Unit 2 Test

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MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 1. The Moche culture is associated with the a. Peruvian lando b. Bolivian k'antu c. Quichua sanjuan d. Chota sanjuan a. Peruvian lando 2. Pitch aspects include (starting at 0:10 and continuing) a. melodies that are accompanied by chords b. melodies that occur simultaneously at different pitch levels c. several different melodies that occur simultaneous- ly d. a single, unaccompanied melody played in unison b. melodies that occur simultane- ously at different pitch levels 3. In "Toro Barroso" ("Reddish Bull") we hear: a. bimodality b. major triads only c. minor triads only d. a continuously changing harmonic structure a. bimodality 4. Which of the following is not a common Latin Ameri- can musical instrument? a. bongos b. claves c. salsa d. maracas c. salsa 5. WRONG The prominent accompanying instrument in "Amor imposible" ("Impossible Love") is a (0:00 and continuing) a. harp b. guitar c. bongo drum d. plucked violin NOT b. guitar 6. "Amor Imposible" ("Impossible Love") features the distinctive portamento of the wayno. What exactly is meant by portamento? (Vocal part starting at 0:13) a. hard accents on the notes b. sliding from one note to another 1 / 10

MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 b. sliding from one note to another c. clapping while also singing d. holding a notes for an extended period 7. The melody line of "Me gusta la leche" ("I like milk") is characterized by: (0:00-0:37) a. short, repeating melodic motives b. parallel intervals and hocket c. pure and exact phrase isorhythm d. a recitative style, close to speech a. short, repeating melodic motives 8. Musically speaking, "Me gusta la leche" ("I like milk") is: a. hispanic-influenced b. African-influenced c. influenced by Ecuadorian Quichua music d. all of these choices NOT c. influenced by Ecuadorian Quichua music 9. Which of the following is not a common Latin Ameri- can instrument and/or rhythm/dance? a. Instrument: claves, Rhythm/Dance: bossa nova b. Instrument: bongos, Rhythm/Dance: salsa c. Instrument: maracas, Rhythm/Dance: tango d. Instrument: calypso, Rhythm/Dance: golpe d. Instrument: calypso, Rhythm/Dance: golpe 10. The Cotacachi Quichua a. typically bend pitches b. live in small clusters of houses (comunas) c. live in large urban areas by the ocean d. do not speak an Indigenous language b. live in small clus- ters of houses (co- munas) 11. WRONG In "Kutirimunapaq", an example of panpipe ensemble playing, the melody is (starting at 0:10 and continuing) a. bimodal (uses both major/minor scales/keys) b. performed by a hocketing procedure c. accompanied by consonant harmony/chords d. all of the above NOT d. all of the above 12. 2 / 10

MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 WRONG The accompanying rhythmic pattern is made up of (0:05 and continuing) a. non-repeating rhythmic motives b. short notes only c. long notes only d. both long and short notes NOT b. short notes only 13. The instrument in "Toro Barroso" is: (Entire piece) a. solo guitar b. solo violin c. harp and guitar d. solo harp NOT c. harp and guitar 14. Victor Jara is associated with a. Bolivian K'antu music b. Quichua sanjuanes c. Peruvian wayno d. Chilean Nueva Cancion d. Chilean Nueva Cancion 15. The music in Vacacion features a great deal of a. free form playing b. repetition c. major key passages d. long pauses between phrases b. repetition 16. WRONG Accompanying beats are coming from the (starting at 0:07) a. golpeador playing his drum b. golpeador hitting the harp c. foot-tapping of the harp player d. audience tapping to the music NOT c. foot-tapping of the harp player 17. WRONG Which is true about the African-Ecudorians? a. They use panpipes instead of guitars in their music b. They enjoy copying Quichua sanjuanes exactly c. Their music-culture shows little outside influence d. They may be descended from sixteenth-sentury slaves b. They enjoy copying Quichua sanjuanes exactly 18. 3 / 10

