스팬130 퀴즈 5

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— Section Merge: Span 130 Iberian Civil 001,002 > #= > Quiz 5 on Chapter 5: Birth of the Spanish World (pages 97-125) 2208 - 202021FA Quiz 5 on Chapter 5: Birth of the Spanish World (pages 97-125) = os 718t 927U 2% 11:59 HiE 30 =8| 30 A2 7ts 9821 527 - 930 @F 11:59 10 AIZHHIgE 60 Minutes Zo| 7= — =2 =e AL X %] This material comes ONLY from the Williams text; the Encyclopedia entries will not be tested on this quiz. -~ This assessment has 30 questions and is worth 30 points. X Time Limit: 60 minutes. Chat e Amazon =] Britannica Image AIE OI = Quest NE Azt He D COVID Schedule Al AE 1 Py 30/ 30 0| #|=2| H=:30/30 926 2% 4:0801 HZE Ol A== 24=20|(7}) ZRSLIE =1 = 1 1/1% Ho This man was a renegade priest who sought to reform the Church and nailed his “ninety-five theses” to the door of the Wittenberg cathedral, thus ushering in the Protestant revolt. This revolt had enormous religious and political implications in Europe and beyond and as a result the Spaniards, who feared the loss of political and religious hegemony in Europe, started the Counter-Reformation (to combat the Protestant Reformation, of course). Luis de Santangel ZEELEH None of these is correct. Fray Juan Pérez Erasmus of Rotterdam Garcilaso de la Vega Saint Ignatius of Loyola W) 1/1# In 1488, this man reached the Cape of Good Hope at the southern tip of Africa, thus proving that a eastern water route to the Indies was possible. Columbus, on the other hand, chose to sail west just 4 years later in search of yet another water route to the Indies. AEeiL|cy Bartolomeu Dias Pedro Alvares Cabral Prince Henry the Navigator Hernando Talavera John Cabot 23 1/1# HEE M Ha: AlZk: 242 B Fa 30/30 BEE He 30/30

The was set up in Sevilla to regulate commerce in the New World. encomienda system of the Indies None of these. feudal system of the Indies La Pacifica de las Indias Viceroyalty of New Spain =1 = 4 1/18 Ho The religious group that presented one of the biggest and most immediate threats to the Spain of Charles V was the Jesuits Protestants llluminists Taladega Knights Barbary Monks =1 = 5 1/1# Ho This woman was the daughter of Queen Isabel and was therefore the first in line to succeed her mother upon her death. She ruled as queen—along with her son Charles, who was ultimately the one who had all of the power—until her death in 1555. Juana “la Loca” Germaine de Foix Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz Barbarrosa Barbarella Francisca Hernandez =1 = 6 1/1# Ho This man was a bishop of Toledo who served first as confessor to Queen Isabel. He oversaw the Inquistion and developed the core of the Spanish navy. He also embodied the learned humanism of the Renaissance: he founded, for example, the University of Alcald de Henares (Madrid) and sponsored the Polyglot Bible (Hebrew, Latin, Greek). Hernando Talavera Gonzalo Jiménez de Cisneros Tomas de Torquemada Antonio de Nebrija Rodrigo Borgia

=l = 7 1/1% Mo An “auto de fe” is most closely associated with the religious conversion of Jews to Christianity a public punishment as part of an Inquisitorial proceeding the theater; it is a short religious piece the conversion of indigenous peoples to Christianity; they were baptized and Christianized in return for protection and servitude None of these. =1 = 8 1/1% Ho The Treaty of Granada (1492) stripped the Moors of all rights and stipulated they had convert to either Christianity or leave Spain immediately. It was a document that we today would call draconian since it dealt with the defeated group so severely. True False =l = 9 1/1# Ho We know that a decade after the expulsion of the Jews, Moors in Spain were given the order to convert to Christianity or be exiled. Moreover, they would no longer be able to wear traditional dress, to take public baths, and speak in Arabic. Hundreds of thousands of Moors chose to leave Spain rather than suffer this ignominy. True False. Most decided that “Spain was worth a Mass” and the vast majority decided to stay (and conform). =l = 10 1/1%8 Ho Why did a German cartographer decide to call the new continent “America”? it was named after an English-American folk rock band from the 1970s it was named after Christopher Columbus’s mother “Amika” it was named after a pre-Columbian tribe encountered by the Spaniards in the New World it was named after the cartographer’s daughter “Amika” None of these. =1 = 11 1/1%8 Ho From its very beginnings in Spain, the Inquisition set out to weed out all Jews and Muslims, regardless of whether they had converted to Christianity or still practiced their own religion. This is one aspect of the institution that did not change during its

