Bias Essay
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The Biased Media Essay examples
In today's society television news is an entertainment medium which was intended to provide
information to the public on current issues, but that is not its prime function any more. It's also
meant to help viewers see issues from different perspectives. Being objective on a certain issue
cannot always exist so there is a bias of some sort in every news station. Each news station has a
specific point of view and they try to persuade the viewers to agree with them. To do this they use
specific evidence to support the idea, and specific language to help you to believe that idea.
The relationship between the media and politics has been going on for a long time. According to
Paul Starr's article `Political Networking' the relationship began
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We should have the ability to watch a news station and get details and be able to decide on a
situation on our own.
There are many arguments when it comes to this issue. Some people think that the media has a
liberal bias; some people think that there is a conservative view. The real issue is that there is a bias
opinion and this is changing the way that people perceive the media. According to Tyler Cohen
`
Media Bias Is Not a Serious Problem' it doesn't matter that the media has a biased opinion. He
states that people are aware that the media is bias and because of that they keep in mind when
watching. He also states that people want to watch stations that have the same opinion as them
(2005). Most people to watch specific news stations that do have the same belief as them, but we
should be able to watch whatever station we want and be able to get the same type of information.
The question of the media having a liberal bias definitely been around for some time now. Because
the media has received so many complaints about having this slanted view some think that the
media has changed. According to E.J. Dionne's article `Liberal Media Bias Is a Myth' the media has
gotten better. He states that on social and cultural issues, the media was reporting more objectively
(2002). In his article he brings up the issue that now that the media is trying to not be so liberal they
are now going to have a new bias. It is a constant battle.
Politics has
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Bias In The Media Bias
There are many different hidden truths in the media that people do not know about due to the fact
that the media emphasizes on just one particular point of view. Throughout the years, people have
been biased in the media and the reason as to why this happens is that people choose to lean on one
side such as republican, democrat, libertarian, or conservative. To be biased means to only be on one
side of an argument or situation and only favor more of what one person has to say. There are a
variety of different news channels in which they all tend to lean more on one side, there is not a
single news channel that is on the same side as another. There are many current events that have
multiple contentious between other news channels. The viewers
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Whether it is news channels on the television or whether it is Twitter and Facebook news, the public
will always have a way to find out current reports. Since society has become so dependent on
technology, a greater amount of individuals get their actual news online and especially through
social media. As many of the public know, you cannot trust what people online are saying. Since
individuals are so accustomed to getting the news online, many of them tend to believe what they
just happen to scroll across on Twitter and Facebook or any other sort of social media. Finding
actual facts and truths on the news have become so difficult now, due to all of the millions of
different sites and places where we can get our news from. The news online tend to be biased and
untrue due to how openly and freely individuals can create their own site and "reports" on current
events such as a real news channels would. Social media has just made it more complicated to find
the actual accuracy of current events but with enough research, dedication, and using the SMELL
test, finding the right information would not be as
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First Appearance Bias Essay
One of the biases that I have is judging people by their first appearance. I like the term that Dr.
Zubin Damania (aka ZDoggMD) uses, "shitty first draft", because the word shit probably should not
be used in the professional world and our first thought is usually incorrect and needs to be revised.
The way people dress and speak usually determines my first thought about them. If a man is wearing
sagging pants and using a lot of slang, for example, my first thought is going to be different than if
the same man is wearing a suit and tie while speaking proper English. While I know judging
someone by the way they appear is wrong, I cannot change my thoughts. But I can change the way
that those thoughts affect my behavior. Because I am aware
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In Group Bias Essay
In response to the question above, the writer defines Patriotism as love of one's country,
identification with it, and special concern for its well–being and that of compatriots while
nationalism is the feelings of national superiority and a need for national power and dominance.
Patriotism can be built by changing in–group bias where persons believed they are better than the
other because of the group they are in. Brown and Adams (1986) found that people strive to find
differences between their group and others even when they appear highly similar, also Insko and his
colleagues (1988) posed a theory to explain in–group bias and the increased competition and
hostility that appear to follow. They found that when members of a group reached a consensus
on
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In–group bias helps individuals organize their world and place themselves in that world, persons.