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MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 The structure of "Muyu muyari warmigu" ("Please Re- turn, Dear Woman") reflects (Entire piece) a. a ternary (A B A form) b. voices singing alone at the very beginning c. voice stanzas alternating with harp solos d. phrases that are avoided in the vocal solos NOT a. a ternary (A B A form) 19. Waw Velorio is a. an instrumental praise form in Ecuador b. the name of a modern, popular performance en- semble c. the wake for a deceased Quichua child d. a marketplace in Latin America c. the wake for a deceased Quichua child 20. The African-Ecuadorians from the Chota River Valley: a. play a hybrid music b. play lando drinking songs c. avoid using syncopations d. all of the given answers a. play a hybrid music 21. Bolivian K'antu is a. a type of ceremonial panpipe music from the alti- plano, or high plane b. a celebratory dance c. a political movement d. a category of percussion instruments a. a type of cer- emonial panpipe music from the altiplano, or high plane 22. Dancing at a child's wake (Wawa Velorio) is consid- ered a celebration. In Latin America this celebration is attributed to the perspective that a. the deceased child is an angel who is now with God b. the deceased child was usually a dancer, too c. the wake is coupled with a town festival d. all of the above a. the deceased child is an angel who is now with God 23. Harpists play Vacacion in order to a. mark the outset of the wake b. mark the moments when the behavior centers on the deceased child d. all of the above 4 / 10

MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 c. drive out the devil d. all of the above 24. Andean bimodality refers to a. both the major key and its relative minor key heard in the same song b. both the Dorian and Aeolian modes heard together in the same song c. both singers and their accompanying instruments featured at different times d. both harp part and the golpe part sounding togeth- er in the same song a. both the major key and its relative minor key heard in the same song 25. WRONG Which time characteristic changes at the be- ginning? (0:00-0:09) a. tempo b. meter c. rhythm d. measure NOT b. meter 26. Which of the following is most true of the scale sys- tems used in gamelan music? a. Uses Western half steps and whole steps to make new scales b. Uses the pelog scale system in Java and the slen- dro scale system in Bali c. Follows a standard, fixed tuning for the starting pitch of each scale d. Uses interval between scale tones that are not found in Western music d. Uses inter- val between scale tones that are not found in Western music 27. The music in this selection is characterized by a. exuberant excitement b. interlocking punctuations c. dazzling technical mastery d. all of the given choices d. all of the given choices 28. The music contains what three essential elements of gamelan music? a. knobbed gongs, metallophones, drums d. melody, filling in, gong punctuation 5 / 10

MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 b. calm, somewhat excited, very excited c. pelog, slendro, and pathet scale systems d. melody, filling in, gong punctuation 29. The aesthetic goal of this selection is a. a thick-textured, powerful sound b. intimacy and spontaneity c. good-time dance music d. strongly contrasting sections b. intimacy and spontaneity 30. Nartosabdho helps bring what innovative time char- acteristic to gamelan music? a. punctuation during the phrases b. coinciding percussion beats c. Western triple (waltz) meter d. melodies played at faster speeds c. Western triple (waltz) meter 31. Which of the following is key to the chapter's defini- tion of pop music? a. disseminated through mass media b. some connection to local religion c. electronically processed in a studio d. use of indigenous musical elements a. disseminated through mass me- dia 32. WRONG The musical goal of this selection is a. to express social protest against corruption b. to incorporate slendro pelog scales c. to appeal to disaffected Buddhists d. to avoid slendro pelog scales NOT d. to avoid slendro pelog scales 33. The musical personality of this selection a. is ethno-jazz fusion b. avoids Sudanese elements c. is global alternative rock d. is predictable pop music a. is ethno-jazz fu- sion 34. WRONG Gigi has released not only a number of al- bums of standard rock, but also a. two albums of rock music for shadow puppetry b. several albums of Islamic pop NOT c. one album of bit-band jazz 6 / 10

