HW5

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School

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University *

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Course

201

Subject

Astronomy

Date

Jan 9, 2024

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2

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WX 201 Homework 5 Name___Will Duhe_______Section______ Satellite Products Use sections 3.4 in Aviation Weather Services to help you with this Homework. 1.) Satellite imagery is a very important source of weather information, especially over data sparse regions such as _ Countries _ without weather data collection and over the _ Oceans _. (2 pts.) 2.) _ Visible _ (Visible/Infrared) imagery has the highest resolution and therefore, is the most widely used image type during daylight hours. Why might this imagery be preferred over infrared imagery during the daytime? (2 pts.) Because clouds on infrared might not show up if they are low level and the ground could be warm. 3.) Visible imagery displays _ reflected _ sunlight from the Earth’s surface, clouds, and particulate matter in the atmosphere. What is another term used to describe the percentage of sunlight sent back to space by the Earth? (2 pts.) 4.) When clouds are present in an infrared image, the temperature shown is that of the _ Cloud Top _ (average temperature of the clouds/tops of clouds). When clouds are NOT present on an infrared image, the temperature shown is that of the _ Ground _ or _ Ocean _. (3 pts.) 5.) An infrared image is calibrated to temperature expressed in degrees _ Celsius _ (Celsius/Fahrenheit) (1 pt.) 6.) What information is provided by water vapor satellite imagery? (2 pts.) Quantity of water vapor in the middle and upper troposphere. 7.) Does water vapor imagery always correspond to pressure levels at or near earth’s surface? _ yes _ (yes/no) (1 pt.) 8.) Name two meteorological features that can be identified using water vapor imagery. (2 pts.) Movement and location of weather systems and thunderstorms. 9.) In visible satellite imagery, _ thick _ (thick / thin) clouds will appear as bright white, while in black & white infrared imagery, white clouds indicate _ Cold _ (warm / cold) cloud-top temperatures. (2 pts.)
WX 201 Homework 5 Name___Will Duhe_______Section______ (OVER ->) Use the VIS and IR images for this assignment in Canvas to answer the following questions: 10.) At what date/time in MST were the images obtained (i.e. what is the valid time)? (2 pts.) Sept 16, @ 1600 MST 11.) The most likely cloud type in central Virginia is (cumulonimbus/stratus) _ cumulonimbus _ (2 pts.) 12.) The prevalent cloud type offshore over the Atlantic Ocean is (thin cirrostratus/cumulonimbus) _ cirrostratus _(2 pts.) 13.) What is the approximate minimum cloud top temperature over central Virginia? _ 65 C _ (2 pts.)
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