Persons learned to react base on their loyalties; they defend those groups that are important to their
definition of who they are. The stronger the loyalties the more likely members of a group are to hold
to similar views and endorse similar strategy. So the shift needs to be moved from loyalty to a group
by developing attitudes of dislike for persons who does not belong to their group and be placed on
standing up for the right, developing loyalty to one's country because of the love has for the country
and the sense of belonging and concern for the well being of the country, much energy is wasted in
tying to exalt one's nation by imposing laws or rules that causes people to dislike or look down on
other because of the group they belong to instead the energy should be put to use in uniting the
people for one common cause that is seeing each other as equal and seeing each other as brothers
and sisters no matter what group, nation or religious group one is affiliated
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Bias Essay
Bias
What does the word bias mean? Bias is a mental predilection or prejudice. The essay "The
View from the Bottom Rail" by James West Davidson and
Mark Hamilton Lytle opened my eyes on how American history could be looked at as one sided and
even bias. Even today there is still bias in America. In today's society, racism and stereotyping occur
in all aspects of life. It can occur because of one's gender, race, religion, culture, economic status,
etc. It even occurs amongst our finest, our law enforcement officials
.
"The View from the Bottom Rail" explains the history of slavery.
It implies a lack
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There were two interviews done on the same lady named Susan Hamlin by two different
interviewers. One interviewer was a white lady named Jessie
Butler and the other was a black man named Augustus Ladsons. Susan thought
Jessie was from the welfare office. Susan possibly told Jessie what she thought
Jessie would want to hear in order to increase her chances of getting a welfare check. She spoke of
her master as though he was the kindest. All the slaves loved their master. He gave them shoes in the
winter. He kept the children with their mothers and when the war started he took everyone including
the slaves to a safer place. On the other hand, Susan told Augustus a totally different story. She
spoke of the whippings in cruel detail. She also spoke of how the slaves families were torn apart,
and children were taken from their mothers. There were no shoes given to the slaves in the winter.
Which interview is closest to the truth? How do you tell?
In my past I have experienced many bias situations. I am a
Puerto Rican male living in America. I have hazel eyes and light skin. Because of my eyes and skin
color, I have been mistaken for Caucasian. I have had to deal with people calling me "white
boy" all the time. As a child, one of my uncles gave me the nick name "gringo",
Spanish word for white boy. I grew up in
East New York (Brooklyn, NY), which is a predominantly African
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Example Of Bias Research Paper
Bias is the prejudice for or against one thing compared with another, that is usually considered
unfair. Being biased is similar to being stereotypical, only bias is based on personal preference and
not the characteristics of a group as a whole. Bias can be as simple as calling someone names, or it
can go as far as not serving someone in a restaurant because they are of a certain race
. Bias goes
even further than the common people, and has been around since the earlier days of the United
States. During Abraham Lincoln's time, many newspapers were closed for being biased against the
South, but it gets worse. Bias has existed everywhere, and without any change, it will continue to
influence the media and the society of today.
Implicit social
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Bias by Placement is one of the most common types of bias, this is when a website or newspaper
places new stories to hide the views and events that that website or newspaper does not agree with,
or that is to believed to be less important. Near the top of the page of the online magazine Air Force
Times, are stories of cyber attacks on the Pentagon and at the bottom are stories of Marines getting
in trouble and other stories about Veterans. This is an example of Bias by Placement because the
more "important" stories are near the top where they are more likely to be noticed and the bias by
omission is another type of bias that is commonly used. This is used when one side of an article, or
specific articles are left out over time. An example of bias by omission would be if firefighters
battled a fire for hours on end to save a group of puppies, and then the news channels leave out the
fact that the puppies were from a nearby animal shelter. The information left out would raise the
questions of "How did the puppies get out, and How did they end up in a building that was on fire?"
