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Nov 24, 2024

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Ashley Aimable BUS5112 Marketing Management Written Assignment 4 1
Comparing the Product Life Cycle Stages of Two Products Ford Mustang: Decline Stage Ford launched the Mustang in the 1960s with the intention of appealing to youthful consumers seeking a vehicle that embodies a sporty aesthetic. The car quickly came to represent strength, power, and dependability. As of 2019 and the four years before, the Mustang was the best-selling sports vehicle globally, according to Mitchell (2019). After the Mustang attained maturity in 2006, sales have been declining yearly till they have now reached the decline stage. The product's oversaturation in the market and the stereotype of Mustang owners were the causes of its decline. 2022 saw the pony car's worst sales year ever (Muchai, 2023). Muchai (2023) states that the Mustang’s decline may be due to the competition from other sports cars like Chevrolet, Dodge, and Porsche and new entrants like Tesla and Rimac. In addition, the preferences of consumers have changed, impacting the car sector. Since SUVs and crossovers offer greater space, versatility, and usefulness than traditional sports cars like the Mustang, more consumers choose SUVs, crossovers, and trucks over sports cars. The company started using sponsorships and advertising to promote their product after realizing that sales were declining. They recently unveiled a fully electric model, which surprised a lot of customers. The Mustang's unit price dropped in tandem with the product's decline in sales. Eight years old in 2023, the vehicle is in dire need of a thorough overhaul, which happily comes with the new 2024 Mustang. The 2024 model maintains the fundamental appearance of the previous generation while adding sleeker and more edgy style, and may be the final gas- powered Mustang. 2
Electric vehicles: Growth stage This is marked by an increase demand for Electric Vehicles (EVs) as more consumers are becoming environmentally conscious. Additionally, new models and companies are entering the market, and also rapid advancements in battery technology and infrastructure are driving growth (Abdul, 2022). Manufacturers are supplying electric vehicles globally in response to the increasing demand for low-carbon transportation, and governments are supporting long-range, zero-carbon vehicles with tax breaks and subsidies. Electric vehicles are therefore becoming more and more popular. Suggestions for Brand Managers Ford ought to consider value-based pricing to maintain profitability while facing competition. The Mustang maintains strong brand identify as an iconic car. Though there is stiff competition in the sports car industry, it is a major name in its category. In order to freshen up the product, Ford should, as it has always done, continue to produce variants and special editions throughout its life cycle. Electric vehicles should aim to strike a balance between the perceived value of the newest technology and competitive pricing. Also, invest in informative advertising to educate prospective buyers about the advantages of electric vehicles. Last, develop partnerships with suppliers of charging infrastructure and take into account direct-to-consumer business strategies. 3
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References Abdul. (2022, December 6). Where Are Electric Cars In The Product Life Cycle – OsVehicle . OSVehicle. https://www.osvehicle.com/where-are-electric-cars-in-the-product-life-cycle/ Mitchel, J. (2021). Product Life Cycle: Ford Mustang . Prezi.com. https://prezi.com/p/ztnmt2oej6si/product-life-cycle-ford-mustang/ Muchai, B. (2023, March 17). 10 Reasons Why Ford Is Struggling To Sell The Mustang . HotCars. https://www.hotcars.com/ford-struggling-mustang-sales/ 4