Discussion 1

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School

Capella University *

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5225

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Anthropology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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Uploaded by ProfDogMaster495

Why is it important to study sexuality across history? Across cultures? Across species? In other words, what can studying sexuality in this way tell us about ourselves? About sexuality? Curiosity is the driving force behind individuals' interest in studying the topic of sex, as explained by Hyde and DeLamater (2020). In the United States, there has always been a societal taboo surrounding sex. The influence of sexuality penetrates every aspect of an individual's life; therefore, the study of sex is not only practical but also essential. By examining sex, we can enhance our understanding of reproductive health and our overall mental well-being (Wright, 2016). Human sexuality is profoundly shaped by religion, science, and culture, and exploring these commonalities and variations can provide valuable insights into sexual behaviors and gender roles (Hyde & DeLamater, 2020). Studying sexuality in greater depth will enable individuals to learn about themselves and others (Wright, 2016). Similar to how humans progress and change as a community, sex also undergoes development (Wright, 2016). Examining history can provide current and future generations with an understanding of sexual advancement. Describe a few ways that our ideas about sex have evolved over the past 100 years in the United States. How has this evolution impacted current counseling practices today when dealing with this issue? For the past century, religion and gossip have served as the primary channels of information regarding sexuality (Hyde & DeLamater, 2020). In ancient Greece, the presence of both heterosexuality and homosexuality was openly recognized and explained through mythological narratives. During the fifteenth century, Christians attributed "wet dreams" (nocturnal emissions) to interactions with supernatural beings known as incubi and succubi, and individuals experiencing such dreams were deemed

culpable of engaging in sodomy. Acknowledging the significance of the trailblazers from the 19th century, the progress of scientific inquiry and exploration gave rise to fresh concepts on sexual orientation, the role of religion, and its enduring impact on contemporary viewpoints (Hyde & DeLamater, 2020). Pioneering investigators in the field of sexuality, like Freud (1856) and Ellis (1896), initiated their research during the latter part of the 1800s, a period marked by strict conventions surrounding sexual matters (Hyde & DeLamater, 2020). This evolution of sex has impacted us today by the monumental event of marriage equality that forever altered the landscape of marriage. The United States Supreme Court case Obergefell v. Hodges led to the legalization of same-sex marriage nationwide (Chappell, 2015). The court's decision had far-reaching implications, marking a significant turning point in the recognition of LGBTQ+ rights. The legalization of same-sex marriage has had a profound impact on society, fostering a more inclusive and accepting environment for LGBTQ+ individuals.This has provided legal protection, rights, and benefits to same-sex couples that were previously denied based on their sexual orientation. This landmark decision symbolized a significant step in the ongoing fight for equality and affirmed the rights of all individuals to love and marry whomever they choose. This leads to the discussion of same-sex and heterosexual counseling. CACREP (Counseling for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs) accreditation criteria require that programs equip counseling students with the skills to assist with a wide range of challenges in diverse relationships and families (DeDiego, 2016). Nevertheless, additional training and awareness are required to adequately equip counselors to offer targeted support to same-sex couples and families. By actively acknowledging the obstacles faced by same-sex couples

within our system and embracing the distinct dynamics of their family structures, counselors can deliver essential services to these partners, who are now legally acknowledged, as they navigate the journey of becoming parents and raising children in a society that predominantly favors heterosexual norms (DeDiego, 2016). References Chappell, B. (2015). Supreme Court Declares Same-Sex Marriage Legal in all 50 States retrieved from Supreme Court Declares Same-Sex Marriage Legal In All 50 States : The Two-Way : NPR DeDiego, Amanda C. (2016). Counseling Today. American Counseling Association, A systemic perspective for working with same-sex parents. Retrieved from https://ct.counseling.org/2016/09/systemic-perspective-working-sex-parents/ Hyde, J.S., DeLamater, J.D. (2020). Understanding Human Sexuality, fourteenth edition. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Education Wright, D. (2016). The Importance of Researching Human Sexuality. Retrieved from The importance of researching human sexuality | The Sheaf - The University of Saskatchewan Newspaper Since 1912

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Discussion 1

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