APII Anatomical Language REveiw SP 22-1

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Youngstown State University *

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Feb 20, 2024

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APII Review of Anatomical Language and Body Systems Activity Summary Questions Part 1. Review of Anatomical Terms A. Provide the term for each description below. 1. Pertaining to the groin where the thigh attaches to the pelvis _______________________ 2. Pertaining to the forearm ________________________ 3. Pertaining to the posterior surface of knee ____________________ 4. Pertaining to the cheek _________________________ 5. Pertaining to the shoulder________________________ 6. Pertaining to the thigh ____________________________ B. For each of the groups of terms below, circle the term that does not fit with the others. 1. buccal carpal nasal otic 2. pedal crural tarsal acromial 3. popliteal antebrachial olecranal palmar 4. umbilical scapular vertebral lumbar

Part 2. Directional Terms Match the terms on the left with the definitions on the right 1. Superior A. Farther from point of attachment of limb to trunk 2. Inferior B. Farther from the midline 3. Ventral C. On same side of the body 4. Dorsal D. Below 5. Medial E. Closer to surface 6. Lateral F. Above 7. Proximal G. Front of body or belly side 8. Distal H. Deep I. Nearer to point of attachment of limb to trunk J. On opposites sides of the body K. Closer to midline L. Back ( vertebral side) of body Part 3. Organ Systems A. Identify the organ system responsible for the following functions: ________________________________A. Recovery of excess tissue fluid; returns to blood ________________________________ B. Nutrient breakdown and absorption ________________________________C. Secretes hormones to regulate body activity ________________________________D. Balances pH, water and salt

B. Circle the structure that does not belong with the others 1. gall bladder kidney ureter urethra 2. pituitary gland thyroid gland larynx adrenal gland 3. trachea tonsils bronchi lungs 4. epididymis vas deferens testis adrenal gland 5. liver gall bladder parathyroid gland small intestine 6. pharynx lymph nodes tonsils spleen Part 4. Body Planes and Sections - Observe the images provided and identify the plane/section.

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Part 5. Body cavities and divisions of the abdominopelvic cavity A. For each of the following organs highlight the cavity that does not apply. 1. Heart thoracic vertebral pericardial 2. Liver ventral thoracic abdominal 3. Brain dorsal cranial peritoneal 4. Stomach ventral pelvic abdominal B. Identify 1, 2, 6, 7, 8 below.

APII Anatomical Language REveiw SP 22-1

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