Lastly is bias by labeling, which is when a reporter or news station does not label a liberal as such or
a conservative as such. It also happens if only the liberal is labeled, or vice versa, and when a person
in the story is given a title they do not deserve. If a person was labeled as a "Biology Expert" and
they were really a biology intern then this would be bias by labeling. Bias is much more than
labeling, omission, and placement; news reporters could simply add their own spin to a story to
change the tone of the story. It could also be as extreme as searching for quotes and sources that
agree directly with what that said reporter, or news station, believe
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The Effects Of Implicit Bias On Society
In today's society, announcing one's aversion towards people different from them is the fastest way
receive ridicule. In general, society has progressed to a point where being xenophobic, racist, and
sexist is socially unacceptable. Despite this progress, society still suffers from the effects of racism,
xenophobia, and sexism. Why is that? The answer has to do with the fact that while explicit
expressions of these behaviors are seen as unacceptable, implicit associations still permeate our
society. These associations lead to implicit bias. Implicit bias is readily becoming the most pervasive
form of bias in our society. It contributes to both micro and macro–level inequalities, and raising
awareness of implicit bias is crucial in order to suppress its effects on society. This paper will start
with a discussion of what implicit bias is. This will be followed by a discussion of the effects of
implicit bias. It will conclude with a discussion of how implicit bias can be combatted. Implicit bias
is bias in one's judgment or behavior that results from one's unconscious associations. In order to
thoroughly discuss implicit bias, implicit associations must first be examined. Implicit associations
refer to one's unconscious associations between a group and how one feels about said group. For
example, a person may subconsciously associate straight people as "normal" and homosexuals as
"wrong". They may have this unconscious association even if they do not express this opinion
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Implicit Bias
Implicit bias plays a significant role in today's society, whether the members realize it or not. The
online Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy says," 'Implicit bias' is a term of art referring to a
relatively unconscious and relatively automatic features of prejudiced judgement and social
behavior" (Brownstein 2015). Implicit biases are often based on stereotypes. Stereotypes, as defined
by OpenStax, are "oversimplified ideas about groups of people" (OpenStax College 2015:248).
Implicit biases can be problematic for many reasons. One way implicit biases are troublesome is due
to the fact that it is unconscious, so it is usually out of a person's control. People are often unaware
of their own and how they use it. A very common way implicit biases are seen in society is through
discrimination
. Discrimination is defined as "prejudiced action against a group of people"
(OpenStax College 2015:248). If a man and a woman are considered as potentials for being hired,
the employer may have an implicit bias either towards or against men or women influencing them to
hire one over the other based on their gender. This exemplifies a modern concern of gender
discrimination as well. Implicit biases can come in many forms from gender, race
, weight, sexuality,
and many more. These factors can influence an individual's treatment of others if they have
significant bias. In society, these implicit biases can negatively influence minority and other groups
and lead to inequality.
Many people
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Essay On Bias
After writing my first bias narrative I have a new perspective on being biased towards complex
topics that can be debatable. The essay helped me become aware of other people's thoughts and
opinions. The way I was raised had influenced me to always lean toward a certain direction and I
always had a bias perspective on things. Bias, prejudice, and discrimination are all common terms
because they connect to each other in a certain way. I don't want to be the person that draws
conclusions based on what I learned and what I've been taught.
The only challenge I faced was having to work in groups. I am an anti–social person and the last
thing I wanted was be placed in a group with strangers. But I realized they probably feel the same
way I do and it will be awkward at first but eventually, we'll get used to each other. I was right, we
all started talking about more than just our assignment and began to bond. I enjoyed having
conversations with them and still being able to focus on what needs to be done. Although it was not
easy to overcome
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The class discussion helps me be more open–minded to what is happening in society and our
government. For example, when I researching my topic for my group project which is social media I
thought about how it strongly has an effect on us and we are too blinded to notice. My favorite
activity was going to the Art Gallery because the artwork and portraits caught my attention. My
favorite one was the Cheerleaders Double by Derek Fordjour because of the way he created an art
piece using just newspapers. In addition, the woman that explained each art piece interpreted ideas
that I did not think of when I was roaming the art gallery. I think it's fascinating how a person can
explain many themes and hidden messages just by staring at the work. After the art exhibition, it
made me appreciate art more and be observant on what the artist is trying to
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IAT Bias
The invention of the IAT test by Anthony Greenwald has made it possible to delve into the unknown
areas of one's brain. This is done by quickly asking the subject to answer questions and then the IAT
determines which characteristics the subject associates with certain groups of people. Some of the
categories addressed by the test include race, gender
, weight, and status. Prior to taking an IAT I was
aware biases were present in my brain, but one test result in particular surprised me the most, the
gender career IAT. After receiving feedback I was forced to reflect on this bias I was not so strongly
aware of before and realized it has the capability to affect my future.
