Week 2 MGMT

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School

Drexel University *

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603

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Business

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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4

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Porter’s Broad Differentiation Strategy incorporated by Apple Inc. In the contemporary global landscape, entities, from individuals to businesses, aspire to achieve excellence. This holds true for businesses of all sizes, both locally and internationally, where the pursuit of competitive advantage is paramount. As the dynamics of the global market
Porter’s Broad Differentiation Strategy incorporated by Apple Inc. 2 undergo significant shifts due to strategic tools and re-engineering approaches adopted by businesses, questions arise regarding the credibility and sustainability of competitive advantages. Apple Inc., one of the world's largest technology companies, has embraced Michael Porter's strategic approach known as the broad differentiation strategy, contributing to its dominant presence in the global market. The Broad Differentiation strategy enables a company to establish its presence in every segment of the overall market. This strategy distinguishes products from the competition through innovative designs and features, thereby providing the company with a competitive advantage. Apple's commitment to innovation, cutting-edge design, and technology align seamlessly with the principles of the broad differentiation strategy. The company consistently introduces groundbreaking features, maintaining a high standard for its products. Each year, Apple launches aesthetically pleasing designs with user-friendly interfaces, garnering anticipation and loyalty from its clientele worldwide. The integration of ecosystems across Apple's product range, including iPhone, Mac, Apple Watch, and iPad, enhances the user experience, fostering brand loyalty and establishing a premium brand image. Notably, the company most recently introduced augmented reality smart glasses, giving an advantage to the differentiation strategy and propelling the company to achieve a milestone of a $3 trillion market cap (Seitz, 2022). Michael Porter's strategy underscores the significance of selecting a unique competitive positioning strategy, which, in the case of Apple Inc., involves differentiation from competitors. This approach has granted the company sustainability and an augmented competitive advantage (Harvard Business Review, 1996). Despite Apple's remarkable global success, it faces inherent risks and challenges. The premium pricing strategy limits market accessibility to a specific consumer segment, potentially
Porter’s Broad Differentiation Strategy incorporated by Apple Inc. 3 excluding those unable to afford high-end technological devices. Moreover, as the competition intensifies, competitors may introduce similar features and innovative technology at lower prices, impacting the differentiation strategy and potentially eroding the company's market share. Additionally, the rapid pace of innovation intensifies competition, challenging Apple's ability to maintain its differentiation strategy. The concentration on the iPhone, a significant revenue generator, poses a risk to the differentiation advantage (Yi, 2022). The company's reliance on the success of the iPhone may become challenging in the face of market saturation. For Apple to sustain international success with its broad differentiation strategy, it is imperative to adapt to changing customer preferences, consistently innovate, and maintain a cohesive user interface across all products. Striking a balance between addressing potential risks and leveraging the differentiation strategy is crucial for thriving in the global market. Despite the ever-evolving technology industry, the differentiation strategy has proven profitable for Apple, emphasizing the need for continued adaptation and strategic alignment to navigate challenges and maintain success. References: Analyzing Porter’s 5 Forces on Apple (AAPL) . (n.d.). Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/111015/analyzing-porters-five-forces- apple.asp#:~:text=Porter
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Porter’s Broad Differentiation Strategy incorporated by Apple Inc. 4 Daily, I. B. (2022, January 13). Apple AR Glasses: How Big Is The Business Opportunity?  Investor’s Business Daily . https://www.investors.com/news/technology/apple-stock-analyst-sizes-ar-glasses-business/ Porter, M. E. (1996, November).  What Is Strategy?  Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/1996/11/what-is-strategy Yi, T. J. (2022, December 6).  4 key risks that could cripple Apple’s business model . The Fifth Person. https://fifthperson.com/risks-apple-business-model/