Homework 2

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Broward College *

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3365

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Chemistry

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Feb 20, 2024

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2

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Fabianna Gaskin Module 2: Homework 2 EGN3365 Professor Wang January 22, 2023 2.2 Chromium has four naturally occurring isotopes: 4.34% of^50Cr, with an atomic weight of 49.9460 amu; 83.79% of^52Cr, with an atomic weight of 51.9405 amu; 9.50% of^53Cr, with an atomic weight of 52.9407 amu; and 2.37% of^54Cr, with an atomic weight of 53.9389 amu. On the basis of these data, confirm that the average atomic weight of Cr is 51.9963 amu . 4.34% of 50 Cr, with an atomic weight of 49.946o amu 83.79% of 52 Cr, with an atomic weight of 51.9405 amu 9.50% of 53 Cr, with an atomic weight of 52.9407 amu 2.37% of 54 Cr, with an atomic weight of 53.9389 amu Average atomic weight of Cr: 51.9963 amu Average atomic mass= ( 4.34 x 49.9460 ) + ( 83.79 x 51.9405 ) + ( 9.50 x 52.9407 ) +( 2.37 x 53.9389 ) 100 = 5199.632 100 = 51.9963 2.9 Give the electron configuration for the following ions Fe 2+ : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 6 Al 3+ : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 Cu + : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10 Ba 2+ : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 3d 10 4s 2 4p 6 4d 10 5s 2 5p 6 6s 2 Br - : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 O 2- : 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 2.25 Compute the %IC of the interatomic bond each of the following For TiO 2 . Xti= 1.5 and Xo= 3.5 %IC= [1-e (-0.25)(3.5 – 1.5)^2 ] x 100 = 63.2% For ZnTe. Xzn= 1.6 and Xte= 2.1 %IC= [1-e (-0.25)(2.1 – 1.5)^2 ] x 100 = 6.1% For CsCl. Xcs= 0.7 and Xcl= 3.0
%IC= [1-e (-0.25)(3.0 – 1.5)^2 ] x 100 = 73.4% For InSb. Xln= 1.7 and Xsb= 1.9 %IC= [1-e (-0.25)(1.9 – 1.5)^2 ] x 100 = 1.0% For MgCl. Xmg= 1.2 and Xcl= 3.0 %IC= [1-e (-0.25)(3.0 – 1.5)^2 ] x 100 = 55.5% 2.27 What type of bonding would be expected for each of the following materials The bonding for brass is metallic bonding. The bonding for epoxy is covalent bond. The bonding for barium sulfide is ionic bonding. The bonding for solid xenon is Van Der Waals bonding. The bonding for bronze is metallic bonding. The bonding for nylon is covalent bonding. The bonding for aluminum phosphide is covalent with a little ionic character.
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