On the gender – career test I received a strong preference towards associating men with careers. This
caused me to realize I have hidden biases I am unaware of. Blindspot mentions that everyone has
biases and orderly living depends on them(Banaji, 80), so before taking the exam I was aware biases
played a role in my mind. Although, I wouldn't have believed one of my hidden biases would be that
males are more suit for careers and women should stay at home and care for children. Ever since I
was a young child, my parents have instilled into me the passion to become successful, regardless of
my gender. Now, as a
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There are many obstacles I will have to overcome in order to achieve my goal. I do not want the
hurdle that makes me fail to be merely a thought inside my brain. As stated in Blindspot, those being
negatively stereotyped may adjust themselves to fit what others believe of them(Binaji, 93). If this
bias plays a role on me, like referenced in Blindspot, I may not reach my full potential. The IAT
revealed my association of men with careers, so my hidden mind bug believes that I, as a woman
,
should not become a doctor, but should stay at home with my family. This is not what I want to do
in my life, so I have to make sure to fight this
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Cognitive Biases Essay
In human lives, individuals keep on experiencing about themselves and the world, in which they are
living, which create personal theories about the person itself and social environment. It is that source
of the knowledge for a person, which serves as an individual's cognitive filter and influence different
aspects of individual's thought
. Such theories represent cognitive schemata which are mostly not
based on real life experiences. More often they reflect positively biased descriptions of the world or
the self and are therefore often called positive illusions (Taylor & Brown, 1988) or positive
cognitive biases (Cummins & Nistico, 2002). Most commonly described positive illusions include,
positive view of self, illusion of control, and unrealistic optimism. Positive cognitive biases or
positive illusions have been much criticized for their role in maintaining and promoting
psychological well being (Taylor and Brown 1988, 1994). Much of the criticism is based on the
notion that it is rational thought and not the distortion of reality that predicts mental health (Colvin
& Block, 1994; Myers & Brewin, 1996). The answer of this criticism is by differentiating between
delusions and cognitive biases (Cummins and Nistico, 2002). According to them delusional beliefs
are incongruent
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So BJW has been considered another positive illusion which is not generally caused by direct
experience of just and unjust experience in life (Dalbert, 2001). On the other hand this notion
implies that people perceive more justice for themselves than for others. Although, a recent study by
Sutton et al. (2008), has challenged this claim with the findings that strength of BJW is affected by
knowledge of just and unjust events in the world. There are different strategies which are very useful
for maintaining the belief in a just world in threaten
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Essay On Media Bias
The media has developed its own way of captivating viewers' attention, and more importantly
opinions, by frequently using an excessive amount of bias. The term bias means to feel or show
inclination or prejudice for or against someone or something. Bias is not only tied to people, it is
tied to opinions as well. It is common to see media sources stating its opinion on a topic, persuasion
into believing the same details as the media, is its equivalent. The media is notoriously known to
only show the public what should be seen. News stories are aired night after night in which only a
portion of the story is being told, initially leading viewers to believe the same thing as the news
sources. By implementing the use of bias, the public has developed
...show more content...
John Stossel is a mainstream media journalist who was fired from his job after stating that the media
contained bias and that he is a Libertarian. Stossel had worked for 2020 and was a crowd favorite,
he pulled in many viewers and never received bad reviews, luring society into sharing his same
viewpoints. In an interview with John Stossel titled, Dealing with Media Bias
, Bernard Goldberg
breaks down the reasoning as to why the media is considered to be biased. Goldberg says in the
interview that the reason behind media–related bias is due to the fact that truths may be told that the
media may not want to deal with, thus, avoiding conversation. This just goes to show that
professionals are actively knowledgeable about the bias which is being projected into the media and
will do whatever it takes to keep one side of the story hidden. If one side of a story doesn't match up
with what a news source is displaying to the public, it simply gets left out all because the source
may not have a way to defend itself when the public becomes curious of potentially excluded
factors. Bias in the media is inevitable, every news source is going to have its own opinion on a
topic and as a society the only thing that can be done to properly choose one's stance on an idea is to
further investigate which source provides the most accurate and credible
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Biases in Decision Making
Section 1: background information regarding biases in decision making In this section we will be
discussing some of the cognitive biases that have been debated the most. Selective search for
evidence is a kind of biases which, in psychology, is also known as the confirmation bias. This is a
type of bias where we gather facts willingly when they are in favour of particular conclusions while
we disregard some facts which aren't in the favour of that conclusion (Perneger and Agoritsas,
2011). Premature termination of search for evidence is the type of bias in which we usually accept
the very first alternative we come across which looks like it probably would work. Inertia is another
kind of bias where we are not willing to change our thought patterns in light of the present situation
only because we have used them in the past. Contrariness or rebelliousness is when in front of an
authority that you perceive to be oppressive you become unwilling with regards to sharing your
view (Perneger and Agoritsas, 2011). Experiential limitations when we are not able to or not willing
to let go of our past experiences. Selective perception is when we deliberately screen–out or ignore
the information that we think is not important or related. Wishful thinking or optimism, this is when
we see things only in a positive way. Anchoring and adjustment is the kind of bias in which we let
our initial observations have an impact on the decisions that we make later on as well (Perneger and
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Reflection On Biases And Prejudice
It is a very common aspect of humanity to possess biases and prejudices. From this arises the
question of how individuals can ethically and honestly study others effectively. An answer to this
could perhaps be the proceeding of caution when handling of topics that can easily affront people.
