoing treatment for his breakdowns. The story begins in Pennsylvania at Pency Prep, the
school he had been expelled from. He then recounts his adventures in New York City. Holden's
nature is viewed as anomalous due to his judgmental and critical personality. He enjoys
philosophizing people and ridiculing their "Phoniness." Consequently, he's impulsive and fails to see
the reality of the adult world. Holden shares personality "| traits from that of a child and possesses
traits which helps develop the themes throughout the book. In
...show more content...
This theme is a major literary catalyst in the novel and in the life of Holden. The term "Phony" is
used 44 times and through Holden's perspective, the word is used to describe everything he dislikes
about people. This, however, is a huge contradiction because he fails to recognize that he is a phony
himself. He is hypocritical and doesn't realize his own 'phoniness.' Holden says in chapter 3 he is
"the most terrific liar he has ever met." This is a central contradiction since he spends a great amount
of time in the story stating how much he loathes "phonies." Holden hates it when anyone is insincere
and less than truthful with him, but he tells lies throughout the book to almost everyone he
encounters. Even though his deceptions aren't true and often times are unkind and fiendish, he is
nothing less than a phony himself. Holden is convinced that everyone is phony mainly because he
believes the world is simple and that everyone should be as innocent and honest as children are. "I'm
the most terrific liar you ever saw in your life. It's awful. If I'm on my way to the store to buy a
magazine, even, and somebody asks me where I'm going, I'm liable to say I'm going to the opera."
(Chapter 3, sentence one). Holden is an example that the world isn't as simple as he would like it to
be. The fact that he is a liar himself, makes the world he conceptualizes to be
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How Is Holden Caulfield Mentally Unstable
In the novel, The Catcher in the Rye, the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, is introduced as an
extremely perplexed boy. The relationship that he holds with his parents is unstable. At many points
in the novel, Holden refers the fact that he has a rocky relationship with his parents. He has been
kicked out of many private schools he has attended. In the novel, he attends and lives at a school
named Pencey. Holden is kicked out for having failed in some of his classes. His instability begins
at this point when the reader learns that he doesn't want to return home to his parents because he
knows the fury that will rage from his parents. He has lived a misguided life by attending private
schools. Instead of having parents, he has had professors guide him. Holden's strange personality
helps prove the authors assertion that he is mentally instable. Holden's narration is very scattered.
He sometimes interrupts his own conversations by going off on tangent subjects.
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Holden often hops between topics during his stories. He can't seem to focus on one topic. Although
his mind is unhealthy, he still does things that a healthy brained teenager would do. He swears often,
drinks alcohol, and smokes cigarettes. The "madness" of Holden is significant to the plot of the
novel. Holden's madness sets a loose tone for the piece. It is very informal because he is telling the
story to someone and not writing it. One example of his madness occurs when he orders a prostitute.
Holden wanted to have intercourse with the lady but instead carried out a conversation. Holden's
description of the situation is very interesting because he regrets not having sex with her, yet is
proud to have been moral and not pay for
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Holden Caulfield Tragic Hero Essay
Through this quote, Holden shows his understanding of what he wants to do. He understands that he
wants to protect adolescents from falling into the harsh adult world. Therefore, he makes heroic
efforts to protect kids, such as scrubbing off the vulgar writings on the wall of the bathroom.
Unfortunately, this is still a superficial explanation. He knows that he would like to protect
adolescence, but he does not provide a reasoning as to why. The readers themselves are left to figure
out why such fascination exists within Holden. Maybe it's due to his own experience of being
thrown into the phoniness of adulthood, or maybe it's due to the death of Allie. Either way, Holden
does not ponder the topic. Aside from this example, Holden does show other moments of deeper
understanding, such as when Mr. Antolini warns Holden about the 'fall' he could experience. As
Holden understands it, innocence must be protected and he therefore aims to catch children from
"falling" into adulthood. On the other hand, Mr.
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J. D. Salinger writes The Catcher in the Rye with such precise diction that the reader is able to
analyze Holden's depression, anger, motives, and frustrations, but Holden himself cannot come to
terms with it. Holden Caulfield presents himself as a character without deep emotional connections,
but his actions prove otherwise. Due to this, many translate Holden as a hypocrite, whereas he is
simply a teen who is not yet in touch with his emotions. He is a teen evaluating the who, what,
when, and where in life, but leaving the why unanswered. It is unfortunate that "Why?" tends to be
an unattractive question to humankind. It seems intrusive and meddlesome to those who are asked it.
However, knowing the answer has the power to cushion one's fall from the rye
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Holden Caulfield's Journey
In the novel "The Catcher in the Rye", protagonist Holden Caulfield recalls the events that lead up to
him being admitted into a rest home. Making no effort to give the reader any back story about his
life, he hurdles directly into the start of his journey. He describes sitting atop Thomson hill
overlooking the football game currently being played at his school. Holden doesn't join his fellow
peers down at the stadium because he had recently been dismissed from his school, Pencey Prep.
Moreover, Holden had newly lost a surplus of fencing supplies, despite being the fencing captain.
Consequently, he is filled with shame and dismay and wishes to not be encompassed by his
successful classmates. Throughout the novel
, Holden tells his adventure
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Holden Caulfield
Holden Caulfield: Navigating Through a World of Gray In Holden Caulfield's mind, he lives in a
world that can be split into two halves: the world of the innocent and the world of the corrupted.
These worlds are equated with children and adults, respectively. He despises "the adult world and its
cruelty and artificiality" (Chen) otherwise known as "phoniness". With The Catcher in the Rye, J.D.
Salinger explores an adolescent's journey as he navigates through the gray area of an otherwise
black and white world. Throughout the book, Holden frequently tries to blend in with either side of
the spectrum, only to be pushed back into limbo. Despite Holden's glorification of the purity of a
child and detestation of the impurity of an adult, he doesn't
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The moment Holden has his mental breakdown isn't explicitly stated, but right before he goes to
Antolini he said he feels, "more depressed than [he] ever was in [his] whole life" (Salinger 104).
Chen argues that Holden's environment exerts a great influence over him, resulting in erratic
behavior. Holden has a very high regard for his former English teacher, though this starts to waver
when he's actually in his presence. He notices that Antolini is an alcoholic with a mature wife and
has feet of clay. Then comes the "petting" incident. Unfortunately, we're just as confused as Holden
is since he's our unreliable narrator. If we're under the assumption that Antolini actually tried to
make a pass at Holden, then Holden's perception of Antolini has been shattered. Antolini, the only
adult that Holden trusted wholeheartedly, is just as perverted and crumby as the rest of the adults
Holen hates. This is the final straw for Holden, who realizes that adults can only be tainted and
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