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300 year history. True False 212 17148 The man that spearheaded the Spanish Counter-Reformation was ____. His writings became the cornerstone of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). The Jesuits were controversial as a group, but they became a major force in Spain and fought against the rise of Protestantism. Saint Ignatius of Loyola Francisca Hernandez St. James Erasmus Titian 2213 1/13 Columbus has but one place in mind when trying to sell the idea of his voyage to a European King and that was Spain. The Genoese sailor never wanted to or even tried to gain backing from any other country. In his mind Spain was the most powerful nation at this time and no other place could give him the money and support he needed. True False =1 = 14 1/1% Ho We know that the Treaty of Tordesillas, which formalized the line of demarcation set by Pope Alexander VI, gave all of the lands to the West of the line to the Spaniards. Unfortunately for the Portuguese, who received all lands to the East of the line, this did not include any part of the so-called New World. Therefore, Portugal does not get a foot in the Americas until centuries later when it finally conquers Brazil. In the meantime, they dedicated themselves to colonizing the African coasts. True False 215 1/138 The financial investment in the wars against the Protestants and Turks came from Castilla (taxes and also the income funneled their from the New World colonies). The possessions in Italy, too, help fund the Empire. True False 216 1/149

This was a Holy Brotherhood that served the Catholic Sovereigns. In essence, it was akin to a national police force, but was one that was feared. The creation of this group was but one, albeit important, step in the consolidation of royal power. Santa Hermandad Santa Fe Inquisition Order of Calatrava None of these. =1 = 17 1/1%8 Ho The medieval Castilian language spoken by the Jews and carried to other lands when they were expelled from Spain is called ___. sephardic (Sefaradh) ladino converso romance latifundio 4 218 1/1% The name given to Moors who converted to Christianity was ____. It is said that there were some 300,000 Muslims who converted in one year, thus speaking to the great numbers that existed even after the Reconquest. moriscos marranos mudéjares mozarabes None of these. 2219 1/13 The leader in Turkey whose reign closely paralled that of Charles Vwas ____. The Spaniards and Ottoman Turks battled for supremacy in the Mediterranean for several decades. Suleiman the Magnificent Barbarossa Sultan Mulay Hassan Boabdil Chechaouen

220 1/18 The man known to the world as Holy Roman Emperor during the first half of the 16th century was ___. His possessions were many and far flung: from the Americas to Spain to parts of the Mediterranean to the Netherlands to parts of Germany. He is arguably one of the most powerful men who have ever ruled. FEULICH Charles V (Carlos V) Phillip 11 (Felipe 11) Ferdinand | (Fernando 1) Suleiman the Magnificent None of these. 2221 17148 The deadliest time of the Spanish Inquisition, which lasted some 300 years, took place during roughly the first four decades after it was established in Spain. About half of the 12,000 death sentences ocurred during that initial time period. HEeiL|cy True False 222 17138 Because it marks the end of Moorish rule in Spain, with the fall of Granada taking place on that very day in 1492, October 12 is celebrated as “Dia de la Hispanidad” (Day of Spanishness) in Spain and in most Latin American countries. True False 223 1/13 This work by Antonio de Nebrija, published in 1492, was presented to the Queen as being a means to harness the “perfect instrument of Empire.” La Celestina FEULICH Gramatica del Castellano (grammar text) Polyglot Bible El Poema de Mio Cid None of these. 224 1/13 As one might expect, when Christopher Columbus died, he was incredibly wealthy and seen by all as the Spanish hero par excellence. True HEeiL|cy False

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225 17148 The Revoltofthe ____ became in essence a full-scale civil war. Medina del Campo, Castilla’s medieval commercial center, was razed and other atrocities were committed. The conflict began when the people rose up against Charles V. The movement lost steam, however, and the rebels that remained were defeated at the Battle of Villalarin 1521. Encomiendas Tercios Marranos Comuneros Moriscos 226 1/14 This city in Spain has a sign that read “La Cuna de Hispanidad” (the cradle of Spanishness) due to its strategic importance in the 15th century. It was built as the base camp for the final assault on the last Moorish stronghold in Spain. Santa Hermandad Santa Fe Granada Cordoba Barcelona 2227 1/14 The derogatory name given to Jews who were seen as false converts—that is, those suspected of reverting to their old ways—was _ marranos moriscos sefaradhs mudejares mozarabes =1 = 28 1/1%8 Ho Which of these names has nothing to do with the conquest of the Americas? Pizarro Atahualpa Quetzalcéatl Montezuma Chechaouen

<ol =1 = 29 1/1%8 Ho By the time Columbus sailed for the Americas, it was generally believed (by educated people) that the world was round. What was not known was how wide the ocean Wwas. True False 230 1/14 Which of these was NOT an important area in the Mediterranean that was annexed by the Spanish? Sardinia Naples Sicily Chechaouen All of these were Spanish possessions in the Mediterranean

스팬130 퀴즈 5

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