Being a college student in Brooklyn biases and prejudices could be predicated on class, gender
identity, and race. These features shape my experiences and opportunities by being courteous to
others and attaching the theory of mind ability to try to understand people's own subjective
experiences. Doing so, I believe, would not only make me more likable to various people but, bring
to me more knowledge of the hardships or prosperities divergent
...show more content...
An anthropologist's job typically requires them to observe and understand how particular cultural
functions and the traditions associated with it. Being an outsider, one finds it more difficult because
of the notion of being viewed as an outcast as well as not displaying features or skills accustomed to
blending appropriately with the culture they are examining.
Ntarangwi acknowledges, "The predominant focus that many American anthropologists have on
cultures other than their own has made them inactive in studying classroom culture as well as social
class in America" (67). Examining the term social class, in particular, my understanding of this
concept is the possession of a certain level of privilege in which appearances, as well as economic
status and legacy, are provided to an individual. Social class in my perception is another form of a
caste system in which groups of people are in separate rankings based on their advantages. Bringing
this topic into the classroom, there are surely diverse people within a classroom setting as well with
coming from all sorts of different economic and social backgrounds in one, unifying place. I
understand my own social and socio–economic class position by not viewing it as a serious form of
a competition. Viewing my classmates as equals and not saying one is better than the other in terms
of economic position or
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Personal Bias Research Paper
When discussing whether people have a bias or not, most people would answer that they do not have
one or at the least not one they can think of. I too normally will answer that I do not believe I have a
bias and tend to treat everyone and everything equally. But when we really sit down and reflex back
on our thoughts and behaviors it becomes clear that most everyone has a bias of some type whether
it is against or for a person, place or idea. Most everyone, including myself, has one or more biases
that we contend with daily. In this paper, I will discuss my personal bias I have toward panhandlers,
the origin of this bias, how it could maybe affect my career and possible solutions to my bias. I have
always had to work for everything I own
...show more content...
In a professional setting, one must act and present themselves as a professional, treat everyone
equally and exactly as one would expect to be treated if he or she were the patient. Be honest with
oneself and realize I have no idea what this person's personal life is, what their financial situation is,
or how they came to need medical care. At the end of the day, I personally want to go home and be
proud that I helped a fellow human in need with their care regardless of their personal life or social
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Unconscious Bias Essay
Unconscious bias is prejudices influencing individual thoughts and behaviours, influencing
decision–making mainly owing to the judgements about other individuals and situations, without
enough information. Unconscious bias affects the recruitment and selection in organisations as
individuals or human elements have a significant contribution to the success of these processes
(Beattie and Johnson 2012). The objective of recruitment and selection in any organisation is to
attract the most potential and capable candidates therefore to select the most suitable applicants for
appropriate jobs. Unconscious bias from stereotyping stems mainly from race and gender and has
been studied in great detail from manufacturing, technology to the financial, and professional
service industries (Collins 2007). However less research has been explored on unconscious bias
affecting the recruitment and selection process within the retail fashion industry (Guryan and
Charles 2013). The retail fashion sector is an enormous industry in the UK and there are many
branded fashion retailers having
...show more content...