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MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 c. one album of bit-band jazz d. all of the above 35. Which of the following is true about gamelan musical instruments? a. The use of bronze eliminates the need for careful tuning maintenance b. The Dutch imposed the standard Western tuning of A at 440 C.P.S. c. Gamelan instruments form one gamelan set cannot necessarily be used in different gamelans d. Careful tuning permits gamelan instruments to be used in any gamelan c. Gamelan instru- ments from one gamelan set can- not necessarily be used in different gamelans 36. The religious practices of the Batak people of North Sumatra include: a. Christian practices b. Islamic practices c. spirit mediums and ancestor worship d. all of the given choices d. all of the given choices 37. WRONG Melodic elaboration in this selection is oc- curring by a. the melody in direct imitation of itself b. the tones of the melody used as chords c. changing from monophony to homophony d. variations of the melody moving at different speeds NOT b. the tones of the melody used as chords 38. Which of the following is NOT part of a traditional gamelan ensemble from Java? a. knobbed gongs b. porcelain bowls c. hand drums d. metal keyed instruments b. porcelain bowls 39. WRONG Which of the following characteristics stands out in the music heard here? a. coinciding punctuations b. lack of musical coherence c. the second excerpt is slower (second excerpt starts NOT d. typical gamelan instruments 7 / 10

MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 at 0:48) d. typical gamelan instruments 40. The main melody (balungan) in this selection is played on the a. saron and slenthem (single-octae metallphones) b. kemong (large kettle gongs) c. kendhang (tuned hand drums) d. rebab (fiddle) a. saron and slen- them (single-octae metallphones) 41. With reference to time characteristics in this selection a. different gongs all play the same rhythms b. the music lacks any feeling of pulsation c. the tempo sometimes speeds up or slows down d. the tempo remains at a steady pulse rate c. the tem- po sometimes speeds up or slows down 42. The pop musical style of this selection is a. a hybrid of rock and Indian film music b. alternative rock c. predictable unambiguous d. appealing to a narrow market a. a hybrid of rock and Indian film music 43. WRONG Which of the following is essential to the sounds of gamelan music in borth Java and Bali? a. dazzling technique; episodic organization b. repeating melody; dangdut metric beat c. none-tone scale system, strong male singers d. punctuating gongs; full, busy texture NOT a. dazzling tech- nique; episodic or- ganization 44. Which of the following features is NOT present in this selection? a. coinciding punctuation at phrase ends b. elaboration of a basic melody c. shimmering, dazzling technical mastery d. all of the given answers are features found in the music c. shimmering, dazzling technical mastery 45. WRONG Gigi's rock music illustrates: a. ethno-pop fusion b. use of Western rock instruments and Western har- NOT a. ethno-pop fu- sion 8 / 10

MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 monies c. traditional gamelan sounds d. hand drum patterns 46. Irama level refers to: a. soft vs. loud-plaing style b. slendro pathet vs. pelog pathet c. subdividing the beat d. where gamelan players sit c. subdividing the beat 47. WRONG A goal of the pop Indonesian band, Krakatau, is to a. exclude any traditional Indonesian music instru- ments b. include some traditional Indonesian music instru- ments c. stick to the easy rhythms of dangdut music d. create well-crafted alternative rock that will appeal to all d. creates well-crafted alter- native rock that will appeal to all 48. WRONG Musical coherence is achieved in this selec- tion by a. the use of a standard vocal text b. cyclic patterns of conincidence c. shimmering and dreamy blurring d. episodic formal structure NOT d. episodic formal structure 49. Shimmering "beats" in Balinese music are created when a. knobbed gong instruments play with metallo- phones b. one instrument is just slightly out of tune with another c. drums create pulsating oscillations with each other d. one instrument exactly matches the pitch of anoth- er b. one instrument is just slightly out of tune with anoth- er 50. European colonial domination of Indonesia by the Dutch imposed: a. the legal use of gamelan music for all governmental b. geographical borders and single 9 / 10

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MOP: The World Unit 2 Test Study online at https://quizlet.com/_5oj9a5 events b. geographical borders and single rule over highly diverse peoples c. a unified cultural expression throughout a vast archipelago d. a religious conversion to strict Christianity throughout the area rule over highly di- verse peoples 10 / 10

Unit 2 Test

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