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Civil Engineering
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Apr 3, 2024
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CIE327ha5.doc
S
TATE U
NIVERSITY OF N
EW Y
ORK AT B
UFFALO
Department of Civil, Structural & Environmental Engineering Spring Semester 2023 Professor Kamran M. Nemati CIE 327 –
Civil Engineering Materials Answers to Problem Set 5 Question 1: How many gallons are in a barrel of crude oil? Typically, how much bitumen is produced from a barrel of crude oil? One barrel of crude oil equals 42 gallons. Typically, 1.3 gallons (3%) of bitumen is produced from a barrel of crude oil. Question 2:
What are the sources of asphalt? Give examples of each. Natural sources, i.e., Trinidad Lake asphalt. Manufactured, i.e., production of asphalt in refineries from crude oil/petroleum. Crude oil surpassed natural sources in 1907. Question 3:
Describe asphalt cements (also known as paving asphalt). What are they typically used for? Asphalt cement is a type of asphalt that is very sticky and highly viscous, specially prepared with the quality and consistency required in the manufacture of asphalt pavements (hot-mix pavements). They are typically used for: ▪
road construction ▪
roofing applications ▪
roofing shingles ▪
water proofing applications ▪
coatings
CIE 327 –
Civil Engineering Materials Answers to Problem Set 5 Page 2 CIE327ha5.doc
Question 4:
Spell out HMA and BST. What are the other names for BST? HMA: Hot Mix Asphalt BST: Bituminous Surface Treatment BST is also called seal coat or chip seal. Question 5:
Before PG (Performance Graded) grades, what were the asphalt binder specifications typically based on? ▪
Measurements of viscosity ▪
Penetration ▪
Ductility, and ▪
Softening point temperature Question 6:
An asphalt has a performance grading of PG 58-28. Explain what each component means. PG: Performance Grading 58: Expected average 7-day maximum pavement temperature is 58°C -28: Expected minimum pavement temperature is -28°C. Question 7:
Explain different types of aggregate grading used in HMA. Dense graded: Most common Gap graded: Used for stone matrix asphalt (SMA) Open graded: Used as a surface course in many areas Uniformly graded: Not used as a construction material
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Related Questions
SUBJECT
DATE
DURATION
EXAMINER
TOTAL MARKS
QUESTION 1
:
a)
b)
c)
:
26,5
19.0
13,2
9,5
4,750
2,000
1,05
0,425
0,075
REQUIREMENTS:
:
NB: SHOW ALL NECESSARY STEPS AND CALCULATIONS!!!
Sieve Opening (mm)
You are tasked with classification and/or comparative analysis of Materials A and B as shown in the table below.
VUT
Vaal University of Technology
Your world to a better future
FACULTY OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND BUILDING
SOIL MECHANICS I [Test 2: 2nd Opportunity]
24/06/2022
1.5 Hours
M. Lamola
25
VAAL UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
54
Percentage Passing (%)
Material A
100
79
66
35
21
16
12
10
Material B
100
100
100
91
87
77
65
58
50
Plot the particle size distribution curves/graphs of the two materials on the same set of axis;
Indicate whether the samples meet the standard requirements for road construction.
Justify your answer by computing the respective Cu & Cc of each sample.
Indicate the percentage (i) fines, (ii) Sand, (iii) and Gravel in each sample.
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Question Two
Prepare a data sheet & calculate the cost of painting a top and all sides of a Platform below which a table
of item cost has been prepared.
1.75 Nos of labor II class,
1 Mixing Paint Machine,
Labor II Charge= $2.5/m2
Mixing Charge= $1/m2, without any addition in mixing
Series
Material Rate at Source per Lead in KM Conveyance Charge
Floor Paint
1
$67
50m?
$1.5 KM/m2
6m
115°
CS Scanned with CamScanner
2.65m
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a. 400 l.m.
b. 450 l.m.
c. 500 l.m.
d. 1673 l.m.
What is total material of PE sheet, if the cost per 50 m. is Php 7,000?
a. Php 56,000.00
b. Php 63,000.00
c. Php 70,000.00
d. Php 238,000.00
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As an assistant sales engineer of a construction material supplier, you are required to reply to the following enquiries:
(a) Embedment is the defects commonly found in road surfacings. With annotated diagrams, discuss the causes of the defect and method of improvement.
(b) State common uses of bitumen and bituminous products in constructions.
(c) Polyurethane (PU) is commonly used in construction industry. Describe its properties and uses.
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The work will be carried out in Jericho during the month of August
Select one:
O A. Type B admixture
O B. Type G admixture
O C. Accelerator admixture
O D. Air Entrainer
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civil engg material
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reading 1 = 100+
reading 2 = 100+
reading 3 = 100+
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b) What information do you need to know from the civil structural engineering department to select suitable pipe?
c) What information do you need to know from the procurement department to select suitable pipe?
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for the rack to serve its purpose. Determine the value of the largest P that can be applied.
a
1.5 in
4.5 in
a
t
0.65 in
Oallow
30 ksi
Tallow
19 ksi
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2. The width of an apron conveyer with a capacity of 75 tons/hr and speed of 50
A. 220 mm B. 370 mm C. 070 mm D. 460 mm
3. The diffusivity of water in air at 10 deg. F and 1 atm in cm2/sec is
A. 0.256 B. 0.273 C. 0.404 D. 0.581
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Discusse Pumped Concrete used in Costal marine construction
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3- discussion .
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specification no. 5
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2.5% when C3A
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B. A-6(3)
C. A-4(3)
D. A-4(4)
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H+
Exam c.docx →
Exam
Ql:- Using the dimensional analysis, find the relationship between the variables,
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REQUIREMENT
-Compute for the TOTAL VOLUME of the STRUCTURAL CONCRETE for the
given structure.
NOTE: STRUCTURAL CONCRETE ONLY
ITEM NO
DESCRIPTION
UNIT
QUANTITY
STRUCTURAL CONCRETE
900(1)bl
cubic meter
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Limit state design
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(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Factored design actions
Design combination of actions
[5 Marks]
[5 Marks]
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Recommended textbooks for you
- Solid Waste EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305635203Author:Worrell, William A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
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