The stores attracted customers with "physical attractiveness" of the store employees and quite
clearly there is an argument of unconscious bias in the practice of hiring employees based on
physical attractiveness as considered by Shahani–Denning (2003) in the study. Although numerous
lawsuits under employment legislation were filed, most of them were based on conscious
discrimination and quite interestingly there are no laws governing discriminatory practices under
hiring based on "physical attractiveness". However the brand image of Abercrombie and Fitch is
dependent on the outward projection of physical appearance and hence there is a rationale for the
argument of hiring physically attractive store staff to attract more
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Bias Reflection
During discussion in class, we talked about what the chapter had to say about how information is
gathered and bias. I found this part of the chapters interesting, because it was related in class in a
way that I understood. Suddenly, I was thinking about times when I had looked at CNN or Fox
News. They always talk about similar topics, but they always have different outcomes for the
research
. I began to wonder what other topics this could relate to, and I started to become more
aware of data with disclaimers or data with endorsements. I was able to find out more about this
topic. Upon looking at some graphs, I found a vast amount of research with endorsements had
skewed graphs. The graphs were minimized or maximized to look a certain way. In
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Essay on Test Bias
In the helping professions such as psychology, counseling, social work and education, it is
imperative that we as professionals understand tests and be able to administer them properly to our
clients or students. Tests should be carefully selected, as each has a purpose and as we are aware,
there are biases within various tests. A biased test is one in which there are methodical distinctions
in the meaning of test scores correlated to different groups. Most tests are well–formulated; however
none are absolute. Tests are often administered to make substantial conclusions that will affect the
lives of the test–taker. The test–taker is unaware of these biases that are in favor of or in opposition
of specific groups of people and the results
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When discussing biases in testing, intelligence tests are highly discussed especially when addressing
cultural bias. Culture, which is defined as the belief systems and value orientation, including
customs, norms, practices, and social institutions (Fiske, Kitayama, Markus, & Nisbett, 1998) has a
significant influence on all aspects of the individual, and problems can occur with instruments that
do not consider cultural differences (Whiston, 2009). Many researchers have studied cultural bias of
intelligence tests as they relate to African–Americans. As known, many instruments including
intelligence tests were designed to be administered to white or European Americans. Although
cultural bias in testing does not focus only on African–Americans, it is one focus group. Intelligence
tests, which are also identified as cognitive ability and ability tests, are psychological tests that were
created to calculate cognitive abilities, such as reasoning, comprehension and judgment. However,
they are often affiliated with inherited attributes. In comparing intelligence tests with achievement
tests, achievement tests are often correlated to educational opportunities and academic experiences,
which can affect test performance. Due to various concerns intelligence tests are commonly
criticized for many reasons, test bias being one (Jensen, 1980). R.J. Gregory (2004) stated
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Media Bias Essay
Media Bias Influencing Political Decisions Media bias, the bias of journalist or news reporters with
mass media around the world. Media bias plays a huge part in today's society with everything we
see in the media but media is especially bias when it comes to politics. Politics are the activities of
government concerning the political relations between countries. Media bias can be anything from
uneven information on certain events, not telling the full truth; which is telling a whole lie, only
telling half of the true story, or only getting information from somebody or something that is bias. In
today's society media bias is a huge problem because people tend to be bias without even knowing
it. News reporters or journalist may be writing or reporting something and not even realize that they
are being bias about the information they are giving. Although some people believe media bias is
just a perception and it is not actually happening in media, many people know that media bias is a
problem and is shaping many people's opinions. According to Richard Goldkamp, "Bias can
undermine the effort to provide accurate news coverage" (3). This means that people are not getting
the full truth when looking at a news story or a journal because it is biased. When something is bias,
it can make a person believe something that they shouldn't because the whole truth was not given or
the truth was twisted. In order to fix this problem of media bias in politics, reporters and journalists
need
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Media Bias Essay
Media Bias
Is the Media Bias? Many people including myself believe that it is. On the other hand, there are
people who believe that media is not biased and just states facts. These people (i.e. my dad), who
believe that media is not biased also believe that everything on TV is true, in my experience. We see
bias in media (print or broadcast) many times. It might be the subtlest of things that is unnoticeable
to more blatant attempts. The fact is bias is everywhere and it is very difficult to separate the two.
The reasons why it is difficult are not clearly understood by my self but I can point toward the fact
that everyone is the world has opinions and in some way or form it will be presented in the way they
talk or write. The
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However, very quickly, the articles comes to "candidate bashing" by each candidate rather then
discussing the issues the articles focuses on what each other says about the other. One thing that
really stood out, in five of the seven articles, are discussions of George Bush's activities were
discussed prior to discussion of Al Gore
. At first, I thought that maybe it was a fluke and writer was
following an alphabetical order procedure to present the article. But, when I read the two articles
that discussed Al Gore's activities first it struck me that this is a very important aspect of any
writing. This struck me as important because I believe that the position that the writer usually
supports is the one that is discussed first and the contrast it with another view. By discussing George
Bush first the ideas of Bush are imbedded in the mind and then when discussion of Al Gore is
presented it is in the mind to compare it with the previous discussion. This might not necessarily be
true but I do feel strongly about this claim. The reason why is, when someone wants to present a
unbiased presentation they will compare and contrast the positions of both candidates throughout the
whole article and not separate it into two sections. Next, words and phrases chosen to describe the
candidates' activities imply bias towards Al Gore. In almost every article I found some words or
phrases that gave the impression
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