PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1

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Chabot College *

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Chemistry

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Jan 9, 2024

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12/6/23, 5:14 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1 https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 1/3 PhysioEx Lab Report Exercise 10: Acid-Base Balance Activity 1: Hyperventilation Name: Jackie Chau Date: 6 December 2023 Session ID: session-67348f36-34f2-70d1-c7fa-cdf1232634ea Pre-lab Quiz Results You have not completed the Pre-lab Quiz. Experiment Results Predict Question Stop & Think Questions Experiment Data Condition Min. P (mm Hg) Max. P (mm Hg) Min. pH Max. pH Normal 40 40 7.41 7.41 Hyperventilation 19.7 40 7.40 7.67 Hyperventilation / Normal 35.3 40 7.38 7.47 Predict Question: What do you think will happen to the pH and P levels with hyperventilation? Your answer: pH will decrease and P will increase. 1 CO 2 CO 2 Were the pH and P in the normal range? You correctly answered: Both pH and P were in the normal range. 1 CO 2 CO 2 What was the effect of returning to normal breathing after hyperventilation? You correctly answered: The breathing stopped temporarily to retain carbon dioxide. 2 CO 2 CO 2 Normal Breathing
12/6/23, 5:14 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1 https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 2/3 Post-lab Quiz Results You scored 75% by answering 3 out of 4 questions correctly. Hyperventilation Hyperventilation then Normal Breathing Hyperventilation results in You correctly answered: respiratory alkalosis. 1 With hyperventilation, the higher peaks on the tracing indicate You correctly answered: a larger volume of air. 2 Which of the following is not a potential cause of respiratory alkalosis? 3
12/6/23, 5:14 PM PhysioEx Exercise 10 Activity 1 https://media.pearsoncmg.com/bc/bc_0media_ap/physioex/10/ex10/act1/ 3/3 Review Sheet Results You correctly answered: emphysema. The kidneys can compensate for respiratory alkalosis by Your answer: excreting H and excreting bicarbonate ion. Correct answer: retaining H and excreting bicarbonate ion. 4 + + Describe the normal ranges for pH and carbon dioxide in the blood. Your answer: pH = 7.35-7.45 PCO2 = 35-45. 1 Describe what happened to the pH and the carbon dioxide level with hyperventilation. How well did the results compare with your prediction? Your answer: pH and PCO2 levels will decreased during hyperventilation. 2 Explain how returning to normal breathing after hyperventilation differed from hyperventilation without returning to normal breathing. Your answer: During hyperventilation, the levels of PCO2 continue to gradually increase but returning to normal breathing after hyperventilation allowed the levels of PCO2 to be replenished. 3 Describe some possible causes of respiratory alkalosis. Your answer: Caused by traveling to areas of high altitude with less o2 in the air, or hyperventilation due to fever, panic, or anxiety. 4
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