Communication 1 assignment -MARIA
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MUA University *
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Course
2023
Subject
Communications
Date
Nov 24, 2024
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docx
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10
Uploaded by BarristerUniverse4167
STUDENT’S NAME: LOSIRKAT MARIA NAMELOK
ADMISSION NUMBER: NOI/NK/14844/2023
TASK: TAKE AWAY ASSIGNMENT
UNIT NAME: COMMUNICATION 1
SEMESTER: SEPT-DEC 2023
Principles and Processes of Communication 1 (assignment)
1.
Discuss how culture dictates communication patterns. Draw examples from any five
cultures you know. (20mks)
High Context Communication: Japanese Culture
In Japan, communication tends to be high context, emphasizing indirect and non-verbal
cues.
People often rely on gestures, facial expressions, and contextual understanding to convey
their messages.
Silence is considered meaningful and can express respect, agreement, or disagreement.
Low Context Communication: American Culture
American communication is generally low context, emphasizing explicit and direct verbal
expression.
People value clarity and straightforwardness in communication, often getting to the point
quickly.
Non-verbal cues are also important, but less emphasis is placed on subtlety.
Politeness and Indirect Communication: Indian Culture
In India, communication is often polite and indirect, with people avoiding direct
confrontation.
Expressions like "maybe" or "we'll see" may indicate hesitation or disagreement without
causing offense.
Non-verbal communication, such as head nods, may convey agreement or understanding.
Harmony and Face Saving: Chinese Culture
Chinese communication emphasizes harmony and face-saving, avoiding direct criticism or
disagreement.
Politeness is crucial, and people may use ambiguity to maintain positive relationships.
Non-verbal cues, such as body language and facial expressions, play a vital role in
understanding the intended message.
Directness and Precision:
German Culture
German communication is characterized by directness and precision.
People value clear
and concise communication, avoiding ambiguity.
Honesty is highly valued, and individuals may provide frank feedback in a professional
context.
Oral Tradition and Community Emphasis: African Culture
Many African cultures place a strong emphasis on oral tradition, with storytelling being a
prominent form of communication.
Communication often involves the whole community, reinforcing a sense of unity and
shared values.
Non-verbal cues, like communal gatherings and rituals, contribute to the richness of
communication.
Expressiveness and Warmth: Brazilian Culture
Brazilian communication is often characterized by warmth, expressiveness, and a focus on
relationships.
Non-verbal cues, such as physical touch and gestures, play a significant role in conveying
emotions.
People may engage in longer conversations and build rapport before discussing business
matters.
Formality and Reservation: Russian Culture
Russian communication tends to be formal and reserved initially, with a focus on
establishing respect.
Non-verbal cues, like maintaining personal space, are important in determining the nature of
relationships.
Directness is valued, but initial interactions may be more reserved compared to subsequent
communications.
Storytelling and Connection to Land: Australian Aboriginal Culture
Communication in Aboriginal cultures often involves storytelling, preserving and passing
down traditions.
The connection to the land is reflected in communication, with references to nature and the
environment.
Non-verbal cues may include symbolic gestures and expressions tied to cultural beliefs.
Nuances and Formality:
French Culture
The use of formal titles and politeness is crucial, and directness is balanced with a certain level
of diplomacy.
French communication values nuances and often involves formalities, particularly in
professional settings.
Non-verbal cues, such as body language and facial expressions, are carefully observed
for subtleties.
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