exam 1 summer 2023

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Holy Family University *

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Chemistry

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Jan 9, 2024

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Name:_______________________ CHM 111 Exam 1 **************SHOW ALL WORK FOR FULL CREDIT********************* 200 pts 1. ( 24 pts ) Answer the following questions. Be sure to label your units and express your answers with the correct number of significant figures. a. An object weighs 25.5 lbs. How much does it weigh in kg? (1 kg = 2.2046 lbs) b. My daughter rides her bike at an average speed of 15.0 km/hr. Convert this speed to ft/second. (1 mile = 1609.3 m, 1 mile=5280 ft) c. A solid has a density of 13.8 g/mL. What is the volume of 27.0 grams of this solid? 2. ( 8 pts ) How many significant figures are in the following measurements a. 0.000340510 g _______ b. 1.045 mL _______ c. 5000 kg _______ d. 653.0 cm _______ 3. ( 12 points ) For each temperature given in the following table, calculate the equivalent temperatures in the other scales. o F o C K -24 27 365 1
Name:_______________________ CHM 111 Exam 1 6.022x10 23 molecules/mol 4. ( 24 pts ) Perform the following calculations for C 7 H 12 N 2 O 3 (a) Calculate the molar mass of C 7 H 12 N 2 O 3 . (b) How many moles of C 7 H 12 N 2 O 3 are in a 10.0g sample? (c) How many molecules of C 7 H 12 N 2 O 3 are in a 10.0g sample? (d) How many Carbon atoms are in a 10.0g sample of C 7 H 12 N 2 O 3 ? 2
Name:_______________________ CHM 111 Exam 1 5. (18 pts) Fill in the gaps in the following table: Symbol 80 Se 2- 37 Cl - Protons 12 20 50 79 Neutrons 12 21 68 50 118 Electrons 12 46 36 Net charge +2 0 +1 6. ( 20 pts ) Give the systematic name of each of the following compounds. Indicate if the compound is ionic or molecular (circle). (a) Sr 3 (PO 4 ) 2 ____________________ ionic molecular (b) HNO 3 _________________acid ionic molecular (c) O 3 F ____________________ ionic molecular (d) Fe(OH) 3 ____________________ ionic molecular (e) SF 6 ____________________ ionic molecular 7. ( 12 pts ) Determine the empirical formula of a compound composed of 32.4% Na, 22.5% S, and 45.1%O by mass. 3
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Name:_______________________ CHM 111 Exam 1 BONUS: Name the compound:____________________ 8. (25 pts) sodium hydroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid to form sodium chloride and water. (a) (5 pts ) Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction (b) ( 12 pts ) How many grams of sodium chloride form when 25.0 g of hydrochloric acid and 25.0 g of sodium hydroxide are mixed? (Put a box around your final answer) (c) ( 3pt ) Which compound is the limiting reagent? (d) ( 5 pts ) After performing the experiment, 15.0 g of sodium chloride are recovered. Calculate the percent yield. 4
Name:_______________________ CHM 111 Exam 1 9. ( 15 pts ) Given the following systematic names, write the formula for each compound. (a) dinitrogen tetroxide ___________________ (b) cobalt(II) bromide ___________________ (c) methane ___________________ (d) ammonium sulfate ___________________ (e) carbonic Acid ___________________ 10. ( 10 pts ) When 10.00 g of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 xH 2 O hydrate is heated to 250 o C, all the water of hydration is lost, leaving 5.99 g of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 . What is the value of x? 11. ( 8 pts ) The empirical formula of a compound is C 5 H 4 N 4 O 7 . The compound has a molar mass of 464.26 g/mol; determine the molecular formula. 12. ( 8 pts ) Identify each of the following as an intensive or extensive property a. Volume intensive extensive b. freezing point intensive extensive c. Mass intensive extensive d. Density intensive extensive 5
Name:_______________________ CHM 111 Exam 1 Multiple Choice 16 points 1. 45 m/s = __________ km/hr a. 1.6 × 10 5 b. 2.7 c. 0.045 d. 1.6 × 10 2 e. 2.7 × 10 3 2. A combination of sand, salt, and water is an example of a __________. a. homogeneous mixture b. compound c. pure substance d. heterogeneous mixture e. solid 3. What is the correct name for the following compound: Fe 2 (SO 4 ) 3 a. iron(II) sulfate b. iron(III) sulfate c. iron(III) sulfite d. iron(II) sulfide e. iron(III) sulfide 4. How many grams of lead (II) oxide will be produced by the decomposition of 2.50 g of lead (II) carbonate? PbCO 3 (s) PbO (s) + CO 2 (g) a. 2.61 b. 0.41 c. 2.50 d. 0.00936 e. 2.09 6
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