Week2 Lab 4 Diode Limiters-OL

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Apr 3, 2024

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EET120 Semiconductor Devices Experiment 4: Diode Limiters Objectives: After completing this experiment, you should be able to, 1. Build and test diode limiting or clipping circuits. 2. Describe the operation of unbiased and biased clippers. Components needed: 1. Multisim Procedure: 4. Set the AC Voltage source to 2.5V P , 60Hz sinewave. 5. Connect the circuit as shown in the figure below. 6. Connect the first channel of the oscilloscope across the 10 kΩ resistor (output waveform). 7. Connect the second channel of the oscilloscope across the AC Voltage Source (input waveform). 8. The first channel output should look similar to the signal as shown below. Your scope screen may look different.
9. Insert screenshots of both the input and the output waveforms with the proper voltage values. (use the cursors to measure the peak values)
Input waveform
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Output waveform 10. Reverse the orientation of the diode and insert a screenshot of the output waveform.
Output waveform 11. Reverse the orientation of the diode back to the original position and modify the circuit as shown below. Ensure the DC power supply is in series with the Diode.
12. Connect the first channel of the oscilloscope across the 10 kΩ resistor. 13. The waveform displayed on the screen is different to the waveform in step 9. Explain why? There is a sign wave since the added voltage cancels out the diode. 14. Slowly decrease the power supply voltage while observing the waveform on the oscilloscope. At what point does it start to clip? Write your observations below. 3.0V, VP = 2.269V 2.8V, VP = 2.269V 2.4V, VP = 2.269V 2.0V, VP = 2.269V 1.9V, VP = 2.246V 1.8V, VP = 2.205V 1.7V, VP = 2.144V 1.4V, VP = 1.895V 1V, VP = 1.527V 0.5V, VP = 1.050V 0.2V, VP = 0.761V 0V, VP = 0.566V As the voltage from the source decreases the waveforms convert back. The main change I noticed at voltages below 2V. 15. Set the power supply voltage back to 0 V. 16. Reverse the orientation of the diode. 17. Slowly increase the power supply voltage while observing the waveform on the Oscilloscope. Write your observations below. 0V, VP = -0.566V 0.1V, VP = -0.469V 0.2V, VP = -0.371V
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0.5V, VP = -0.078V 0.6V, VP = 0.020V 0.7V, VP = 0.118V 0.8V, VP = 0.216V 1.0V, VP = 0.412V 1.4V, VP = 0.806V 1.6V, VP = 1.003V 1.8V, VP = 1.2V 2 .0V, VP = 1.397 V 2 .5V, VP = 1.891V 3 .0V, VP = 2.386V As the power supply increases the voltage continues to rise with it. *********End of the experiment*********